POST UTME CHRISTOPHER UNIVERSITY 2020 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of legitimacy in government refers to the
A. Right to govern
B. Power to make laws
C. Authority to enforce laws
D. Moral justification for governing
Question 2
The concept of the rule of law in Nigeria is based on the principles of justice and equality. Discuss the implications of this concept for the country's system of government.
A. The concept of the rule of law has enabled citizens to hold the government accountable for its actions and policies.
B. The concept of the rule of law has resulted in the spread of misinformation and hate speech, leading to social unrest.
C. The concept of the rule of law has enabled the government to suppress dissenting voices and maintain control.
D. The concept of the rule of law has no significant impact on the country's system of government.
Question 3
The concept of legitimacy in political science refers to the moral and legal justification for a government's authority. Which of the following is a key factor in determining the legitimacy of a government?
A. Popular support
B. Economic stability
C. Military strength
D. International recognition
Question 4
The concept of foreign policy refers to a country's interactions with other countries. Which of the following is a key goal of foreign policy?
A. National security
B. Economic prosperity
C. Cultural exchange
D. Environmental protection
Question 5
In a parliamentary system of government, the head of government is the
A. President
B. Prime Minister
C. Speaker of the House
D. Chief Justice
Question 6
The Nigerian electoral system is based on the principle of one man, one vote. Discuss the implications of this system for the country's system of government.
A. The one man, one vote system has enabled citizens to participate equally in the electoral process, leading to greater representation and accountability.
B. The one man, one vote system has resulted in the marginalization of certain groups, leading to social unrest.
C. The one man, one vote system has enabled the government to maintain control over the electoral process.
D. The one man, one vote system has no significant impact on the country's system of government.
Question 7
The Nigerian Constitution provides for the right to a fair trial. Discuss the implications of this right for the country's system of government.
A. The right to a fair trial has enabled citizens to hold the government accountable for its actions and policies.
B. The right to a fair trial has resulted in the spread of misinformation and hate speech, leading to social unrest.
C. The right to a fair trial has enabled the government to suppress dissenting voices and maintain control.
D. The right to a fair trial has no significant impact on the country's system of government.
Question 8
In a federal system of government, what is the primary function of the legislative branch?
A. To make laws
B. To appoint judges
C. To approve the budget
D. To declare war
Question 9
The United Nations has a number of specialized agencies that work to promote economic and social development around the world. Which of the following agencies is responsible for promoting sustainable development?
A. The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
B. The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
C. The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
D. The World Health Organization (WHO)
Question 10
The concept of separation of powers is a fundamental principle of democratic governance. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the legislative branch?
A. Lawmaking
B. Judicial review
C. Appropriation of funds
D. Impeachment of the president
Question 11
In the context of public administration, which of the following is an example of a bureaucratic structure?
A. A hierarchical structure with multiple levels of management
B. A flat structure with minimal levels of management
C. A matrix structure with multiple reporting lines
D. A functional structure with departments based on functions
Question 12
The concept of federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units. Which of the following is a characteristic of a federal system?
A. A strong central government
B. A weak central government
C. A system of government in which power is concentrated in a single authority
D. A system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units
Question 13
The concept of federalism in Nigeria is based on the principle of devolution of power from the center to the states. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this system.
A. Federalism has enabled the states to have greater autonomy and decision-making power, leading to more effective governance.
B. Federalism has resulted in a lack of coordination and cooperation between the states and the center, leading to inefficiencies and conflicts.
C. Federalism has enabled the center to maintain control over key areas such as defense and foreign policy.
D. Federalism has no significant impact on the country's system of government.
Question 14
The concept of political parties is closely related to the idea of representation. Discuss how political parties can be used to represent the interests of citizens in a democratic system.
A. Political parties can be used to represent the interests of citizens by providing a means of articulating their views and opinions.
B. Political parties can be used to represent the interests of citizens by providing a framework for the selection of candidates for public office.
C. Political parties can be used to represent the interests of citizens by providing a basis for the formation of government.
D. Political parties can be used to represent the interests of citizens by providing a means of imposing their will on others.
Question 15
The concept of human rights is closely related to the idea of dignity and worth of the human person. Discuss how the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) has contributed to the development of human rights around the world.
A. The UDHR has contributed to the development of human rights by providing a clear and concise statement of the fundamental rights and freedoms that are inherent to all human beings.
B. The UDHR has contributed to the development of human rights by providing a framework for the protection of human rights around the world.
C. The UDHR has contributed to the development of human rights by providing a basis for the development of international human rights law.
D. The UDHR has contributed to the development of human rights by providing a means of promoting and protecting human rights around the world.

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