POST UTME GREENFIELD UNIVERSITY 2022 Geography | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME GREENFIELD UNIVERSITY exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2022 Geography (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
What is the primary cause of the decline in the global population of the African Elephant?
A. Habitat loss and fragmentation
Correct B. Poaching for ivory
C. Climate change
D. Human-wildlife conflict

Correct Answer: B

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Question 2
A map of Nigeria shows the Niger Delta region as a major area of oil production. What is the primary economic activity in this region?
A. Agriculture
B. Mining
Correct C. Oil production
D. Manufacturing

Correct Answer: C

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Question 3
What is the process by which the Earth's plates move and change, resulting in the creation of mountains and volcanoes?
A. Weathering and erosion
Correct B. Plate tectonics
C. Glaciation
D. Sea level rise

Correct Answer: B

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Question 4
A diagram of the Earth's atmosphere shows the following layers: troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere. What is the primary function of the stratosphere?
Correct A. Ozone layer formation
B. Temperature regulation
C. Atmospheric pressure
D. Weather pattern formation

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
A map of Nigeria shows the following features: the Niger River, the Benue River, the Jos Plateau, and the Adamawa Plateau. What is the primary economic activity in the Jos Plateau region?
A. Agriculture
Correct B. Mining
C. Tourism
D. Manufacturing

Correct Answer: B

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Question 6
A map projection is a way of representing the Earth's surface on a flat surface. Which of the following map projections is known for preserving angles and shapes?
A. Gall-Peters
B. Mercator
C. Robinson
Correct D. Winkel Tripel

Correct Answer: D

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Question 7
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a soil profile. Which of the following soil horizons is characterized by the presence of organic matter and roots?
A. A horizon
B. B horizon
C. C horizon
Correct D. O horizon

Correct Answer: D

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Question 8
The Earth's climate is influenced by the movement of the Earth's axis. Which of the following statements is true about the Earth's axis?
A. The Earth's axis is fixed in space.
Correct B. The Earth's axis is tilted at 23.5°.
C. The Earth's axis is perpendicular to the plane of the Earth's orbit.
D. The Earth's axis is parallel to the plane of the Earth's orbit.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9
The diagram below shows a rock cycle. Which of the following processes is responsible for the formation of igneous rocks?
A. Weathering
B. Erosion
C. Deposition
Correct D. Magma cooling

Correct Answer: D

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Question 10
The diagram below shows a soil erosion process. Which of the following factors is most likely to contribute to soil erosion?
Correct A. Rainfall intensity
B. Slope angle
C. Vegetation cover
D. Soil type

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
The process of soil formation involves the interaction of several factors, including climate, topography, and vegetation. Which of the following is NOT a primary factor in soil formation?
A. Climate
B. Topography
C. Vegetation
Correct D. Gravity

Correct Answer: D

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Question 12
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river delta. Which of the following is a characteristic of a river delta?
Correct A. A river delta is a landform that forms at the mouth of a river.
B. A river delta is a landform that forms at the source of a river.
C. A river delta is a landform that forms at the confluence of two rivers.
D. A river delta is a landform that forms at the mouth of an ocean.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13
The diagram below shows a graph of population growth over time. Which of the following is a characteristic of the population growth curve?
A. The population growth curve is a straight line.
Correct B. The population growth curve is a curve that increases exponentially.
C. The population growth curve is a curve that increases linearly.
D. The population growth curve is a curve that decreases exponentially.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 14
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a soil profile. Which of the following is a characteristic of the soil profile?
Correct A. The soil profile is a vertical cross-section of the soil.
B. The soil profile is a horizontal cross-section of the soil.
C. The soil profile is a three-dimensional representation of the soil.
D. The soil profile is a two-dimensional representation of the soil.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15
The diagram below shows a graph of climate change over time. Which of the following is a characteristic of the climate change curve?
A. The climate change curve is a straight line.
Correct B. The climate change curve is a curve that increases exponentially.
C. The climate change curve is a curve that increases linearly.
D. The climate change curve is a curve that decreases exponentially.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 16
The process of soil formation involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles through physical and chemical weathering. Which of the following is NOT a type of physical weathering?
A. Freeze-thaw action
B. Abrasion
Correct C. Chemical weathering
D. Biological weathering

Correct Answer: C

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Question 17
The diagram below shows the different climate belts of the world. Which of the following climate belts is characterized by high temperatures and high humidity throughout the year?
Correct A. Tropical rainforest
B. Desert
C. Temperate grassland
D. Polar tundra

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18
The diagram below shows the different stages of soil erosion. Which of the following is NOT a stage of soil erosion?
A. Sheet erosion
B. Rill erosion
C. Gully erosion
Correct D. Soil formation

Correct Answer: D

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Question 19
The diagram below shows the different types of rocks. Which of the following is NOT a type of igneous rock?
A. Granite
B. Basalt
Correct C. Sedimentary rock
D. Igneous rock

Correct Answer: C

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Question 20
The diagram below shows the different types of landforms. Which of the following is NOT a type of landform?
A. Mountain
B. Valley
C. Plateau
Correct D. Soil

Correct Answer: D

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Question 21
The process of soil formation involves the interaction of several factors, including climate, topography, and vegetation. Which of the following is NOT a primary factor in soil formation?
A. Climate
B. Topography
C. Vegetation
Correct D. Gravity

Correct Answer: D

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Question 22
A diagram of the Earth's atmosphere is shown below. What is the approximate altitude of the troposphere?
A. 5 km
Correct B. 10 km
C. 15 km
D. 20 km

Correct Answer: B

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Question 23
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river. What is the name of the landform labeled 'A'?
Correct A. Meander
B. Oxbow Lake
C. Delta
D. Floodplain

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between temperature and altitude. What is the approximate temperature at an altitude of 5000 meters?
A. 0°C
B. 10°C
Correct C. 20°C
D. 30°C

Correct Answer: C

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Question 25
The diagram below shows a map of the world's climate zones. What is the approximate latitude of the Tropic of Cancer?
A. 20°N
Correct B. 30°N
C. 40°N
D. 50°N

Correct Answer: B

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