POST UTME ESUT 2021 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
What is the main advantage of a proportional representation system?
A. It ensures that the majority party has a majority of seats
B. It ensures that the minority parties have a voice in the government
C. It ensures that the government is stable and effective
D. It ensures that the president is elected by the people
Question 2
The concept of 'rule of law' is based on the idea that all individuals, including those in power, are subject to the law. Which of the following is a characteristic of this concept?
A. The law is above all individuals
B. The law is only for the poor
C. The law is only for the rich
D. The law is only for the powerful
Question 3
The concept of 'sovereignty' is a fundamental principle in international relations. Which of the following best describes the idea of sovereignty?
A. The right of a state to unilaterally impose its will on other states
B. The right of a state to govern itself without external interference
C. The right of a state to engage in international cooperation and diplomacy
D. The right of a state to impose its culture and values on other states
Question 4
In the context of electoral systems, what is the primary advantage of a 'proportional representation' system?
A. It ensures a majority for the winning party
B. It promotes coalition building and minority representation
C. It reduces the number of political parties
D. It increases the power of the executive
Question 5
The ECOWAS Community Court of Justice has jurisdiction to hear cases related to
A. Human rights abuses
B. Disputes between member states
C. Environmental protection
D. Trade agreements
Question 6
In a federal system of government, what is the primary function of the upper house of parliament?
A. To represent the interests of the federal government
B. To represent the interests of the states
C. To represent the interests of the citizens
D. To represent the interests of the local governments
Question 7
The concept of 'checks and balances' is a fundamental principle in the separation of powers. Which of the following best describes the idea of checks and balances?
A. The concentration of power in the hands of a single institution
B. The division of power among different institutions to prevent abuse
C. The establishment of a supreme court to interpret the constitution
D. The creation of a national assembly to make laws
Question 8
The concept of authority in international relations refers to
A. The right to make decisions
B. The power to enforce decisions
C. The legitimacy to govern
D. The ability to negotiate treaties
Question 9
What is the main difference between a unicameral and a bicameral legislature?
A. A unicameral legislature has two chambers, while a bicameral legislature has one chamber
B. A unicameral legislature has one chamber, while a bicameral legislature has two chambers
C. A unicameral legislature is more effective than a bicameral legislature
D. A bicameral legislature is more effective than a unicameral legislature
Question 10
The United Nations' primary function is to promote peace and security among its member states. Which of the following is a key mechanism for achieving this goal?
A. Economic sanctions
B. Peacekeeping missions
C. Diplomatic negotiations
D. Humanitarian aid
Question 11
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has a unique feature that sets it apart from other regional economic communities. What is this feature?
A. A single currency
B. A common passport
C. A supranational parliament
D. A single trade policy
Question 12
The concept of 'human rights' is based on the idea that all individuals are born free and equal in dignity and rights. Which of the following is a fundamental right?
A. The right to life
B. The right to freedom of speech
C. The right to education
D. The right to bear arms
Question 13
In a parliamentary system of government, the head of government is the prime minister. What is the role of the prime minister in this system?
A. To serve as the head of state
B. To serve as the head of government
C. To serve as the chief justice
D. To serve as the commander-in-chief
Question 14
The United Nations (UN) has a unique feature that sets it apart from other international organizations. What is this feature?
A. A supranational parliament
B. A single currency
C. A common passport
D. A single trade policy
Question 15
What is the main difference between a constitutional monarchy and a parliamentary republic?
A. The head of state is elected by the people
B. The head of state is appointed by the legislature
C. The head of state has limited powers
D. The head of state has absolute powers

Master the Exam!

You've seen a preview, but there are thousands more questions plus AI tutor to break down complex solutions.

Unlock Full Access Available for Android & Windows
Help others prepare! Share this practice hub: