POST UTME GREENFIELD UNIVERSITY 2018 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
In the context of electoral systems, which of the following is a key advantage of proportional representation (PR) systems?
A. PR systems tend to produce a more representative legislature
B. PR systems tend to produce a more stable government
C. PR systems tend to produce a more efficient use of resources
D. PR systems tend to produce a more equal distribution of seats
Question 2
The concept of checks and balances in a democratic system is designed to prevent the abuse of power by any one branch of government. Which of the following is an example of a check on the power of the executive branch?
A. The power of the legislative branch to declare war
B. The power of the judicial branch to declare laws unconstitutional
C. The power of the executive branch to veto laws passed by the legislature
D. The power of the executive branch to appoint judges to the judiciary
Question 3
The doctrine of constitutionalism is a fundamental principle of governance in Nigeria. Which of the following is a characteristic of a constitutional government?
A. It is a government by the people
B. It is a government by the elite
C. It is a government by the Constitution
D. It is a government by the military
Question 4
In the context of pre-colonial administration in West Africa, which of the following empires was known for its complex system of government, which included a powerful monarch and a network of officials?
A. The Ghana Empire
B. The Mali Empire
C. The Songhai Empire
D. The Hausa Kingdom
Question 5
The concept of power in international relations is often associated with the ability of a state to influence the behavior of other states. What is the primary source of power for a state in this context?
A. Economic power
B. Military power
C. Cultural power
D. Diplomatic power
Question 6
The concept of 'pluralism' in political science refers to the idea that power is distributed among multiple groups and individuals within a society. Which of the following is a characteristic of pluralistic systems?
A. Concentration of power in the hands of a few individuals
B. Distribution of power among multiple groups and individuals
C. Absence of checks and balances
D. Authoritarian rule
Question 7
The concept of authority in international relations is closely tied to the idea of legitimacy. What is the primary implication of this relationship for a state's foreign policy?
A. The state must prioritize its own interests over those of the international community.
B. The state must adhere to international norms and conventions to maintain legitimacy.
C. The state's sovereignty is absolute and not subject to external influence.
D. The state must engage in diplomatic efforts to promote its interests and maintain legitimacy.
Question 8
The concept of 'human rights' refers to the inherent dignity and worth of every human being. Which of the following is a fundamental principle of human rights?
A. The right to life is absolute and cannot be limited
B. The right to freedom of speech is absolute and cannot be limited
C. The right to equality before the law is absolute and cannot be limited
D. The right to life can be limited in exceptional circumstances
Question 9
The concept of federalism in the Nigerian Constitution is aimed at promoting national unity and integration. Which of the following is a correct example of federalism in Nigeria?
A. The creation of new states is an example of federalism.
B. The allocation of federal government projects is an example of federalism.
C. The appointment of the Inspector-General of Police is an example of federalism.
D. The appointment of judges of the Supreme Court is an example of federalism.
Question 10
The concept of 'soft power' in international relations, as described by Joseph Nye, refers to a country's ability to influence other nations through its cultural, economic, and political attractions. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of soft power?
A. Coercion
B. Attraction
C. Persuasion
D. Intimidation
Question 11
The concept of power in international relations is often associated with the ability of a state to influence the behavior of other states. What is the primary source of power for a state in this context?
A. Economic power
B. Military power
C. Cultural power
D. Diplomatic power
Question 12
The concept of foreign policy is a critical aspect of international relations. Which of the following is a goal of Nigeria's foreign policy?
A. To promote economic development
B. To promote cultural exchange
C. To promote regional security
D. To promote global governance
Question 13
The concept of power in international relations is often associated with the ability of a state to influence the behavior of other states. What is the primary source of power for a state in this context?
A. Economic power
B. Military power
C. Cultural power
D. Diplomatic power
Question 14
The concept of public administration is a critical aspect of governance in Nigeria. Which of the following is a characteristic of a bureaucratic system?
A. It is a system of government by the people
B. It is a system of government by the elite
C. It is a system of government by the Constitution
D. It is a system of government by rules and regulations
Question 15
The concept of local government in a democratic system refers to the government of a local area or municipality. Which of the following is a characteristic of effective local government?
A. The government is able to impose its will on its citizens without opposition
B. The government is accountable to its citizens for its actions
C. The government is able to provide for the basic needs of its citizens
D. The government is able to enforce its laws and policies without resistance

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