POST UTME ESUT 2019 Government | Objective

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Question 1
The concept of human rights in international relations refers to the inherent dignity and worth of all individuals. Which of the following is a key principle of human rights?
A. Universality
B. Inalienability
C. Indivisibility
D. Interdependence
Question 2
What is the term for the process by which a government derives its power from the consent of the governed?
A. Legitimacy
B. Authority
C. Power
D. Consent
Question 3
The concept of 'federal character' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily a feature of which system of government?
A. Unitary
B. Federal
C. Confederation
D. Parliamentary
Question 4
The concept of authority in political science refers to the right to make decisions and enforce them. Discuss the different types of authority and their characteristics.
A. Authority can be classified into three types: legitimate, coercive, and expert.
B. Authority can be classified into two types: legitimate and coercive.
C. Authority can be classified into four types: legitimate, coercive, expert, and referent.
D. Authority can be classified into five types: legitimate, coercive, expert, referent, and remunerative.
Question 5
In a democratic system, what is the primary source of legitimacy for a government?
A. The people
B. The constitution
C. The monarch
D. The military
Question 6
The concept of globalization in international relations refers to the increasing interconnectedness of the world. Which of the following is a key characteristic of globalization?
A. Economic interdependence
B. Cultural homogenization
C. Environmental degradation
D. Social inequality
Question 7
What is the term for the process by which a government can be changed or removed from power?
A. Revolution
B. Coup d'etat
C. Impeachment
D. Recall
Question 8
The concept of 'separation of powers' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily a feature of which system of government?
A. Unitary
B. Federal
C. Confederation
D. Parliamentary
Question 9
The concept of the rule of law is closely related to which of the following?
A. Separation of powers
B. Checks and balances
C. Federalism
D. Judicial independence
Question 10
The concept of international organization in international relations refers to a formal association of states or non-state actors. Which of the following is a key characteristic of international organizations?
A. Voluntariness
B. Interdependence
C. Specialization
D. Accountability
Question 11
In a federal system of government, what is the relationship between the central government and the regional governments?
A. The central government has absolute authority over the regional governments
B. The regional governments have absolute authority over the central government
C. The central government and regional governments have equal authority
D. The central government has limited authority over the regional governments
Question 12
The 1979 Constitution of Nigeria was a product of which of the following constitutional conferences?
A. Abuja Conference
B. Lagos Conference
C. Ibadan Conference
D. London Conference
Question 13
The concept of 'separation of powers' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily a feature of which system of government?
A. Unitary
B. Federal
C. Confederation
D. Parliamentary
Question 14
The concept of separation of powers in Nigeria's constitution is rooted in the idea of checks and balances. Which of the following is a key mechanism for achieving this balance?
A. Judicial review
B. Legislative override
C. Executive veto
D. Constitutional amendment
Question 15
The 1960 Independence Constitution of Nigeria was a product of which of the following constitutional conferences?
A. London Conference
B. Abuja Conference
C. Lagos Conference
D. Ibadan Conference

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