Practice post utme delsu government 2017 Past Questions

Question 1

The pre-colonial administration in Nigeria was characterized by

A. a centralized system of government

B. a decentralized system of government

C. a system of feudalism

D. a system of tribalism

Question 2

The concept of the rule of law is closely related to the idea of human rights. Discuss the relationship between these two concepts, using examples to illustrate your points.

A. The rule of law is a means of protecting human rights.

B. Human rights are a means of enforcing the rule of law.

C. The rule of law and human rights are unrelated concepts.

D. The rule of law is a threat to human rights.

Question 3

The concept of federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of federalism in Nigeria.

A. Federalism is a system of government that allows for greater autonomy for constituent political units, but it can lead to conflicts between the central authority and constituent units.

B. Federalism is a system of government that allows for greater autonomy for constituent political units, and it can lead to greater economic development.

C. Federalism is a system of government that allows for greater autonomy for constituent political units, but it can lead to greater inequality between constituent units.

D. Federalism is a system of government that does not allow for greater autonomy for constituent political units.

Question 4

The rule of law is a fundamental principle of democratic governance, which ensures that

A. all citizens are equal before the law

B. the government is accountable to the people

C. the judiciary is independent and impartial

D. all of the above

Question 5

In a presidential system of government, the president serves as both the

A. head of state and head of government

B. head of state and head of the legislative branch

C. head of government and head of the judicial branch

D. head of state and head of the executive branch

Question 6

The colonial administration in Nigeria was characterized by the existence of a system of indirect rule. Which of the following was a major feature of this system?

A. The existence of a centralized system of government.

B. The presence of a strong and well-organized bureaucracy.

C. The existence of a system of taxation and revenue collection.

D. The presence of a system of justice and law enforcement.

Question 7

The concept of federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of federalism, using examples to illustrate your points.

A. Federalism promotes decentralization of power and encourages regional development.

B. Federalism promotes centralization of power and discourages regional development.

C. Federalism has no impact on the distribution of power.

D. Federalism is a system of government that is only suitable for small countries.

Question 8

The United Nations is an international organization that plays a crucial role in promoting peace and security around the world. Discuss the role of the UN in promoting peace and security, using examples to illustrate your points.

A. The UN promotes peace and security through its peacekeeping missions.

B. The UN promotes peace and security through its humanitarian aid programs.

C. The UN promotes peace and security through its economic development programs.

D. The UN does not play a role in promoting peace and security.

Question 9

The concept of democracy is a system of government in which power is held by the people or their elected representatives. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of democracy, using examples to illustrate your points.

A. Democracy promotes accountability and transparency in government.

B. Democracy promotes centralization of power and discourages regional development.

C. Democracy has no impact on the distribution of power.

D. Democracy is a system of government that is only suitable for small countries.

Question 10

The concept of pressure groups in public administration refers to the existence of organized groups that seek to influence government policy. Which of the following is a major characteristic of pressure groups?

A. The existence of a strong and well-organized bureaucracy.

B. The presence of a system of taxation and revenue collection.

C. The existence of a system of justice and law enforcement.

D. The ability of the group to mobilize public support for its cause.

Question 11

The concept of foreign policy is a system of government that involves the management of relationships with other countries. Discuss the importance of foreign policy in Nigeria, using examples from the Nigerian Constitution.

A. Foreign policy is important in Nigeria because it involves the management of relationships with other countries, but it is not accountable to the public.

B. Foreign policy is important in Nigeria because it involves the management of relationships with other countries, and it is accountable to the public.

C. Foreign policy is not important in Nigeria because it is not accountable to the public.

D. Foreign policy is not important in Nigeria because it does not involve the management of relationships with other countries.

Question 12

The Nigerian Constitution provides for a federal system of government, with powers divided between the federal, state, and local governments. Discuss the implications of this system for the country's economic development, with particular reference to the role of the federal government in promoting economic growth.

A. The federal system of government has led to a lack of coordination and cooperation between the different levels of government, hindering economic development and growth.

B. The Constitution's provisions on federalism have created a system of checks and balances, ensuring that power is not concentrated in the hands of the federal government and promoting economic growth.

C. The federal government's role in promoting economic growth has been limited by the Constitution's provisions on federalism, leading to a lack of investment in key sectors such as infrastructure and education.

D. The federal system of government has created a culture of competition between the different levels of government, leading to a lack of cooperation and coordination and hindering economic development.

Question 13

The concept of power in the context of political science refers to the ability of an individual or group to

A. influence the behavior of others

B. make decisions and take actions

C. exercise control and authority

D. all of the above

Question 14

The Nigerian Constitution provides for the protection of human rights, including the right to

A. life, liberty, and security of the person

B. freedom of expression and association

C. equality before the law and non-discrimination

D. all of the above

Question 15

A country has a mixed electoral system, where 50% of the seats are allocated by proportional representation and 50% by first-past-the-post. If a party wins 30% of the proportional representation seats, but only 20% of the first-past-the-post seats, what is its total share of the seats?

A. 25

B. 30

C. 35

D. 40

POST UTME DELSU 2017 Government | Objective

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