Practice post utme joseph ayo babalola university irs 2021 Past Questions

Question 1

The concept of Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah) is central to Islamic theology. Which of the following best describes the implications of Tawhid on the relationship between Allah and His creation?

Correct A. Allah is the sole creator and sustainer of the universe, and all creatures are dependent on Him.

B. Allah is the sole creator of the universe, but His creation is independent and self-sustaining.

C. Allah is not the sole creator of the universe, and His creation is equal to Him.

D. Allah is the sole creator of the universe, but His creation is not dependent on Him.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2

The Five Pillars of Islam are the foundation of the Islamic faith. Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars?

A. Shahada (Declaration of Faith)

B. Salat (Prayer)

C. Zakat (Charity)

Correct D. Hijra (Migration)

Correct Answer: D

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Question 3

The Qur'an is the holy book of Islam. Which of the following is a characteristic of the Qur'an?

A. It is a book of poetry and stories.

B. It is a book of laws and regulations.

C. It is a book of scientific and historical facts.

Correct D. It is a book of guidance and wisdom.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 4

The concept of Jihad is often misunderstood. Which of the following best describes the meaning of Jihad?

A. Jihad is a holy war against non-Muslims.

Correct B. Jihad is a personal struggle against one's own desires and weaknesses.

C. Jihad is a military campaign to spread Islam by force.

D. Jihad is a spiritual struggle to purify one's heart and soul.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5

The concept of Shirk is a major sin in Islam. Which of the following best describes Shirk?

Correct A. Shirk is the act of associating partners with Allah.

B. Shirk is the act of denying the existence of Allah.

C. Shirk is the act of disobeying Allah's commands.

D. Shirk is the act of showing disrespect to Allah's prophets.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6

Explain the concept of Tawhid in Islam, and how it relates to the oneness of Allah.

Correct A. Tawhid is the concept of the oneness of Allah, emphasizing His uniqueness and indivisibility.

B. Tawhid is the concept of the trinity of Allah, emphasizing His unity and multiplicity.

C. Tawhid is the concept of the duality of Allah, emphasizing His unity and duality.

D. Tawhid is the concept of the polytheism of Allah, emphasizing His multiplicity and diversity.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7

What are the five pillars of Islam, and how do they relate to the practice of Islam?

Correct A. The five pillars of Islam are Shahada, Salat, Zakat, Sawm, and Hajj.

B. The five pillars of Islam are Shahada, Salat, Zakat, Sawm, and Jihad.

C. The five pillars of Islam are Shahada, Salat, Zakat, Sawm, and Umrah.

D. The five pillars of Islam are Shahada, Salat, Zakat, Sawm, and Khums.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8

Explain the concept of Sharia in Islam, and its importance in the Islamic legal system.

Correct A. Sharia is the Islamic legal system, based on the Quran and the Hadith.

B. Sharia is the Islamic moral code, based on the Quran and the Hadith.

C. Sharia is the Islamic judicial system, based on the Quran and the Hadith.

D. Sharia is the Islamic administrative system, based on the Quran and the Hadith.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9

Explain the concept of Sirah in Islam, and its importance in the study of the life of the Prophet Muhammad.

Correct A. Sirah is the study of the life of the Prophet Muhammad, based on the Quran and the Hadith.

B. Sirah is the study of the biography of the Prophet Muhammad, based on the Quran and the Hadith.

C. Sirah is the study of the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad, based on the Quran and the Hadith.

D. Sirah is the study of the miracles of the Prophet Muhammad, based on the Quran and the Hadith.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10

Explain the concept of Tawbah in Islam, and its importance in the Islamic spiritual system.

Correct A. Tawbah is the concept of repentance in Islam, emphasizing the importance of seeking forgiveness.

B. Tawbah is the concept of gratitude in Islam, emphasizing the importance of expressing thanks.

C. Tawbah is the concept of patience in Islam, emphasizing the importance of perseverance.

D. Tawbah is the concept of generosity in Islam, emphasizing the importance of charity.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11

The Five Pillars of Islam are often described as the foundation of the Islamic faith. Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars?

A. Shahada

B. Salat

C. Zakat

Correct D. Jihad

Correct Answer: D

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Question 12

Hadith is a collection of sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad. Which of the following is a characteristic of a Sahih (authentic) Hadith?

A. It is narrated by a single companion

Correct B. It is narrated by multiple companions

C. It is narrated by a companion and a Tabi'i

D. It is narrated by a Tabi'i and a Tabi' al-Tabi'i

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13

Sirah is the study of the life of the Prophet Muhammad. Which of the following events occurred during the Prophet's migration to Medina?

A. The Battle of Badr

B. The Battle of Uhud

C. The Battle of the Trench

Correct D. The Prophet's migration to Medina

Correct Answer: D

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Question 14

Islamic Ethics and Social Relations emphasize the importance of treating others with kindness and respect. Which of the following is a key principle of Islamic ethics?

