POST UTME BOWEN UNIVERSITY 2024 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria established a federal system of government with three tiers of government: federal, state, and local. Which of the following is a key feature of the federal system of government in Nigeria?
A. The division of power between the federal and state governments
B. The creation of a strong and independent judiciary
C. The establishment of a bicameral legislature
D. The creation of a presidential system of government
Question 2
The concept of international organizations such as the United Nations, African Union, and Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is aimed at promoting international cooperation and development. Which of the following is a key principle guiding the actions of these organizations?
A. Sovereignty of States
B. Non-Interference in Internal Affairs
C. Promotion of Human Rights
D. Collective Security
Question 3
The role of pressure groups in Nigeria's governance system has been a subject of debate. Discuss the impact of the 1999 Constitution on the country's pressure groups.
A. The 1999 Constitution recognized the importance of pressure groups in Nigeria's governance system, granting them significant powers.
B. The 1999 Constitution restricted the powers of pressure groups in Nigeria's governance system, limiting their influence.
C. The 1999 Constitution had no significant impact on Nigeria's pressure groups.
D. The 1999 Constitution introduced a new system of governance that eliminated the need for pressure groups.
Question 4
The concept of constitutionalism in Nigeria is rooted in the country's pre-colonial and colonial past. Analyze the impact of British colonial rule on the development of constitutionalism in Nigeria.
A. The British colonial rule had a negligible impact on the development of constitutionalism in Nigeria.
B. The British colonial rule led to the introduction of constitutionalism in Nigeria, which has been a cornerstone of the country's governance system.
C. The British colonial rule hindered the development of constitutionalism in Nigeria, leading to a lack of democratic governance.
D. The British colonial rule had a mixed impact on the development of constitutionalism in Nigeria, with both positive and negative effects.
Question 5
The Nigerian Constitution provides for the protection of human rights. Discuss the implications of the protection of human rights on the Nigerian legal system.
A. The protection of human rights ensures that the government is accountable to the people.
B. The protection of human rights ensures that the government has absolute power.
C. The protection of human rights ensures that the government is above the law.
D. The protection of human rights ensures that the government has the power to make laws without consulting the people.
Question 6
The concept of Rule of Law in Nigeria's Constitution is essential for promoting the protection of individual rights and freedoms. Which of the following is a key principle of the Rule of Law?
A. The supremacy of the Constitution and the laws made thereunder
B. The independence of the judiciary and the rule of law
C. The protection of individual rights and freedoms
D. The promotion of national security and public order
Question 7
The concept of constitutionalism is a fundamental principle of governance. Discuss the implications of constitutionalism on the Nigerian government.
A. Constitutionalism ensures that the government is accountable to the people.
B. Constitutionalism ensures that the government has absolute power.
C. Constitutionalism ensures that the government is above the law.
D. Constitutionalism ensures that the government has the power to make laws without consulting the people.
Question 8
Analyze the concept of separation of powers in the Nigerian Constitution. How does it ensure checks and balances among the three arms of government?
A. The separation of powers ensures that each arm of government has equal powers.
B. The separation of powers ensures that the legislative arm has the power to make laws, the executive arm has the power to enforce laws, and the judicial arm has the power to interpret laws.
C. The separation of powers ensures that the legislative arm has the power to make laws, the executive arm has the power to make laws, and the judicial arm has the power to enforce laws.
D. The separation of powers ensures that the legislative arm has the power to enforce laws, the executive arm has the power to make laws, and the judicial arm has the power to interpret laws.
Question 9
The 1963 Republican Constitution of Nigeria was a significant milestone in the country's constitutional development. Discuss the key features of this constitution and its impact on Nigeria's governance system.
A. The 1963 Republican Constitution introduced a federal system of government, which has been a cornerstone of Nigeria's governance system.
B. The 1963 Republican Constitution established a presidential system of government, which has been criticized for its inefficiencies.
C. The 1963 Republican Constitution introduced a parliamentary system of government, which has been praised for its stability.
D. The 1963 Republican Constitution had no significant impact on Nigeria's governance system.
Question 10
The 'Westphalia Treaty' of 1648 marked the beginning of the _______ system in international relations.
A. modern
B. colonial
C. feudal
D. imperial
Question 11
A political party's primary function is to provide a platform for its members to contest elections. What is the name of this platform?
A. Manifesto
B. Constitution
C. Platform
D. Agenda
Question 12
The concept of federal character in the Nigerian Constitution is aimed at promoting national unity and integration. Which of the following is a key aspect of federal character?
A. Promotion of Minority Rights
B. Encouragement of Regional Autonomy
C. Redistribution of Resources
D. Appointment of Federal Officials
Question 13
The concept of rule of law is a fundamental principle of constitutionalism. Discuss the implications of the rule of law on the Nigerian legal system.
A. The rule of law ensures that the government is accountable to the people.
B. The rule of law ensures that the government has absolute power.
C. The rule of law ensures that the government is above the law.
D. The rule of law ensures that the government has the power to make laws without consulting the people.
Question 14
The United Nations has played a crucial role in promoting peace and security in Africa. Which of the following is a key principle of the United Nations Charter?
A. The principle of sovereignty and non-interference in the internal affairs of member states
B. The principle of collective security and the right to self-defense
C. The principle of non-aggression and the prohibition of the use of force
D. The principle of humanitarian intervention and the protection of civilians
Question 15
A pressure group is a type of organization that seeks to influence government policy on a particular issue. What is the primary characteristic of a pressure group?
A. It is a political party
B. It is a non-governmental organization
C. It is a trade union
D. It is a professional association

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