Practice post utme igbinedion university english 2020 Past Questions

Question 1

The term 'paradigm' in the context of medicine refers to a model or framework for understanding and treating a particular disease. Which of the following best describes the paradigm shift in the treatment of tuberculosis?

A. The shift from antibiotics to vaccines

B. The shift from chemotherapy to surgery

Correct C. The shift from a focus on symptoms to a focus on the underlying cause of the disease

D. The shift from a focus on individual patients to a focus on population health

Correct Answer: C

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Question 2

Identify the antonym of the word 'perspicacious'.

A. Perceptive

Correct B. Obtuse

C. Insightful

D. Blunt

Correct Answer: B

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Question 3

A patient is diagnosed with a rare genetic disorder that affects the production of a specific enzyme. Which of the following registers would be most appropriate for discussing the patient's condition with their family?

A. Formal

B. Informal

C. Technical

Correct D. Euphemistic

Correct Answer: D

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Question 4

The diagram below shows the structure of a protein molecule. What is the term for the region of the protein that is responsible for binding to other molecules?

Correct A. Domain

B. Loop

C. Sheet

D. Alpha-helix

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5

The phrase 'break a leg' is an idiom that means good luck. Which of the following phrases is also an idiom that means good luck?

A. Bite the bullet

B. Cut to the chase

Correct C. Rain on someone's parade

D. Take it with a grain of salt

Correct Answer: C

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Question 6

The medical term for the study of the structure, behavior, and diseases of the human body is known as _______ (A) Anatomy, (B) Physiology, (C) Pathology, (D) Pharmacology.

Correct A. Anatomy

B. Physiology

C. Pathology

D. Pharmacology

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7

The term _______ (A) refers to the process of converting light energy into electrical energy, (B) refers to the process of converting electrical energy into light energy, (C) refers to the process of converting chemical energy into electrical energy, (D) refers to the process of converting electrical energy into chemical energy.

Correct A. Photovoltaic

B. Electroluminescence

C. Electrochemical

D. Electrolysis

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8

The term _______ (A) refers to the study of the structure, behavior, and diseases of the human body, (B) refers to the study of the structure, behavior, and diseases of plants, (C) refers to the study of the structure, behavior, and diseases of animals, (D) refers to the study of the structure, behavior, and diseases of microorganisms.

Correct A. Biology

B. Botany

C. Zoology

D. Microbiology

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9

The term _______ (A) refers to the study of the structure, behavior, and diseases of the human body, (B) refers to the study of the structure, behavior, and diseases of plants, (C) refers to the study of the structure, behavior, and diseases of animals, (D) refers to the study of the structure, behavior, and diseases of microorganisms.

Correct A. Anatomy

B. Botany

C. Zoology

D. Microbiology

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10

The term _______ (A) refers to the process of converting chemical energy into electrical energy, (B) refers to the process of converting electrical energy into chemical energy, (C) refers to the process of converting light energy into electrical energy, (D) refers to the process of converting electrical energy into light energy.

Correct A. Electrochemical

B. Electrolysis

C. Photovoltaic

D. Electroluminescence

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11

In the context of oral English, what is the primary function of the vowel sound in the word 'about'?

A. To indicate a change in pitch

B. To indicate a change in stress

Correct C. To indicate a change in vowel quality

D. To indicate a change in consonant sound

Correct Answer: C

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Question 12

The following sentence is an example of a cloze test: 'The new policy will _______ the prices of all essential commodities.' What is the missing word?

Correct A. increase

B. decrease

C. remain the same

D. be affected

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13

The following sentence contains an idiom: 'He was feeling down in the dumps.' What is the idiomatic expression?

A. Feeling sad

B. Feeling angry

Correct C. Feeling down in the dumps

D. Feeling up in the air

Correct Answer: C

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Question 14

The following sentence contains a phrasal verb: 'She picked up the phone.' What is the phrasal verb?

Correct A. Picked up the phone

B. Put down the phone

C. Hang up the phone

D. Take up the phone

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15

The following sentence contains a spelling error: 'The techer gave us a lot of homework.' What is the correct spelling?

Correct A. The teacher gave us a lot of homework

B. The techer gave us a lot of homework

C. The teacher gave us a lot of home work

D. The teacher gave us a lot of home work

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16

SHARED STIMULUS

The new policy has been met with both praise and criticism.

The passage below has been edited to remove some of the nuances of the original text. Which of the following sentences best captures the original tone of the passage?

A. The new policy is a step in the right direction.

B. The new policy is a disaster waiting to happen.

Correct C. The new policy is a mixed bag.

D. The new policy is a game-changer.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 17

SHARED STIMULUS

The city was so crowded that I felt like a sardine in a can.

The following sentence is an example of a rhetorical device. Identify the device and explain its effect on the reader.

A. Alliteration

B. Metaphor

Correct C. Hyperbole

D. Personification

Correct Answer: C

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Question 18

SHARED STIMULUS

The report was written in a formal tone to convey the seriousness of the issue.

The following passage is an example of a formal register. Identify the features that make it formal and explain their effect on the reader.

A. The use of complex vocabulary

Correct B. The use of passive voice

C. The use of technical jargon

D. The use of contractions

Correct Answer: B

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Question 19

SHARED STIMULUS

The new policy was met with both praise and criticism.

The following sentence is an example of a sentence that requires a comma splice correction. Identify the error and correct it.

Correct A. The new policy, which was met with both praise and criticism, is a step in the right direction.

B. The new policy which was met with both praise and criticism is a step in the right direction.

C. The new policy, which was met with both praise and criticism, is a disaster waiting to happen.

D. The new policy which was met with both praise and criticism is a disaster waiting to happen.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20

SHARED STIMULUS

The new policy has been met with both praise and criticism.

The following passage is an example of a passage that requires a summary. Summarize the main points of the passage in 50 words or less.

Correct A. The new policy is a step in the right direction, but it has its drawbacks.

B. The new policy is a disaster waiting to happen, but it has some redeeming qualities.

C. The new policy is a mixed bag, with both positive and negative aspects.

D. The new policy is a game-changer, but it has some unintended consequences.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21

In the sentence "The manager, who was known for his exceptional leadership skills, had been with the company for over a decade," identify the type of pronoun used to refer to the manager.

Correct A. Personal Pronoun

B. Possessive Pronoun

C. Demonstrative Pronoun

D. Reflexive Pronoun

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22

Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?

Correct A. The new policy was implemented by the management team.

B. The management team implemented the new policy.

C. The new policy is being implemented by the management team.

D. The management team will implement the new policy.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23

In the sentence "The company's profits had increased significantly over the past year," identify the type of verb used to describe the action.

A. Linking Verb

Correct B. Action Verb

C. Auxiliary Verb

D. Modal Verb

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24

Which of the following sentences is an example of a compound sentence?

Correct A. I went to the store, and I bought some milk.

B. I went to the store because I needed some milk.

C. I went to the store, but I forgot to buy milk.

D. I went to the store, and I bought some eggs.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25

In the sentence "The manager, who was known for his exceptional leadership skills, had been with the company for over a decade," identify the type of clause used to provide additional information.

A. Independent Clause

B. Dependent Clause

Correct C. Relative Clause

D. Subordinate Clause

Correct Answer: C

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POST UTME IGBINEDION UNIVERSITY 2020 English | Objective

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