POST UTME EKSU 2024 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The following table shows the population growth of a city over a period of 10 years. What is the average annual growth rate?
A. 2%
B. 3%
C. 4%
D. 5%
Question 2
The diagram below shows a map of Nigeria's vegetation zones. Which of the following vegetation zones is characterized by a high level of rainfall and a short dry season?
A. Tropical rainforest
B. Savanna
C. Desert
D. Mangrove
Question 3
The diagram below shows the relationship between temperature and precipitation in different climate zones. Which of the following climate zones is characterized by high temperatures and low precipitation?
A. Tropical rainforest
B. Desert
C. Temperate grassland
D. Polar tundra
Question 4
The diagram below shows a map of Nigeria. What is the name of the river that flows through the city of Lagos?
A. Niger River
B. Benue River
C. Osun River
D. Lagos Lagoon
Question 5
The diagram below shows the different stages of soil formation. Which stage is represented by the diagram?
A. Stage 1: Weathering
B. Stage 2: Erosion
C. Stage 3: Deposition
D. Stage 4: Soil formation
Question 6
A hydrologist is studying the flow of water in a river. What is the likely effect of the river's flow on the surrounding landscape?
A. The river's flow will lead to the formation of oxbow lakes.
B. The river's flow will cause the surrounding landscape to become more rugged.
C. The river's flow will result in the formation of a delta.
D. The river's flow will lead to the formation of a waterfall.
Question 7
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. What is the likely effect of the river's meandering on the surrounding landscape?
A. The river's meandering will lead to the formation of oxbow lakes.
B. The river's meandering will cause the surrounding landscape to become more rugged.
C. The river's meandering will result in the formation of a delta.
D. The river's meandering will lead to the formation of a waterfall.
Question 8
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following landforms is a result of fluvial erosion?
A. A meander
B. A waterfall
C. A delta
D. A lake
Question 9
The Benue Trough is a region of Nigeria known for its high levels of seismic activity. What is the primary reason for this increased seismic activity?
A. Location on the African plate boundary
B. Presence of fault lines
C. Volcanic activity
D. Tectonic plate movement
Question 10
A company is considering the construction of a new factory in a rural area. What is the likely impact of this factory on the local environment?
A. The factory will lead to an increase in air pollution.
B. The factory will result in the destruction of local wildlife habitats.
C. The factory will lead to an increase in water pollution.
D. The factory will have no impact on the local environment.
Question 11
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a unique combination of physical and economic geography. Which of the following best describes the dominant land-forming process in this region?
A. Tectonic uplift
B. Riverine erosion
C. Coastal deposition
D. Glacial activity
Question 12
The process of 'Weathering' in Internal and External Land-forming processes refers to the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles due to
A. Mechanical forces such as wind and water
B. Chemical reactions such as oxidation and hydrolysis
C. Biological activity such as plant roots and microorganisms
D. Temperature fluctuations and thermal expansion
Question 13
The following equation represents the relationship between the amount of rainfall and the amount of runoff in a watershed. What is the value of k?
A. 0.5
B. 1.0
C. 1.5
D. 2.0
Question 14
The concept of 'Sustainable Development' in Environmental Issues and Management refers to the ability of a country to
A. Meet the needs of its present population without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
B. Reduce its carbon footprint and reliance on fossil fuels
C. Increase its economic growth and development without harming the environment
D. Protect its natural resources and biodiversity at all costs
Question 15
The process of soil formation from the weathering of rocks is an example of a _______ process.
A. mechanical
B. chemical
C. biological
D. physical

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