POST UTME COVENANT UNIVERSITY 2024 Accounting | Objective
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Question 1
A company issues 1,000 shares of ₦10 each at a premium of ₦5 per share. The total amount received from the issue of shares is ₦1,100,000. What is the amount received from the issue of shares at a premium?
Question 2
A government agency is required to prepare a budget for the upcoming fiscal year. The budget must include a breakdown of all revenues and expenditures. What is the purpose of this budget?
Question 3
A company has a cash account of ₦500,000 and a bank account of ₦300,000. The company also has a credit balance of ₦200,000 in a bank account. What is the total amount of cash and bank accounts?
Question 4
A company has the following transactions in its manufacturing account for the year:
Raw Materials Purchased: ₦150,000
Work-in-Progress: ₦120,000
Finished Goods: ₦180,000
What is the total cost of goods manufactured for the year?
Question 5
A company has the following transactions in its trial balance for the year:
Debit: ₦150,000
Credit: ₦120,000
What is the net change in the company's equity for the year?
Question 6
A company uses the single-entry system. The company has the following transactions in its journal for the year:
Debit: ₦150,000
Credit: ₦120,000
What is the net change in the company's equity for the year?
Question 7
A company uses the perpetual inventory system. The company has the following transactions in its inventory account for the year:
Purchases: ₦150,000
Sales: ₦180,000
What is the net change in inventory for the year?
Question 8
A company uses the double-entry system to record its financial transactions. The company's journal shows the following entry: Debit Cash ₦10,000, Credit Accounts Payable ₦10,000. What is the purpose of this entry?
Question 9
A partnership is formed between two individuals, A and B, with a capital of ₦1,000,000 each. During the year, A withdraws ₦200,000 for personal use, while B invests an additional ₦300,000. The profit for the year is ₦500,000. Prepare the partnership's statement of profit or loss and the statement of changes in equity.
Question 10
A manufacturing company produces two products, X and Y. Product X requires 2 hours of direct labor and 1 hour of indirect labor, while product Y requires 3 hours of direct labor and 2 hours of indirect labor. If the company works 160 hours of direct labor and 120 hours of indirect labor in a week, how many units of product X and product Y should be produced?
Question 11
A company has the following transactions for the year:
Question 12
A company uses the FIFO method to value its inventory. On January 1, 2024, it had 1,000 units of a product in stock, costing ₦50 each. During the year, 500 units were sold, and 200 units were returned by customers. The company purchased 800 units at ₦60 each and 300 units at ₦70 each. Calculate the cost of goods sold for the year.
Question 13
A company has the following trial balance as at December 31:
Question 14
A company's statement of cash flows shows a net increase in cash of ₦500,000. The company's balance sheet shows a decrease in accounts receivable of ₦200,000 and an increase in accounts payable of ₦300,000. What is the net effect on the company's cash position?
Question 15
A company uses the cash book to record all its financial transactions. The cash book shows a balance of ₦150,000. However, the bank statement shows a balance of ₦120,000. What is the reason for the difference?
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