Practice post utme futo government 2019 Past Questions

Question 1

The concept of power is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss the relationship between power and authority in the context of international relations.

A. Power is a necessary condition for authority, but not a sufficient one.

B. Authority is a function of the state's ability to exercise power effectively.

C. Power is a means of ensuring the authority of a state's actions.

D. Authority is a means of ensuring the power of a state's actions.

Question 2

In the context of international organizations, which of the following is a key function of the United Nations?

A. To provide military aid to member states

B. To promote economic development and cooperation among member states

C. To maintain international peace and security

D. To regulate international trade and commerce

Question 3

The 1963 Republican Constitution of Nigeria was a significant milestone in the country's constitutional development. What was a major feature of this constitution?

A. Establishment of a Federal System

B. Introduction of a Presidential System

C. Creation of a Senate and House of Representatives

D. Abolition of the Office of the Prime Minister

Question 4

The concept of local government is essential for understanding the relationship between the government and citizens. Which of the following best describes the concept of local government?

A. Local government refers to the government of a city or town.

B. Local government refers to the government of a state or province.

C. Local government refers to the government of a country or nation.

D. Local government refers to the government of a region or district.

Question 5

The concept of Checks and Balances is a key feature of the Separation of Powers. Which of the following is an example of a check on the power of the Executive?

A. The power of the Senate to approve or reject presidential appointments

B. The power of the House of Representatives to impeach the President

C. The power of the Judiciary to declare laws passed by the Legislature as unconstitutional

D. The power of the Governor to veto laws passed by the State Legislature

Question 6

The 'First-Past-The-Post' system is used in which type of election?

A. Presidential

B. Parliamentary

C. Local Government

D. State Assembly

Question 7

Which of the following forms of government is characterized by the concentration of power in the hands of a single ruler?

A. Monarchy

B. Oligarchy

C. Democracy

D. Theocracy

Question 8

The concept of authority is closely tied to the idea of legitimacy. Discuss the relationship between authority and legitimacy in the context of international relations.

A. Authority is a necessary condition for legitimacy, but not a sufficient one.

B. Legitimacy is a function of the state's ability to exercise authority effectively.

C. Authority is a means of ensuring the legitimacy of a state's actions.

D. Legitimacy is a means of ensuring the authority of a state's actions.

Question 9

The concept of Separation of Powers is rooted in the idea of preventing the concentration of power in one branch of government. Which of the following is a key feature of this concept?

A. Checks and Balances

B. Federalism

C. Unitary System

D. Constitutional Monarchy

Question 10

The United Nations has five permanent members with veto power. Which of the following is NOT one of these five permanent members?

A. China

B. France

C. Germany

D. United Kingdom

Question 11

The concept of legitimacy in international relations is closely tied to the idea of sovereignty. Discuss how the principle of sovereignty influences the legitimacy of a state's actions in the international system.

A. Sovereignty is a necessary condition for legitimacy, but not a sufficient one.

B. The principle of sovereignty is irrelevant to the legitimacy of a state's actions.

C. Legitimacy is a function of the state's ability to exercise sovereignty effectively.

D. Sovereignty is a means of ensuring the legitimacy of a state's actions.

Question 12

The concept of Constitutional Monarchy is a key feature of the British system of government. Which of the following is an example of a constitutional monarchy?

A. The United Kingdom

B. The United States of America

C. Canada

D. Australia

Question 13

The concept of public administration is essential for understanding the relationship between the government and citizens. Which of the following best describes the concept of public administration?

A. Public administration refers to the process of creating and implementing policies and programs to achieve public goals.

B. Public administration refers to the process of providing public goods and services to citizens.

C. Public administration refers to the process of collecting taxes and fees from citizens.

D. Public administration refers to the process of regulating the behavior of citizens.

Question 14

The pre-colonial administration of a country was characterized by a system of governance that was based on the principles of customary law. Which of the following best describes the characteristics of customary law?

A. Customary law is a system of law that is based on written codes and statutes.

B. Customary law is a system of law that is based on the principles of natural law.

C. Customary law is a system of law that is based on the customs and traditions of a particular society.

D. Customary law is a system of law that is based on the principles of international law.

Question 15

The concept of local government is closely tied to the idea of decentralization. Discuss the benefits and challenges of decentralizing power to local governments.

A. Decentralization leads to a more efficient delivery of public services.

B. Decentralization leads to a more equitable distribution of resources.

C. Decentralization leads to a more accountable system of government.

D. Decentralization leads to a more centralized system of government.

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