POST UTME DELSU 2023 Mathematics | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME DELSU exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2023 Mathematics (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
Find the equation of the circle with center \( -2, 3 \) and radius 4.
Correct A. \( x + 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 16 )
B. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y + 3 \)^2 = 16 )
C. \( x + 2 \ \)^2 + \( y + 3 \)^2 = 16 )
D. \( x - 2 \ \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 16 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
Solve for x in the equation \( \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1 \).
A. \( x = \frac{pi}{2} \)
Correct B. \( x = \frac{pi}{4} \)
C. \( x = \frac{3pi}{4} \)
D. \( x = \frac{5pi}{4} \)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 3
Find the volume of the cylinder with radius 6 and height 8.
Correct A. ( 384pi )
B. ( 384pi )
C. ( 384pi )
D. ( 384pi )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
Solve the inequality \( 2x^2 + 5x - 3 > 0 \).
Correct A. \( x < -\frac{3}{2} \) or \( x > \frac{1}{2} \)
B. \( x < -\frac{3}{2} \) or \( x < \frac{1}{2} \)
C. \( x > -\frac{3}{2} \) or \( x < \frac{1}{2} \)
D. \( x < -\frac{3}{2} \) or \( x > \frac{1}{2} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
A bag contains 5 red marbles, 8 white marbles, and 12 blue marbles. If a marble is drawn at random, what is the probability that it is not blue?
Correct A. \( \frac{3}{5} \)
B. \( \frac{3}{8} \)
C. \( \frac{3}{12} \)
D. \( \frac{3}{25} \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
Find the value of k such that the quadratic equation \( x^2 + kx + 16 = 0 \) has equal roots.
A. 4
Correct B. -4
C. 8
D. -8

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7
A histogram of exam scores for a class of 50 students is shown below. If the mean score is 75, what is the median score?
A. 70
Correct B. 75
C. 80
D. 85

Correct Answer: B

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Question 8
Solve the inequality \( 2x^2 - 5x - 3 > 0 \) u\sing the quadratic formula.
Correct A. x < -1 or x > 3
B. x > -1 or x < 3
C. x < 1 or x > 3
D. x > 1 or x < 3

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
Find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = 3x^2 - 2x + 1 ) u\sing the power rule.
Correct A. 6x - 2
B. 3x^2 - 2
C. 2x - 1
D. x^2 - 1

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
A bakery sells 250 loaves of bread per day. If they make a profit of ₦5 per loaf, what is their total daily profit?
Correct A. ₦1250
B. ₦12500
C. ₦125000
D. ₦1250000

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
A histogram is a graphical representation of a frequency distribution of a continuous variable. What is the primary advantage of u\sing a histogram over a bar chart?
Correct A. It allows for the visualization of the distribution of the data.
B. It is more suitable for categorical data.
C. It is easier to create than a bar chart.
D. It is more suitable for numerical data.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
A sequence is defined as \( a_n = 2n + 1 \). Find the 10th term of the sequence.
A. 21
B. 22
Correct C. 23
D. 24

Correct Answer: C

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Question 13
A polynomial function is defined as (f(x) = x^3 - 6x^2 + 11x - 6). Find the value of (f(2)).
Correct A. 0
B. 2
C. 4
D. 6

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
A curve is defined by the equation \( y = \frac{1}{x} \). Find the derivative of the curve at \( x = 1 \).
A. -1
Correct B. 0
C. 1
D. 2

Correct Answer: B

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Question 15
A solid is formed by revolving the region bounded by the curve \( y = x^2 \) and the line \( x = 2 \) about the x-axis. Find the volume of the solid.
A. 16π
B. 32π
Correct C. 64π
D. 128π

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16
Find the volume of the frustum of a cone with height 6 cm, lower base radius 4 cm, and upper base radius 2 cm.
A. 48\pi cm^3
B. 64\pi cm^3
Correct C. 96\pi cm^3
D. 128\pi cm^3

Correct Answer: C

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Question 17
Solve the inequality \frac{x^2 - 4x - 5}{x^2 - 6x + 8} > 0.
Correct A. \left\( -\infty, -1\right \) \cup \left\( 5, \infty\right \)
B. \left\( -\infty, -2\right \) \cup \left\( 2, \infty\right \)
C. \left\( -\infty, 2\right \) \cup \left\( 5, \infty\right \)
D. \left\( -\infty, -1\right \) \cup \left\( 2, \infty\right \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18
Find the area under the curve y = 2x^2 + 3x - 4 from x = 0 to x = 2.
A. 14
Correct B. 16
C. 18
D. 20

Correct Answer: B

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Question 19
Find the sum of the first 5 terms of the geometric progression 2, 6, 18, ...
A. 124
Correct B. 126
C. 128
D. 130

Correct Answer: B

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Question 20
Solve the equation x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0.
A. \left\( -2, \infty\right \)
Correct B. \left\( -\infty, -2\right \)
C. \left\( -\infty, 2\right \)
D. \left\( 2, \infty\right \)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 21
Find the determinant of the matrix [ egin{array}{ccc} 2 & 3 & 4 \ 5 & 6 & 7 \ 8 & 9 & 10 \end{array} ].
Correct A. -2
B. 2
C. -1
D. 1

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
A fair six-sided die is rolled. If the number 5 appears, a second die is rolled. What is the probability that the second die shows an even number?
Correct A. \frac{1}{3}
B. \frac{1}{2}
C. \frac{2}{3}
D. \frac{3}{4}

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
In the diagram below, the line $l$ has equation $y = 2x - 3$. Find the coordinates of the point on the line $l$ that is 5 units from the origin.
Correct A. (4, 7)
B. (3, 5)
C. (5, 13)
D. (2, 1)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
Find the derivative of the function $f(x) = \frac{1}{x^2 + 1}$ u\sing the chain rule.
Correct A. -\frac{2x}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2}
B. \frac{2x}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2}
C. -\frac{1}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2}
D. \frac{1}{\( x^2 + 1 \)^2}

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25
Solve the equation $x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0$.
Correct A. x = -2
B. x = 2
C. x = -1
D. x = 1

Correct Answer: A

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