POST UTME FUTA 2019 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
Discuss the concept of public administration in Nigeria, focusing on the role of the civil service in implementing government policies.
A. The civil service is responsible for implementing government policies and programs.
B. The civil service is accountable to the President and the National Assembly.
C. The civil service is independent of the executive branch and operates autonomously.
D. The civil service is responsible for collecting taxes and revenue for the government.
Question 2
The concept of 'separation of powers' is a fundamental principle of which form of government?
A. Constitutional Monarchy
B. Federal Republic
C. Parliamentary Democracy
D. Presidential System
Question 3
The concept of 'checks and balances' is a fundamental principle of which form of government?
A. Constitutional Monarchy
B. Federal Republic
C. Parliamentary Democracy
D. Presidential System
Question 4
The concept of the Rule of Law is closely related to the idea of the separation of powers in a government. Discuss the relationship between these two concepts, using examples from the Nigerian Constitution.
A. The Rule of Law ensures that the separation of powers is maintained, while the separation of powers ensures that the Rule of Law is upheld.
B. The separation of powers is a means of implementing the Rule of Law, while the Rule of Law is a means of implementing the separation of powers.
C. The Rule of Law and the separation of powers are two distinct concepts that have no relationship with each other.
D. The separation of powers is a necessary condition for the Rule of Law, while the Rule of Law is a sufficient condition for the separation of powers.
Question 5
The United Nations (UN) has been instrumental in promoting peace and security in the world. Which of the following is a key objective of the UN's Charter?
A. To promote peace and security in the world
B. To accelerate economic growth and development
C. To promote democratic governance and human rights
D. To promote regional integration and economic development
Question 6
Explain the concept of local government in Nigeria, highlighting its significance in promoting grassroots development and community participation.
A. Local government is responsible for providing basic services such as healthcare and education.
B. Local government is accountable to the state government and the National Assembly.
C. Local government is independent of the state government and operates autonomously.
D. Local government is responsible for collecting taxes and revenue for the state government.
Question 7
The concept of 'separation of powers' in a system of government is primarily aimed at preventing the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or institution. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a system of government that separates powers?
A. Separation of powers among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches
B. Independent judiciary
C. Legislative override of presidential veto
D. Executive appointment of judges
Question 8
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization that was established in 1945. Which of the following is one of the main purposes of the UN?
A. To promote economic development and cooperation among its member states
B. To maintain international peace and security
C. To protect human rights and promote social justice
D. To provide humanitarian aid and disaster relief
Question 9
The concept of 'checks and balances' is a fundamental principle of which form of government?
A. Constitutional Monarchy
B. Federal Republic
C. Parliamentary Democracy
D. Presidential System
Question 10
The African Union (AU) has been instrumental in promoting regional integration and economic development in Africa. Which of the following is a key objective of the AU's Agenda 2063?
A. To promote peace and security in Africa
B. To accelerate economic growth and development
C. To promote democratic governance and human rights
D. To promote regional integration and economic development
Question 11
The concept of checks and balances in a constitutional democracy is designed to prevent the concentration of power in any one branch of government. Which of the following is an example of a check on the power of the executive?
A. The power of the Senate to approve or reject presidential appointments
B. The power of the House of Representatives to impeach the President
C. The power of the judiciary to declare laws passed by Congress unconstitutional
D. The power of the executive to veto laws passed by Congress
Question 12
The concept of human rights is based on the idea that all individuals have inherent dignity and worth, and are entitled to certain fundamental rights and freedoms. Which of the following statements best reflects this concept?
A. Human rights are only applicable to citizens of a particular country.
B. Human rights are absolute and cannot be limited by any circumstances.
C. Human rights are universal and inalienable, and are applicable to all individuals regardless of their nationality, race, or gender.
D. Human rights are only applicable in times of peace and not in times of war.
Question 13
The concept of 'rule of law' is a fundamental principle of which form of government?
A. Constitutional Monarchy
B. Federal Republic
C. Parliamentary Democracy
D. Presidential System
Question 14
The concept of 'checks and balances' in a system of government is primarily aimed at preventing the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or institution. Which of the following is NOT a mechanism of checks and balances in a presidential system of government?
A. Separation of powers
B. Independent judiciary
C. Legislative override of presidential veto
D. Executive appointment of judges
Question 15
The concept of legitimacy is closely related to the concept of authority. Discuss the relationship between these two concepts, using examples from the Nigerian Constitution.
A. Legitimacy is the acceptance of authority by the people, while authority is the legitimate right to make decisions and take actions.
B. Legitimacy is the ability to enforce decisions and actions, while authority is the legitimate right to make decisions and take actions.
C. Legitimacy and authority are two distinct concepts that have no relationship with each other.
D. Legitimacy is a necessary condition for authority, while authority is a sufficient condition for legitimacy.

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