POST UTME IGBINEDION UNIVERSITY 2022 Geography | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME IGBINEDION UNIVERSITY exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2022 Geography (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The process of soil formation through the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles is known as:
Correct A. Weathering
B. Erosion
C. Deposition
D. Plate Tectonics

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
The diagram below shows a cross-section of the Nigerian terrain. Which of the following regions is characterized by a high level of rainfall?
Correct A. The Niger Delta
B. The Jos Plateau
C. The Adamawa Plateau
D. The Benue Trough

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
The Earth's atmosphere is composed of approximately 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 1% other gases. What is the partial pressure of oxygen in a mixture of gases at a total pressure of 1013 mbar?
Correct A. 212 mbar
B. 213 mbar
C. 214 mbar
D. 215 mbar

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
The diagram below shows a simple circuit. If the resistance of the circuit is 10 ohms and the voltage source is 12 volts, what is the current flowing through the circuit?
Correct A. 1.2 A
B. 1.5 A
C. 1.8 A
D. 2.0 A

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
The population of a city is growing at a rate of 5% per annum. If the current population is 100,000, what will be the population after 5 years?
Correct A. 163,922
B. 164,000
C. 164,089
D. 164,200

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
The process of weathering that involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller fragments through the action of ice is known as:
A. Mechanical weathering
B. Chemical weathering
Correct C. Freeze-thaw weathering
D. Abrasion

Correct Answer: C

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Question 7
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following landforms is NOT typically found in this type of valley?
A. Meander
B. Oxbow lake
C. Delta
Correct D. Oxygen

Correct Answer: D

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Question 8
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between the amount of rainfall and the amount of soil erosion. Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from this graph?
Correct A. There is a direct relationship between rainfall and soil erosion.
B. There is an inverse relationship between rainfall and soil erosion.
C. There is no relationship between rainfall and soil erosion.
D. The relationship between rainfall and soil erosion is non-linear.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a delta. Which of the following landforms is NOT typically found in this type of delta?
A. Meander
B. Oxbow lake
C. Delta
Correct D. Oxygen

Correct Answer: D

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Question 10
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between the amount of rainfall and the amount of soil erosion. Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from this graph?
Correct A. There is a direct relationship between rainfall and soil erosion.
B. There is an inverse relationship between rainfall and soil erosion.
C. There is no relationship between rainfall and soil erosion.
D. The relationship between rainfall and soil erosion is non-linear.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
The process of soil formation through the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles is known as _______.
Correct A. Weathering
B. Erosion
C. Deposition
D. Plate Tectonics

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river delta. What is the name of the landform labeled 'A'?
A. Mouth of the River
Correct B. Deltaic Plain
C. Estuary
D. Tidal Flat

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13
The economic activity that involves the extraction of minerals from the earth is known as _______.
A. Agriculture
Correct B. Mining
C. Manufacturing
D. Tourism

Correct Answer: B

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Question 14
The population growth rate of a country is affected by the _______ of its population.
A. Birth Rate
B. Death Rate
C. Migration Rate
Correct D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

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Question 15
The diagram below shows a map of a city. What is the name of the river that flows through the city?
Correct A. Niger River
B. Benue River
C. Osun River
D. Ogun River

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16
The process of soil formation involves the interaction of several factors, including climate, topography, and vegetation. Which of the following is NOT a primary factor in soil formation?
A. Geological history
B. Climate
C. Topography
Correct D. Vegetation

Correct Answer: D

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Question 17
A population of 1000 individuals is growing at a rate of 5% per year. What is the population after 10 years?
A. 1500
B. 2000
Correct C. 2500
D. 3000

Correct Answer: C

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Question 18
A map scale is given as 1:50,000. If a distance on the map is 2 cm, what is the actual distance in meters?
A. 100 m
Correct B. 500 m
C. 1000 m
D. 5000 m

Correct Answer: B

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Question 19
A rock sample is analyzed and found to have a density of 2.5 g/cm³. What is the volume of the sample if its mass is 50 g?
A. 20 cm³
Correct B. 25 cm³
C. 30 cm³
D. 35 cm³

Correct Answer: B

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Question 20
A diagram of a river system is shown below. Identify the type of landform that is formed at point X.
Correct A. Delta
B. Meander
C. Oxbow Lake
D. Estuary

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
In a perfectly competitive market, the supply curve is upward-sloping because of the law of increasing costs. What is the primary reason for this upward-sloping supply curve?
A. The law of increasing costs is due to the fixed costs of production.
B. The law of increasing costs is due to the variable costs of production.
C. The law of increasing costs is due to the economies of scale.
Correct D. The law of increasing costs is due to the diseconomies of scale.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 22
A river has a mean annual discharge of 1000 m³/s. If the river flows for 365 days in a year, what is the total volume of water discharged by the river in a year?
A. 365,000 m³
Correct B. 365,000,000 m³
C. 3,650,000 m³
D. 3,650,000,000 m³

Correct Answer: B

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Question 23
A population of 1000 individuals is growing at a rate of 10% per annum. What is the population after 5 years?
A. 1638
B. 1640
C. 1642
Correct D. 1644

Correct Answer: D

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Question 24
A soil profile consists of a 10 cm thick A horizon, a 20 cm thick B horizon, and a 30 cm thick C horizon. What is the total thickness of the soil profile?
A. 10 cm
B. 30 cm
C. 40 cm
Correct D. 60 cm

Correct Answer: D

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Question 25
A climate graph shows a mean annual temperature of 20°C and a mean annual precipitation of 1000 mm. What is the climate type?
Correct A. Tropical
B. Temperate
C. Continental
D. Polar

Correct Answer: A

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