POST UTME EKSU 2018 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of 'Public Administration' refers to the implementation of government policies and programs. Discuss the role of public administrators in promoting good governance and development in Nigeria.
A. Public administrators play a crucial role in promoting good governance and development in Nigeria by implementing government policies and programs effectively.
B. Public administrators play a minor role in promoting good governance and development in Nigeria by providing technical support to government agencies.
C. Public administrators play a major role in promoting good governance and development in Nigeria by providing financial support to government agencies.
D. Public administrators play no role in promoting good governance and development in Nigeria.
Question 2
The concept of 'Public Administration' refers to the implementation of government policies and programs. Discuss the role of public administrators in promoting good governance and development in Nigeria, using examples from recent projects.
A. Public administrators play a crucial role in promoting good governance and development in Nigeria by implementing government policies and programs effectively.
B. Public administrators play a minor role in promoting good governance and development in Nigeria by providing technical support to government agencies.
C. Public administrators play a major role in promoting good governance and development in Nigeria by providing financial support to government agencies.
D. Public administrators play no role in promoting good governance and development in Nigeria.
Question 3
A constitution is a set of fundamental principles that outline the structure and powers of a government. Discuss the importance of a constitution in a democratic system, and explain how it ensures the protection of individual rights and freedoms.
A. A constitution provides a framework for governance, ensures the protection of individual rights, and promotes stability and predictability.
B. A constitution is a document that outlines the powers of the government, but it does not provide any protection for individual rights.
C. A constitution is a set of principles that are not enforceable, and it does not provide any protection for individual rights.
D. A constitution is a document that outlines the powers of the government, and it is not relevant to the protection of individual rights.
Question 4
The 1963 Republican Constitution of Nigeria was a product of
A. The First Republic
B. The Second Republic
C. The military regime of General Aguiyi Ironsi
D. The civilian regime of General Yakubu Gowon
Question 5
The concept of power in international relations is often understood through the lens of realism. However, some scholars argue that this perspective overlooks the role of power in shaping international institutions. Discuss the relationship between power and international institutions.
A. Power is a key driver of international institutions, with powerful states shaping the rules and norms that govern international relations.
B. International institutions are designed to mitigate the effects of power imbalances, promoting cooperation and stability in international relations.
C. The relationship between power and international institutions is complex, with both powerful and weak states influencing the development of international institutions.
D. Power has a negligible impact on international institutions, with these institutions being shaped primarily by the interests of weak states.
Question 6
The concept of 'pluralism' in political science refers to the existence of multiple interest groups and ideologies within a society. Which of the following is an example of a pluralist interest group?
A. A trade union representing workers in a specific industry
B. A professional association representing doctors in a country
C. A lobby group representing the interests of a particular ethnic group
D. A political party with a broad-based membership
Question 7
The 1979 Constitution of Nigeria was a product of
A. The Second Republic
B. The military regime of General Aguiyi Ironsi
C. The civilian regime of General Yakubu Gowon
D. The First Republic
Question 8
The United Nations (UN) has been instrumental in promoting international peace and security. Discuss the role of the UN in promoting peace and security in the world.
A. The UN has established a system of collective security to promote peace and security.
B. The UN has implemented a system of economic sanctions to promote peace and security.
C. The UN has facilitated the free movement of people and goods across borders to promote peace and security.
D. The UN has established a regional security organization to promote peace and security.
Question 9
The concept of 'Constitutionalism' is closely related to the idea of 'Rule of Law'. Discuss the relationship between these two concepts, using examples from the Nigerian Constitution.
A. Constitutionalism is a system of government where the constitution is supreme and the rule of law is paramount.
B. Constitutionalism is a system of government where the constitution is supreme, but the rule of law is secondary to the will of the people.
C. Constitutionalism is a system of government where the rule of law is paramount, but the constitution is secondary to the will of the people.
D. Constitutionalism is a system of government where the constitution and the rule of law are equally important.
Question 10
The concept of 'checks and balances' in the Nigerian constitution is aimed at
A. Preventing the concentration of power in the hands of the president
B. Ensuring that the interests of all ethnic groups are represented in government
C. Reducing the influence of the federal government on state affairs
D. Increasing the power of the president to appoint officials
Question 11
The rule of law is a fundamental principle of a democratic system, and it ensures that the government and its citizens are subject to the law. Discuss the importance of the rule of law, and explain how it promotes justice, equality, and human rights.
A. The rule of law ensures that the government and its citizens are subject to the law, promotes justice, equality, and human rights, and prevents arbitrary and discriminatory treatment.
B. The rule of law is not essential for a democratic system, and it does not promote justice, equality, and human rights.
C. The rule of law is a principle that is only relevant to the government, and it does not apply to citizens.
D. The rule of law is a principle that is only relevant to citizens, and it does not apply to the government.
Question 12
The United Nations (UN) has been criticized for its inability to prevent or resolve conflicts in various parts of the world. Discuss the role of the UN in maintaining international peace and security, using examples from recent conflicts.
A. The UN has been ineffective in maintaining international peace and security due to its inability to enforce its decisions.
B. The UN has been effective in maintaining international peace and security due to its ability to provide humanitarian aid and support to affected countries.
C. The UN has been effective in maintaining international peace and security due to its ability to provide military support to affected countries.
D. The UN has been ineffective in maintaining international peace and security due to its inability to prevent conflicts from arising in the first place.
Question 13
The concept of 'Constitutions and Constitutionalism' refers to the fundamental laws and principles that govern a country. Which of the following best describes the primary purpose of a constitution?
A. To establish the framework for the country's political and social institutions
B. To define the powers and responsibilities of the federal and state governments
C. To provide a mechanism for resolving conflicts between the federal and state governments
D. To establish a system of checks and balances among the branches of government
Question 14
The concept of 'Public Administration and Local Government' refers to the implementation of policies and programs at the local level. Which of the following best describes the primary function of a local government?
A. To provide basic services such as healthcare and education
B. To collect taxes and fees from citizens
C. To regulate land use and zoning
D. To provide infrastructure such as roads and public transportation
Question 15
The concept of 'separation of powers' in the Nigerian constitution is aimed at
A. Preventing the concentration of power in the hands of the president
B. Ensuring that the interests of all ethnic groups are represented in government
C. Reducing the influence of the federal government on state affairs
D. Increasing the power of the president to appoint officials

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