POST UTME CRAWFORD UNIVERSITY 2022 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of legitimacy in the context of political systems refers to the acceptance of a government's authority by its citizens. Which of the following is a key factor that contributes to the legitimacy of a government?
A. Popular support
B. Economic prosperity
C. Military strength
D. International recognition
Question 2
A government's legitimacy is derived from its ability to provide public goods and services to its citizens. What is the term for this concept?
A. Social contract theory
B. Utilitarianism
C. Libertarianism
D. Conservatism
Question 3
The concept of 'separation of powers' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily aimed at preventing the concentration of power in the hands of one person or institution. Which of the following best describes this concept?
A. Checks and balances
B. Federalism
C. Separation of powers
D. Constitutionalism
Question 4
The concept of 'pluralism' in political science refers to the existence of multiple groups with competing interests within a society. Which of the following is an example of a pluralist society?
A. A society with a single dominant group
B. A society with multiple groups with competing interests
C. A society with a strong central government
D. A society with no social classes
Question 5
The concept of foreign policy is closely related to the idea of international relations. Discuss the relationship between these two concepts, using examples from Nigeria's foreign policy.
A. Foreign policy is a means of ensuring that international relations are maintained and strengthened.
B. International relations are a means of ensuring that foreign policy is maintained and strengthened.
C. Foreign policy and international relations are two separate concepts that are not related.
D. Nigeria's foreign policy does not provide for international relations.
Question 6
A country's foreign policy is shaped by its national interests, which are influenced by its economic, political, and social factors. What is the term for this concept?
A. Realism
B. Liberalism
C. Constructivism
D. Nationalism
Question 7
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional economic community that was established in 1975. What are the main objectives of ECOWAS, and how does it achieve its goals?
A. The main objectives of ECOWAS are to promote economic integration, promote peace and security, and protect human rights.
B. The main objectives of ECOWAS are to promote cultural exchange, protect intellectual property, and promote tourism.
C. The main objectives of ECOWAS are to promote economic development, protect the environment, and promote social justice.
D. ECOWAS has no main objectives.
Question 8
The concept of Checks and Balances refers to the system of governance that exists within the government. Which of the following is an example of a Check and Balance?
A. The power of the President to veto legislation
B. The power of the Legislature to impeach the President
C. The power of the Judiciary to declare laws unconstitutional
D. The power of the Executive to appoint judges
Question 9
The concept of International Organizations refers to the system of governance that exists between nations. Which of the following is an example of an International Organization?
A. The United Nations
B. The European Union
C. The African Union
D. The Organization of American States
Question 10
The concept of authority in political science refers to the right to make decisions and enforce laws. Which of the following is a type of authority that is based on tradition and custom?
A. Legitimate authority
B. Expert authority
C. Referent authority
D. Traditional authority
Question 11
The United Nations has five permanent members with veto power. Which of the following is NOT one of these members?
A. China
B. France
C. Germany
D. United Kingdom
Question 12
The concept of 'checks and balances' in a democratic system is exemplified by the separation of powers among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of this system?
A. Unlimited power to the executive branch
B. Independent judiciaries with the power to declare laws unconstitutional
C. Separation of powers among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches
D. No checks on the power of the legislative branch
Question 13
The concept of Separation of Powers refers to the system of governance that exists within the government. Which of the following is an example of a Separation of Power?
A. The power of the President to veto legislation
B. The power of the Legislature to impeach the President
C. The power of the Judiciary to declare laws unconstitutional
D. The power of the Executive to appoint judges
Question 14
A country's human rights record is a key factor in its foreign policy. What is the term for the idea that all individuals have inherent dignity and worth, and are entitled to certain fundamental rights and freedoms?
A. Human dignity
B. Human rights
C. Social justice
D. Economic development
Question 15
The Nigerian Constitution provides for the protection of individual rights and freedoms. Which of the following rights is NOT guaranteed by the Constitution?
A. Right to life
B. Right to freedom of speech
C. Right to bear arms
D. Right to education

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