POST UTME COVENANT UNIVERSITY 2017 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of separation of powers is a fundamental principle of constitutionalism. Discuss the implications of this principle for the structure of government in Nigeria.
A. The separation of powers principle ensures that power is distributed evenly among the three branches of government.
B. The principle of separation of powers has no impact on the structure of government in Nigeria.
C. The principle of separation of powers is a means of preventing the concentration of power in one branch of government.
D. The principle of separation of powers is a barrier to effective governance in Nigeria.
Question 2
The concept of systems of government refers to the different ways in which power is organized and exercised in a society. Which of the following is a characteristic of a federal system of government?
A. Centralized Power
B. Decentralized Power
C. Autocratic Rule
D. Indirect Rule
Question 3
The concept of power in political science is often associated with the ability of an individual or group to influence the behavior of others. However, this definition is incomplete without considering the concept of legitimacy. Discuss the relationship between power and legitimacy in the context of political systems.
A. Power is the ability to influence behavior, while legitimacy is the moral right to exercise that power.
B. Legitimacy is the ability to influence behavior, while power is the moral right to exercise that influence.
C. Power and legitimacy are interchangeable terms in political science.
D. Power is the moral right to exercise influence, while legitimacy is the ability to influence behavior.
Question 4
The concept of power in public administration is closely related to the idea of
A. authority
B. legitimacy
C. accountability
D. responsibility
Question 5
The diagram below represents a constitutional provision. Identify the type of provision.
A. declaratory
B. amendment
C. interpretive
D. legislative
Question 6
The concept of power in political science refers to the ability of an individual or group to influence the behavior of others. Which of the following is a characteristic of legitimate power?
A. The ability to use force or coercion to achieve one's goals
B. The ability to influence others through persuasion or negotiation
C. The ability to make decisions that are accepted by others as legitimate
D. The ability to accumulate wealth and resources
Question 7
The concept of human rights is rooted in the idea that all individuals are born free and equal in dignity and rights. Which of the following is a fundamental human right?
A. The right to life, liberty, and security of person
B. The right to freedom of speech and expression
C. The right to a fair trial and equal protection under the law
D. The right to own property and engage in economic activity
Question 8
The 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria established a federal system of government, with three tiers of government: federal, state, and local. However, the relationship between these tiers is often complex. Discuss the concept of federalism and its implications for the distribution of power between the federal, state, and local governments.
A. Federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units.
B. Federalism is a system of government in which power is concentrated in a central authority.
C. Federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units, with the central authority having the final say.
D. Federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units, with the constituent units having the final say.
Question 9
The concept of colonial administration refers to the system of governance that existed during the colonial period. Which of the following is a characteristic of colonial administration?
A. Centralized Power
B. Decentralized Power
C. Autocratic Rule
D. Indirect Rule
Question 10
The concept of pre-colonial administration refers to the system of governance that existed before the arrival of European colonizers. Which of the following is a characteristic of pre-colonial administration?
A. Centralized Power
B. Decentralized Power
C. Autocratic Rule
D. Democratic Governance
Question 11
The ECOWAS Community Court of Justice has jurisdiction over disputes between member states. Discuss the implications of this jurisdiction for the promotion of regional integration in West Africa.
A. The ECOWAS Community Court of Justice promotes regional integration by providing a forum for resolving disputes between member states.
B. The court's jurisdiction has no impact on regional integration in West Africa.
C. The court's jurisdiction is limited to disputes between member states and has no impact on regional integration.
D. The court's jurisdiction is a barrier to regional integration in West Africa.
Question 12
A diagram of a simple circuit is shown below. If the circuit is connected to a power source, what will be the effect on the current flowing through the circuit?
A. The current will increase.
B. The current will decrease.
C. The current will remain the same.
D. The circuit will be disconnected.
Question 13
The concept of legitimacy in political science refers to the moral right to exercise power. However, the relationship between legitimacy and authority is complex. Discuss the concept of legitimacy and its implications for the exercise of power in political systems.
A. Legitimacy is the moral right to exercise power, while authority is the legitimate power to make decisions and enforce laws.
B. Authority is the moral right to exercise power, while legitimacy is the legitimate power to make decisions and enforce laws.
C. Legitimacy and authority are interchangeable terms in political science.
D. Legitimacy is the legitimate power to make decisions and enforce laws, while authority is the moral right to exercise power.
Question 14
The concept of foreign policy is a critical aspect of international relations. Discuss the implications of Nigeria's foreign policy for the country's relations with other nations.
A. Nigeria's foreign policy is a means of promoting the country's economic interests abroad.
B. Nigeria's foreign policy has no impact on the country's relations with other nations.
C. Nigeria's foreign policy is a means of promoting regional integration in West Africa.
D. Nigeria's foreign policy is a barrier to effective governance in Nigeria.
Question 15
In a parliamentary system of government, the head of government is the prime minister. Which of the following is a characteristic of this system?
A. Separation of powers
B. Constitutionalism
C. Direct election of the prime minister
D. Parliamentary supremacy

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