POST UTME GREENFIELD UNIVERSITY 2020 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The United Nations (UN) has a number of specialized agencies that work to promote economic and social development around the world. Which of the following is a key function of the World Health Organization (WHO)?
A. To provide emergency relief to countries affected by natural disasters
B. To promote the development of healthcare systems in low-income countries
C. To regulate the global trade in pharmaceuticals
D. To provide technical assistance to countries to improve their healthcare infrastructure
Question 2
The concept of power in the context of government refers to the ability of a ruler or institution to make decisions and enforce them. Which of the following is a characteristic of power?
A. Power is always exercised by a single individual.
B. Power is exercised through the use of coercion or force.
C. Power is the ability to make decisions and enforce them.
D. Power is always exercised in a democratic manner.
Question 3
The African Union's (AU) primary objective is to promote economic, political, and social integration among its member states. Which of the following is a key instrument used by the AU to achieve this objective?
A. The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA)
B. The African Union's Peace and Security Council
C. The African Union's Economic, Social and Cultural Council
D. The African Union's Human Rights Commission
Question 4
The concept of legitimacy in political science refers to the _______________________ of a political authority or institution.
A. acceptance by the people
B. recognition by other states
C. the right to govern
D. the ability to enforce laws
Question 5
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has been instrumental in promoting economic integration and cooperation in West Africa. Discuss the role of ECOWAS in promoting economic integration, and explain how it has contributed to the development of the West African region.
A. ECOWAS has played a crucial role in promoting economic integration through its various programs and initiatives.
B. ECOWAS has failed to promote economic integration effectively due to the lack of resources and support.
C. ECOWAS has no role in promoting economic integration, as it is a matter for individual states.
D. ECOWAS has promoted economic integration, but its efforts have been undermined by the actions of powerful states.
Question 6
Describe the pre-colonial administration of the Hausa-Fulani Empire and its impact on the political landscape of Nigeria.
A. It was a decentralized system of government with a strong emphasis on local autonomy.
B. It was a centralized system of government with a strong emphasis on imperial control.
C. It was a feudal system of government with a strong emphasis on land ownership.
D. It was a tribal system of government with a strong emphasis on clan loyalty.
Question 7
In a federal system of government, which of the following is a characteristic of the relationship between the central government and the constituent units?
A. The central government has absolute authority over the constituent units.
B. The constituent units have a significant degree of autonomy.
C. The central government and the constituent units share powers.
D. The constituent units are completely independent of the central government.
Question 8
The concept of power is central to the study of politics. Discuss the different types of power, including coercive, legitimate, and soft power, and explain how they are exercised in different contexts.
A. Coercive power is the most effective type of power, as it is based on the threat of violence.
B. Legitimate power is the most effective type of power, as it is based on the consent of the governed.
C. Soft power is the most effective type of power, as it is based on attraction and persuasion.
D. All types of power are equally effective in different contexts.
Question 9
The system of government in Nigeria is based on the principles of federalism. Which of the following is a characteristic of federalism?
A. The concentration of power in a central authority.
B. The division of power between a central authority and smaller units.
C. The absence of a central authority.
D. The use of force to maintain power.
Question 10
The Greenfield University's foreign policy is based on the principles of _______________________ and _______________________.
A. non-alignment and neutrality
B. cooperation and mutual respect
C. self-reliance and regionalism
D. multilateralism and global governance
Question 11
The concept of power in political science refers to the ability of an individual or group to _______________________ others.
A. influence
B. control
C. persuade
D. coerce
Question 12
In the context of international organizations, which of the following is a primary function of the United Nations?
A. To provide humanitarian aid to countries in need.
B. To promote economic development and cooperation among member states.
C. To maintain international peace and security.
D. To provide military assistance to member states.
Question 13
The concept of authority in political systems is closely tied to the idea of legitimacy. Discuss how the source of authority affects the legitimacy of a government.
A. The source of authority affects the legitimacy of a government in a direct fashion.
B. The source of authority affects the legitimacy of a government in an indirect fashion.
C. The source of authority does not affect the legitimacy of a government.
D. The source of authority only affects the legitimacy of a government in democratic systems.
Question 14
The African Union's (AU) Peace and Security Council (PSC) is responsible for promoting peace and security in Africa. Which of the following is a key function of the PSC?
A. To provide humanitarian assistance to countries affected by conflict
B. To promote the development of peacekeeping forces in Africa
C. To regulate the global trade in small arms
D. To provide technical assistance to countries to improve their peace and security infrastructure
Question 15
The concept of authority in government refers to the right to make decisions and enforce them. Which of the following is a source of authority?
A. The consent of the governed.
B. The use of force or coercion.
C. The right to make decisions and enforce them.
D. The wealth and power of the government.

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