POST UTME EKSU 2022 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of constitutionalism is closely tied to the idea of the rule of law. Which of the following best describes the relationship between constitutionalism and the rule of law?
A. Constitutionalism is a means to achieve the rule of law
B. The rule of law is a prerequisite for constitutionalism
C. Constitutionalism and the rule of law are mutually exclusive
D. Constitutionalism is a form of the rule of law
Question 2
The Nigerian government has been criticized for its handling of the economy. Analyze the impact of the government's economic policies on the country's poverty rate, and discuss the implications of these policies for the country's long-term economic development.
A. The government's economic policies have led to a significant reduction in poverty, but have also exacerbated income inequality.
B. The government's economic policies have failed to reduce poverty, and have instead led to a decline in economic growth.
C. The government's economic policies have had a neutral impact on poverty, and have not significantly affected income inequality.
D. The government's economic policies have led to a significant increase in poverty, and have also exacerbated income inequality.
Question 3
The Electoral Act of 2022 provides for the regulation of elections in Nigeria. Which of the following is a key provision of the Act?
A. The Act provides for the use of electronic voting machines
B. The Act requires the use of manual counting of votes
C. The Act provides for the establishment of an Independent National Electoral Commission
D. The Act requires the use of biometric data for voter registration
Question 4
The concept of legitimacy in political systems is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss the relationship between legitimacy and authority, and provide examples of how this relationship plays out in different political contexts.
A. Legitimacy is a product of authority, and authority is the source of legitimacy.
B. Legitimacy and authority are separate concepts that can exist independently of each other.
C. Authority is a necessary condition for legitimacy, but it is not a sufficient condition.
D. Legitimacy is a product of popular consent, while authority is a product of coercion.
Question 5
The concept of federal character is a principle of the Nigerian Constitution. Which of the following is a requirement for the application of the principle of federal character?
A. That the position must be filled by a northerner
B. That the position must be filled by a southerner
C. That the position must be filled by a person from the same state as the president
D. That the position must be filled by a person from a minority ethnic group
Question 6
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional economic community that aims to promote economic integration and cooperation among its member states. Which of the following is a key objective of ECOWAS?
A. To promote free trade and investment among member states.
B. To establish a common currency among member states.
C. To promote regional security and stability.
D. To promote cultural exchange and cooperation among member states.
Question 7
The concept of 'Pre-colonial administration' refers to the systems of governance that existed in Africa before the arrival of European colonizers. Which of the following best describes a key feature of pre-colonial administration in West Africa?
A. The use of a centralized state with a strong monarch or emperor.
B. The use of a decentralized system with a network of smaller kingdoms and chiefdoms.
C. The use of a feudal system with lords and vassals.
D. The use of a theocratic system with a powerful priestly class.
Question 8
The colonial administration of Nigeria was characterized by the imposition of a foreign system of government. Which of the following was a key feature of the colonial administration?
A. The use of a decentralized system of government
B. The existence of a strong and centralized military
C. The imposition of a foreign system of education
D. The use of a centralized system of government
Question 9
The concept of power in international relations is often described as the ability of a state to achieve its goals and interests. Which of the following is a key source of power in international relations?
A. Economic power
B. Military power
C. Diplomatic power
D. Cultural power
Question 10
The concept of legitimacy in government is closely related to the idea of authority. Discuss the relationship between legitimacy and authority, using examples from pre-colonial and colonial administration in Nigeria.
A. Legitimacy is a means of achieving authority, while authority is a means of achieving legitimacy.
B. Legitimacy and authority are interchangeable terms, often used to describe the same concept.
C. Legitimacy is a product of authority, while authority is a product of legitimacy.
D. Legitimacy and authority are unrelated concepts, with no connection between them.
Question 11
The concept of 'Constitutional development' in Nigeria refers to the process of creating and amending the country's constitution. Which of the following best describes a key feature of Nigeria's constitutional development?
A. The use of a written constitution that is easily amendable.
B. The use of a written constitution that is difficult to amend.
C. The use of a hybrid system with both written and unwritten elements.
D. The use of a theocratic system with a powerful priestly class.
Question 12
The 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is based on which of the following forms of government?
A. Unitary
B. Federal
C. Confederation
D. Parliamentary
Question 13
The African Union's (AU) Constitutive Act emphasizes the importance of democracy, human rights, and the rule of law. Which of the following is a key principle enshrined in the AU's Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance?
A. Free and fair elections
B. Separation of powers
C. Independence of the judiciary
D. Accountability and transparency
Question 14
The concept of 'separation of powers' in Nigeria's system of government is aimed at preventing the concentration of power in the hands of which institution?
A. The Executive
B. The Legislature
C. The Judiciary
D. The Civil Service
Question 15
The doctrine of separation of powers is a fundamental principle of constitutional government. Which of the following is a characteristic of the legislative branch?
A. The power to declare war
B. The power to appoint judges
C. The power to approve or reject presidential appointments
D. The power to declare a state of emergency

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