POST UTME FUTO 2024 Accounting | Objective
Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.
Question 1
A company uses the double-entry system to record transactions. If a customer pays ₦12,000 for goods sold, and the company has a 5% discount policy, what is the amount recorded in the cash book?
Question 2
A company's balance sheet shows an increase in assets of ₦50,000 and an increase in liabilities of ₦30,000. What is the net increase in equity?
Question 3
A company has the following ledger balances:
| Account | Debit | Credit |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Cash | 10,000 | |
| Bank | | 15,000 |
| Sales | | 20,000 |
| Purchases | 8,000 | |
Prepare the Trial Balance.
Question 4
A company uses the double-entry system of accounting. The following transactions were recorded in the company's ledger for the year ended December 31, 2023:
1. Purchased office equipment for ₦120,000.
2. Sold goods for ₦150,000.
3. Purchased raw materials for ₦80,000.
4. Paid salaries of ₦60,000.
5. Collected cash from customers for ₦100,000.
6. Paid rent for ₦40,000.
7. Purchased a new vehicle for ₦250,000.
8. Sold a vehicle for ₦180,000.
9. Paid electricity bills for ₦20,000.
10. Purchased a new computer for ₦30,000.
Prepare a trial balance as at December 31, 2023.
Question 5
A company's cash book shows a balance of ₦2,500. However, the bank statement shows a balance of ₦2,800. What is the correct procedure to reconcile this discrepancy?
Question 6
A public sector organization has the following transactions for the month of January:
Debit: ₦100,000 (Cash) and ₦50,000 (Office Supplies)
Credit: ₦150,000 (Office Supplies) and ₦200,000 (Cash)
What is the net effect on the organization's cash balance?
Question 7
A company's financial statements are prepared using the accrual accounting method. What is the primary advantage of this method?
Question 8
A company issues 10,000, 9% debentures of ₦100 each at a discount of 5%. Calculate the amount received from debenture holders.
Question 9
A company purchases a machine for ₦500,000. The machine has a useful life of 5 years and a residual value of ₦50,000. Calculate the annual depreciation using the straight-line method.
Question 10
A company uses the double-entry system of accounting. The following transactions were recorded in the company's ledger for the year ended December 31, 2023:
1. Purchased office equipment for ₦120,000.
2. Sold goods for ₦150,000.
3. Purchased raw materials for ₦80,000.
4. Paid salaries of ₦60,000.
5. Collected cash from customers for ₦100,000.
6. Paid rent for ₦40,000.
7. Purchased a new vehicle for ₦250,000.
8. Sold a vehicle for ₦180,000.
9. Paid electricity bills for ₦20,000.
10. Purchased a new computer for ₦30,000.
Prepare a trial balance as at December 31, 2023.
Question 11
A company has the following cash transactions for the month of January:
₦100,000 (Cash) and ₦50,000 (Office Supplies)
₦150,000 (Office Supplies) and ₦200,000 (Cash)
What is the net effect on the company's cash balance?
Question 12
A company has two partners, A and B, who share profits in the ratio 3:2. If the total profit for the year is ₦120,000, how much will A receive?
Question 13
A company purchases a machine for ₦500,000. The machine has a useful life of 5 years and a residual value of ₦50,000. Calculate the annual depreciation using the reducing-balance method.
Question 14
A company purchases a machine for ₦500,000. The machine has a useful life of 5 years and a residual value of ₦50,000. What is the annual depreciation charge using the straight-line method?
Question 15
A firm uses the double-entry system of accounting. If it debits an asset account by ₦50,000 and credits a liability account by ₦30,000, what is the net effect on the firm's equity?
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