POST UTME CALEB UNIVERSITY 2025 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The Jos Plateau is a region of Nigeria known for its rich mineral resources. What is the primary mineral resource found in this region?
A. Coal
B. Iron ore
C. Copper
D. Gold
Question 2
A farmer in a region with a high rainfall index wants to plant a crop that is resistant to drought. Which of the following crops is suitable?
A. Maize
B. Sorghum
C. Cowpea
D. Cassava
Question 3
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river delta. What is the primary process responsible for the formation of this feature?
Question 4
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between the concentration of a pollutant and the rate of photosynthesis. What is the primary effect of the pollutant on the rate of photosynthesis?
A. The rate of photosynthesis increases with the concentration of the pollutant.
B. The rate of photosynthesis decreases with the concentration of the pollutant.
C. The rate of photosynthesis remains constant with the concentration of the pollutant.
D. The rate of photosynthesis is unaffected by the concentration of the pollutant.
Question 5
A rock is subjected to weathering and erosion. Which of the following is a result of this process?
A. The rock becomes more resistant to weathering
B. The rock becomes less resistant to weathering
C. The rock's texture changes
D. The rock's color changes
Question 6
A geologist is studying the formation of a mountain range. Which of the following processes is responsible for its formation?
A. Volcanic activity
B. Plate tectonics
C. Weathering and erosion
D. Glaciation
Question 7
The diagram below shows a map of the vegetation belts in a tropical region. Which of the following vegetation belts is characterized by the presence of mangrove forests?
A. Tropical rainforest
B. Mangrove forest
C. Tropical savanna
D. Temperate rainforest
Question 8
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a glacial lake. What is the primary process responsible for the formation of this feature?
A. Deposition of sediments by the glacier.
B. Erosion of the valley walls by the glacier.
C. Tectonic uplift of the valley floor.
D. The glacier's velocity and discharge.
Question 9
The Niger River is the longest river in Nigeria. What is its primary source?
A. The Jos Plateau
B. The Benue Trough
C. The Niger Delta
D. The Adamawa Plateau
Question 10
The Benue Trough is a major geological feature in Nigeria. What is its primary geological characteristic?
A. A rift valley
B. A fold mountain
C. A volcanic region
D. A sedimentary basin
Question 11
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following landforms is a result of the river's erosive action?
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Question 12
What is the primary mechanism of soil formation in areas with high rainfall and intense weathering?
A. Mechanical weathering
B. Chemical weathering
C. Biological weathering
D. Erosion
Question 13
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a deltaic deposit. What is the primary process responsible for the formation of this feature?
A. Deposition of sediments by the river.
B. Erosion of the riverbanks by the flowing water.
C. Tectonic uplift of the riverbed.
D. The river's velocity and discharge.
Question 14
A city with a population of 500,000 has a growth rate of 3% per annum. What is the population after 5 years?
A. 550,000
B. 600,000
C. 650,000
D. 700,000
Question 15
The map below shows the distribution of population density in a country. What is the name of the region with the highest population density?
A. Region A
B. Region B
C. Region C
D. Region D

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