POST UTME CALEB UNIVERSITY 2025 Geography | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME CALEB UNIVERSITY exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2025 Geography (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following land-forming processes is primarily responsible for the formation of the valley?
Correct A. Erosion
B. Deposition
C. Tectonic uplift
D. Weathering

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
A population of 100,000 people is growing at a rate of 5% per annum. If the population in the year 2020 was 80,000, what is the population in the year 2025?
A. 120,000
B. 130,000
C. 140,000
Correct D. 150,000

Correct Answer: D

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Question 3
The diagram below shows a map of the vegetation belts in a tropical region. Which of the following vegetation belts is characterized by the presence of mangrove forests?
A. Tropical rainforest
Correct B. Mangrove forest
C. Tropical savanna
D. Temperate rainforest

Correct Answer: B

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Question 4
A company produces 100 units of a product per day. If the product sells at ₦500 per unit, and the company's overhead costs are ₦50,000 per day, what is the company's profit per day?
Correct A. ₦45,000
B. ₦50,000
C. ₦55,000
D. ₦60,000

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a mountain range. Which of the following land-forming processes is primarily responsible for the formation of the mountain range?
A. Volcanic activity
Correct B. Plate tectonics
C. Weathering and erosion
D. Glaciation

Correct Answer: B

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Question 6
The diagram below represents a cross-section of a river delta. Which of the following is a characteristic of the sediment load carried by the river?
A. Coarse sediment
Correct B. Fine sediment
C. Mixed sediment
D. No sediment

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7
The map below shows the distribution of population density in a country. What is the name of the region with the highest population density?
Correct A. Region A
B. Region B
C. Region C
D. Region D

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8
The diagram below represents a cross-section of a city's transportation system. Which of the following is a characteristic of the city's transportation system?
A. Highly developed
Correct B. Moderately developed
C. Less developed
D. Not developed

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9
The table below shows the distribution of population in a country. What is the name of the region with the highest population?
Correct A. Region A
B. Region B
C. Region C
D. Region D

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
The diagram below represents a cross-section of a country's economic system. Which of the following is a characteristic of the country's economic system?
Correct A. Mixed economy
B. Command economy
C. Market economy
D. Traditional economy

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
Determine the type of soil erosion that occurs in a region with intense rainfall and steep slopes.
A. Sheet Erosion
B. Rill Erosion
Correct C. Gully Erosion
D. Creep Erosion

Correct Answer: C

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Question 12
A rock is subjected to weathering and erosion. Which of the following is a result of this process?
A. The rock becomes more resistant to weathering
Correct B. The rock becomes less resistant to weathering
C. The rock's texture changes
D. The rock's color changes

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13
A river flows through a region with a high population density. Which of the following is a likely consequence of this?
A. The river's water quality improves
Correct B. The river's water quality deteriorates
C. The river's flow rate increases
D. The river's flow rate decreases

Correct Answer: B

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Question 14
A farmer in a region with a high rainfall index wants to plant a crop that is resistant to drought. Which of the following crops is suitable?
A. Maize
Correct B. Sorghum
C. Cowpea
D. Cassava

Correct Answer: B

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Question 15
A geologist is studying the formation of a mountain range. Which of the following processes is responsible for its formation?
A. Volcanic activity
Correct B. Plate tectonics
C. Weathering and erosion
D. Glaciation

Correct Answer: B

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Question 16
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a complex network of rivers and creeks. What is the primary reason for this complex network?
A. Tectonic activity
Correct B. Erosion and sedimentation
C. Volcanic activity
D. Human activities

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17
The Benue Trough is a major geological feature in Nigeria. What is its primary geological characteristic?
A. A rift valley
B. A fold mountain
C. A volcanic region
Correct D. A sedimentary basin

Correct Answer: D

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Question 18
The Jos Plateau is a region of Nigeria known for its rich mineral resources. What is the primary mineral resource found in this region?
A. Coal
Correct B. Iron ore
C. Copper
D. Gold

Correct Answer: B

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Question 19
The Niger River is the longest river in Nigeria. What is its primary source?
Correct A. The Jos Plateau
B. The Benue Trough
C. The Niger Delta
D. The Adamawa Plateau

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
The Nigerian economy is heavily reliant on the export of crude oil. What is the primary reason for this reliance?
Correct A. High demand for oil globally
B. Low production costs
C. Limited alternative energy sources
D. Government policies

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following landforms is NOT a result of the river's erosive action?
A. A
B. B
Correct C. C
D. D

Correct Answer: C

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Question 22
The diagram below represents a typical climate-vegetation belt. Which of the following is a characteristic of the tropical rainforest belt?
Correct A. High levels of rainfall
B. Seasonal drought
C. Cold winters
D. Short growing season

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following landforms is a result of the river's erosive action?
A. A
Correct B. B
C. C
D. D

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24
The diagram below represents a typical climate-vegetation belt. Which of the following is a characteristic of the temperate forest belt?
A. High levels of rainfall
B. Seasonal drought
Correct C. Cold winters
D. Short growing season

Correct Answer: C

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Question 25
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following landforms is NOT a result of the river's erosive action?
A. A
B. B
Correct C. C
D. D

Correct Answer: C

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