POST UTME DELSU 2025 Geography | Objective

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Question 1
A company is considering investing in a new mining project in the Nigerian coal belt. The project requires an initial investment of ₦1.5 billion and is expected to generate revenue of ₦2.5 billion per year for 10 years. What is the net present value (NPV) of the project, assuming a discount rate of 10%?
A. ₦1.2 billion
B. ₦1.5 billion
C. ₦1.8 billion
D. ₦2.0 billion
Question 2
The diagram below shows a map of Nigeria. Which of the following cities is NOT located in the Niger Delta region?
A. Lagos
B. Port Harcourt
C. Kano
D. Abuja
Question 3
The process of soil formation through the weathering of rocks is known as _______.
A. Erosion
B. Weathering
C. Soilification
D. Pedogenesis
Question 4
A diagram of the Earth's lithosphere shows a series of plate boundaries. What is the primary process responsible for the formation of these plate boundaries?
A. Continental drift
B. Plate tectonics
C. Weathering and erosion
D. Volcanic activity
Question 5
The Kainji Dam is a major hydroelectric power plant in Nigeria that is located on the Niger River. What is the primary purpose of this dam?
A. Irrigation
B. Drinking Water
C. Hydroelectric Power
D. Fishing
Question 6
The Jos Plateau is a major geological feature in Nigeria that is known for its rich mineral resources, including tin and columbite. What type of rocks are primarily found in this region?
A. Granite
B. Gneiss
C. Schist
D. Phyllite
Question 7
The diagram below shows the distribution of vegetation belts in Nigeria. Which of the following vegetation belts is NOT found in the savanna region?
A. Tropical Rainforest
B. Desert
C. Mangrove
D. Savanna
Question 8
The process of land formation that involves the movement of rocks and soil by wind and water is known as:
A. Erosion
B. Deposition
C. Weathering
D. Plate tectonics
Question 9
A river's discharge is affected by its slope, channel roughness, and the amount of sediment it carries. Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects a river's discharge?
A. Slope
B. Channel roughness
C. Sediment load
D. Water temperature
Question 10
The diagram below shows the distribution of climate zones in Nigeria. Which of the following climate zones is characterized by high temperatures and low humidity?
A. Tropical Rainforest
B. Savanna
C. Desert
D. Mangrove
Question 11
The soil formation process in Nigeria is influenced by several factors. Which of the following is a primary factor?
A. Climate
B. Topography
C. Vegetation
D. Parent material
Question 12
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following landforms is NOT a result of fluvial erosion?
A. Meander
B. Valley
C. Delta
D. Oxygen
Question 13
The process of weathering that involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller fragments through the action of ice is known as:
A. Mechanical weathering
B. Chemical weathering
C. Physical weathering
D. Biological weathering
Question 14
The population of Nigeria is projected to reach 400 million by 2050. What is the expected rate of population growth?
A. 2.5%
B. 3.5%
C. 4.5%
D. 5.5%
Question 15
The diagram below shows the distribution of vegetation belts in Nigeria. Which of the following vegetation belts is characterized by a mix of trees and grasses?
A. Tropical Rainforest
B. Savanna
C. Mangrove
D. Desert

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