POST UTME FUTO 2023 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The diagram below shows the relationship between the amount of rainfall and the type of vegetation in a region. What can be inferred about the region's climate?
A. The region has a tropical climate with high rainfall and dense vegetation
B. The region has a temperate climate with moderate rainfall and sparse vegetation
C. The region has a desert climate with low rainfall and no vegetation
D. The region has a polar climate with high rainfall and sparse vegetation
Question 2
The concept of carrying capacity is crucial in understanding the relationship between population growth and environmental degradation. Discuss the implications of exceeding the carrying capacity of a region, using a case study of your choice.
A. The region will experience a decline in population growth rate.
B. The region will experience an increase in population growth rate.
C. The region will experience a shift towards more sustainable land use practices.
D. The region will experience a decline in biodiversity.
Question 3
The graph below shows the relationship between population growth and economic development. What is the primary implication of this relationship?
A. Economic development will lead to a decline in population growth rate.
B. Population growth rate will increase with economic development.
C. Economic development will lead to a shift towards more sustainable land use practices.
D. Population growth rate will decrease with economic development.
Question 4
The diagram below shows a simple economic graph. What is the slope of the demand curve?
A. -2
B. -1
C. 0
D. 1
Question 5
The process of soil erosion involves the removal of soil particles from one location to another. Which of the following is a primary agent of soil erosion?
A. Water
B. Wind
C. Gravity
D. Vegetation
Question 6
A soil profile showing a distinct B-horizon is indicative of which of the following soil formation processes?
A. Weathering and Erosion
B. Leaching and Illuviation
C. Accumulation and Cementation
D. Biological Activity
Question 7
The concept of sustainable development is crucial in understanding the relationship between economic growth and environmental degradation. Discuss the implications of unsustainable development practices, using a case study of your choice.
A. The region will experience a decline in economic growth rate.
B. The region will experience an increase in economic growth rate.
C. The region will experience a shift towards more sustainable land use practices.
D. The region will experience a decline in biodiversity.
Question 8
The process of soil formation involves the interaction of several factors, including climate, topography, and vegetation. Which of the following is NOT a primary factor in soil formation?
A. Climate
B. Topography
C. Vegetation
D. Gravity
Question 9
The diagram below shows the process of plate tectonics. Which of the following is NOT a type of plate boundary?
A. Divergent
B. Convergent
C. Transform
D. Convergent-Divergent
Question 10
The diagram below shows a simple economic model. What is the name of the curve labeled 'A'?
A. Supply curve
B. Demand curve
C. Equilibrium curve
D. Market curve
Question 11
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a soil profile. What type of soil horizon is labeled 'B'?
A. O horizon
B. A horizon
C. B horizon
D. C horizon
Question 12
The Earth's rotation causes the Coriolis effect, which in turn influences global wind patterns. What is the primary reason for the formation of high and low-pressure systems in the atmosphere?
A. Temperature differences between the equator and poles
B. The uneven heating of the Earth's surface by the sun
C. The rotation of the Earth and the Coriolis effect
D. The movement of tectonic plates
Question 13
A map is a representation of the Earth's surface. Which of the following is a characteristic of a map?
A. A map is a two-dimensional representation of the Earth's surface.
B. A map is a three-dimensional representation of the Earth's surface.
C. A map is a scale representation of the Earth's surface.
D. A map is a photograph of the Earth's surface.
Question 14
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by which of the following types of vegetation?
A. Tropical Rainforest
B. Mangrove Forest
C. Savanna Grassland
D. Desert Vegetation
Question 15
The climate of Nigeria can be broadly classified into two main types: tropical and savanna. Which of the following regions in Nigeria falls under the tropical climate?
A. North-Central
B. South-West
C. South-East
D. North-East

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