A. Tawhid

B. Risalah

Correct C. Adl

D. Ihsan

Correct Answer: C

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Question 15

Sharia is the Islamic legal system. Which of the following is a source of Sharia?

Correct A. Qur'an

B. Hadith

C. Ijma

D. Qiyas

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16

Explain the concept of Tawhid in Islam, using the Surah Al-Ikhlas as a reference.

Correct A. The oneness of Allah, emphasizing His uniqueness and transcendence.

B. The concept of predestination, where Allah has complete control over all events.

C. The importance of prayer and worship in Islam.

D. The role of the Prophet Muhammad as the final messenger of Allah.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17

Analyze the social implications of the Rightly Guided Caliphs' leadership in Islam, using the example of Umar ibn Al-Khattab.

Correct A. Their leadership led to the spread of Islam and the establishment of a just society.

B. Their leadership was marked by conflict and power struggles.

C. Their leadership was characterized by a focus on economic development and trade.

D. Their leadership was solely focused on military conquests.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18

Explain the concept of the Qur'an's compilation, including the role of Abu Bakr and Uthman.

Correct A. The Qur'an was compiled by Abu Bakr, with the help of Uthman, to create a standardized version.

B. The Qur'an was compiled by Uthman, with the help of Abu Bakr, to create a version that was more in line with his own interpretation.

C. The Qur'an was compiled by the Prophet Muhammad himself, with the help of his companions.

D. The Qur'an was not compiled until after the death of the Prophet Muhammad.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19

Compare and contrast the views of the Companions of the Prophet Muhammad on the issue of the Caliphate, using the example of Ali ibn Abi Talib and Uthman.

Correct A. Ali ibn Abi Talib and Uthman had differing views on the role of the Caliph, with Ali emphasizing the importance of the Prophet's family and Uthman focusing on the need for a strong leader.

B. Ali ibn Abi Talib and Uthman had similar views on the role of the Caliph, with both emphasizing the importance of the Prophet's family.

C. Ali ibn Abi Talib and Uthman had differing views on the role of the Caliph, with Uthman emphasizing the importance of a strong leader and Ali focusing on the need for a just society.

D. Ali ibn Abi Talib and Uthman had similar views on the role of the Caliph, with both focusing on the need for a strong leader.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20

Explain the concept of the Hadith in Islam, including the role of the Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim.

Correct A. The Hadith are the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad, as recorded by his companions and later compiled into the Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim.

B. The Hadith are the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad, as recorded by his companions, but not compiled into the Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim.

C. The Hadith are the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad, as recorded by later scholars, and compiled into the Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim.

D. The Hadith are not an important part of Islamic tradition.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21

Analyze the concept of Tawhid in Islamic theology, highlighting its significance in the context of Islamic civilization and contributions.

Correct A. Tawhid is the concept of monotheism in Islam, emphasizing the oneness of God.

B. Tawhid is a philosophical concept that emphasizes the unity of existence.

C. Tawhid is a legal concept that governs the relationship between Muslims and non-Muslims.

D. Tawhid is a historical concept that refers to the early Islamic period.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22

Explain the concept of Sharia in Islamic law, highlighting its sources and importance in Islamic civilization and contributions.

Correct A. Sharia is the divine law revealed to the Prophet Muhammad through the Quran and Hadith.

B. Sharia is the human-made law that governs the relationship between Muslims and non-Muslims.

C. Sharia is the philosophical concept that emphasizes the unity of existence.

D. Sharia is the historical concept that refers to the early Islamic period.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23

Analyze the concept of Selected Surahs in the Quran, highlighting their significance in Islamic civilization and contributions.

Correct A. Selected Surahs are the chapters of the Quran that are considered most important for Islamic practice.

B. Selected Surahs are the chapters of the Quran that are considered most relevant to Islamic theology.

C. Selected Surahs are the chapters of the Quran that are considered most relevant to Islamic law.

D. Selected Surahs are the chapters of the Quran that are considered most relevant to Islamic history.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24

Explain the concept of Hadith in Islamic theology, highlighting its authenticity and application in Islamic civilization and contributions.

Correct A. Hadith is the collection of sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad that are considered authentic.

B. Hadith is the collection of sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad that are considered inauthentic.

C. Hadith is the collection of sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad that are considered most relevant to Islamic law.

D. Hadith is the collection of sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad that are considered most relevant to Islamic history.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25

Analyze the concept of The Quran in Islamic theology, highlighting its history and compilation in Islamic civilization and contributions.

Correct A. The Quran is the holy book of Islam that was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad through the angel Gabriel.

B. The Quran is the holy book of Islam that was written by the Prophet Muhammad himself.

C. The Quran is the holy book of Islam that was compiled by the early Muslim community.

D. The Quran is the holy book of Islam that was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad through the Quran and Hadith.

Correct Answer: A

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