POST UTME ESUT 2019 Government | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME ESUT exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2019 Government (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
In a democratic system, what is the primary source of legitimacy for a government?
Correct A. The people
B. The constitution
C. The monarch
D. The military

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
What is the term for the process by which a government derives its power from the consent of the governed?
A. Legitimacy
B. Authority
C. Power
Correct D. Consent

Correct Answer: D

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Question 3
In a federal system of government, what is the relationship between the central government and the regional governments?
A. The central government has absolute authority over the regional governments
B. The regional governments have absolute authority over the central government
C. The central government and regional governments have equal authority
Correct D. The central government has limited authority over the regional governments

Correct Answer: D

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Question 4
What is the term for the system of government in which power is divided between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches?
Correct A. Separation of powers
B. Checks and balances
C. Federalism
D. Unitary government

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
What is the term for the process by which a government can be changed or removed from power?
A. Revolution
B. Coup d'etat
C. Impeachment
Correct D. Recall

Correct Answer: D

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Question 6
The concept of Separation of Powers is a fundamental principle of constitutional government. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Separation of Powers?
Correct A. Concentration of power in the hands of one person
B. Distribution of power among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches
C. Limitation of power to prevent abuse
D. Constitutional provision for the appointment of judges

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
The Rule of Law is a fundamental principle of constitutional government. Which of the following is a characteristic of the Rule of Law?
A. The power of the government is unlimited
B. The government is above the law
Correct C. The law applies equally to all citizens
D. The government can suspend the law in times of crisis

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8
The concept of Checks and Balances is a fundamental principle of constitutional government. Which of the following is a mechanism of Checks and Balances?
A. The power of the government to appoint judges
B. The power of the legislature to impeach the president
Correct C. The power of the executive to veto laws passed by the legislature
D. The power of the judiciary to interpret the constitution

Correct Answer: C

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Question 9
The concept of Pre-colonial Administration refers to the system of government that existed in Nigeria before the arrival of the British. Which of the following was a characteristic of Pre-colonial Administration?
Correct A. The power of the government was concentrated in the hands of one person
B. The government was divided into three branches
C. The law applied equally to all citizens
D. The government was responsible to the people

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
The concept of Colonial Administration refers to the system of government that existed in Nigeria during the colonial period. Which of the following was a characteristic of Colonial Administration?
Correct A. The power of the government was concentrated in the hands of one person
B. The government was divided into three branches
C. The law applied equally to all citizens
D. The government was responsible to the people

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
The concept of 'checks and balances' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily a feature of which system of government?
A. Unitary
Correct B. Federal
C. Confederation
D. Parliamentary

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12
The 1963 Republican Constitution of Nigeria was a product of which of the following constitutional conferences?
Correct A. London Conference
B. Abuja Conference
C. Lagos Conference
D. Ibadan Conference

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is a product of which of the following constitutional conferences?
Correct A. Abuja Conference
B. Lagos Conference
C. Ibadan Conference
D. London Conference

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
The concept of 'separation of powers' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily a feature of which system of government?
A. Unitary
Correct B. Federal
C. Confederation
D. Parliamentary

Correct Answer: B

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Question 15
The 1960 Independence Constitution of Nigeria was a product of which of the following constitutional conferences?
Correct A. London Conference
B. Abuja Conference
C. Lagos Conference
D. Ibadan Conference

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16
The concept of 'federal character' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily a feature of which system of government?
A. Unitary
Correct B. Federal
C. Confederation
D. Parliamentary

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17
The 1979 Constitution of Nigeria was a product of which of the following constitutional conferences?
A. Abuja Conference
Correct B. Lagos Conference
C. Ibadan Conference
D. London Conference

Correct Answer: B

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Question 18
The concept of 'separation of powers' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily a feature of which system of government?
A. Unitary
Correct B. Federal
C. Confederation
D. Parliamentary

Correct Answer: B

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Question 19
The 1963 Republican Constitution of Nigeria was a product of which of the following constitutional conferences?
Correct A. London Conference
B. Abuja Conference
C. Lagos Conference
D. Ibadan Conference

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
The concept of 'federal character' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily a feature of which system of government?
A. Unitary
Correct B. Federal
C. Confederation
D. Parliamentary

Correct Answer: B

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Question 21
The 1979 Constitution of Nigeria was a product of which of the following constitutional conferences?
A. Abuja Conference
B. Lagos Conference
C. Ibadan Conference
D. London Conference

Correct Answer: VIEW ANSWER

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Question 22
The concept of the rule of law is closely related to which of the following?
A. Separation of powers
B. Checks and balances
C. Federalism
Correct D. Judicial independence

Correct Answer: D

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Question 23
The concept of the rule of law is closely related to which of the following?
A. Separation of powers
B. Checks and balances
C. Federalism
Correct D. Judicial independence

Correct Answer: D

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Question 24
The concept of the rule of law is closely related to which of the following?
A. Separation of powers
B. Checks and balances
C. Federalism
Correct D. Judicial independence

Correct Answer: D

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Question 25
The concept of the rule of law is closely related to which of the following?
A. Separation of powers
B. Checks and balances
C. Federalism
Correct D. Judicial independence

Correct Answer: D

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