POST UTME CHRISTOPHER UNIVERSITY 2021 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization that plays a crucial role in maintaining global peace and security. Discuss the role of the UN in promoting international cooperation and preventing conflict.
A. The UN is primarily responsible for promoting international cooperation and preventing conflict.
B. The UN plays a significant role in promoting international cooperation, but its primary responsibility is to maintain global peace and security.
C. The UN has no role in promoting international cooperation or preventing conflict.
D. The UN's role in promoting international cooperation and preventing conflict is limited to economic development.
Question 2
In a federal system of government, power is divided between the central government and the constituent units. Which of the following is an example of a power that is typically reserved for the constituent units?
A. The power to regulate commerce
B. The power to collect taxes
C. The power to establish a state militia
D. The power to regulate education
Question 3
The concept of authority in political systems is often associated with the right to make decisions and take actions on behalf of others. Discuss how authority can be legitimized in a democratic system, and what implications this has for the exercise of authority.
A. Authority in a democratic system is legitimized through the use of formal institutions and procedures.
B. Authority in a democratic system is legitimized through the use of persuasion and influence.
C. Authority in a democratic system is legitimized through the use of coercion and force.
D. Authority in a democratic system is legitimized through the use of informal networks and relationships.
Question 4
Discuss the role of public administration in the implementation of government policies in Nigeria.
A. Public administration plays a crucial role in the implementation of government policies by providing the necessary infrastructure and resources.
B. Public administration plays a minor role in the implementation of government policies by only enforcing the laws.
C. Public administration plays no role in the implementation of government policies as it is the responsibility of the legislature.
D. Public administration plays a negative role in the implementation of government policies by undermining the constitution and laws.
Question 5
The African Union (AU) has been instrumental in promoting regional integration and economic development in Africa. Discuss the role of the AU in promoting regional integration.
A. The AU has established a single currency for all member states.
B. The AU has implemented a common trade policy for all member states.
C. The AU has promoted regional integration through the establishment of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).
D. The AU has not played a significant role in promoting regional integration.
Question 6
The concept of power in government is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss how the distribution of power among different branches of government affects the legitimacy of a government.
A. The distribution of power among different branches of government has a significant impact on the legitimacy of a government.
B. The distribution of power among different branches of government has no impact on the legitimacy of a government.
C. The distribution of power among different branches of government is solely dependent on the source of authority.
D. The distribution of power among different branches of government is not affected by the source of authority.
Question 7
The concept of human rights is closely tied to the idea of social justice. Discuss the relationship between human rights and social justice.
A. Human rights are essential to promoting social justice.
B. Human rights are not essential to promoting social justice.
C. Human rights are a means to an end, but not an end in themselves.
D. Human rights are a Western concept and not relevant to African societies.
Question 8
The concept of democracy is often associated with the idea of popular sovereignty. Discuss the relationship between democracy and popular sovereignty.
A. Democracy is a system of government in which the people have the power to make decisions.
B. Democracy is a system of government in which the people have no power to make decisions.
C. Democracy is a system of government in which the people have some power to make decisions.
D. Democracy is a system of government in which the people have no say in decision-making.
Question 9
Discuss the role of the judiciary in the protection of human rights in Nigeria.
A. The judiciary plays a crucial role in the protection of human rights by interpreting the constitution and laws.
B. The judiciary plays a minor role in the protection of human rights by only enforcing the laws.
C. The judiciary plays no role in the protection of human rights as it is the responsibility of the legislature.
D. The judiciary plays a negative role in the protection of human rights by undermining the constitution and laws.
Question 10
The concept of electoral systems is a fundamental principle of democratic government. Discuss how different electoral systems can be used to promote democratic values and principles.
A. By promoting proportional representation and minority rights
B. By establishing an independent electoral commission
C. By providing for free and fair elections
D. By limiting the power of the executive and legislative branches
Question 11
The concept of rule of law in a system of government is closely related to the idea of human rights. Discuss how the rule of law can be used to protect human rights in the Nigerian government, using the example of the Nigerian Constitution.
A. The rule of law can be used to protect human rights in the Nigerian government by ensuring that the government is accountable to the people.
B. The rule of law can be used to protect human rights in the Nigerian government by ensuring that the government is transparent and open.
C. The rule of law can be used to protect human rights in the Nigerian government by ensuring that the government is just and fair.
D. The rule of law can be used to protect human rights in the Nigerian government by ensuring that the government is powerful and capable of maintaining order.
Question 12
In a presidential system of government, the president serves as both the head of state and the head of government. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this system.
A. The president has too much power and can become a dictator
B. The president is accountable to the legislature and the people
C. The president can make decisions quickly without needing to consult with others
D. The president is limited by the constitution and the rule of law
Question 13
The concept of human rights is a fundamental principle of modern democracy. Discuss how human rights can be protected and promoted in a democratic society.
A. By establishing an independent judiciary to interpret the constitution
B. By providing for due process and the right to a fair trial
C. By promoting transparency and accountability in government
D. By limiting the power of the executive and legislative branches
Question 14
The concept of legitimacy in political systems is often associated with the idea that a government has the right to make decisions and take actions on behalf of its citizens. Discuss how legitimacy can be affected by the exercise of authority, and what implications this has for the distribution of power.
A. Legitimacy is solely dependent on the exercise of authority.
B. The exercise of authority can affect the legitimacy of a government, but it is not the only factor.
C. Legitimacy is not affected by the exercise of authority, as it is a separate concept.
D. Authority is a necessary condition for legitimacy, but it is not sufficient on its own.
Question 15
The concept of legitimacy in political systems is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss how the legitimacy of a government can be affected by the manner in which it exercises its authority.
A. Legitimacy is solely dependent on the authority exercised by the government.
B. The manner in which authority is exercised can affect the legitimacy of a government, but it is not the only factor.
C. Legitimacy is not affected by the exercise of authority, as it is a separate concept.
D. Authority is a necessary condition for legitimacy, but it is not sufficient on its own.

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