POST UTME BOWEN UNIVERSITY 2019 CRS | Objective

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Question 1
The Early Church's understanding of the Holy Spirit was influenced by the Jewish concept of the Ruach HaKodesh. What was the primary difference between the Jewish and Christian understanding of the Holy Spirit?
Correct A. The Jewish understanding of the Ruach HaKodesh was limited to a divine presence, while the Christian understanding of the Holy Spirit was seen as a personal entity.
B. The Jewish understanding of the Ruach HaKodesh was seen as a divine presence, while the Christian understanding of the Holy Spirit was seen as a divine power.
C. The Jewish understanding of the Ruach HaKodesh was seen as a divine power, while the Christian understanding of the Holy Spirit was seen as a divine presence.
D. The Jewish understanding of the Ruach HaKodesh was seen as a divine presence, while the Christian understanding of the Holy Spirit was seen as a divine power.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
In the Gospel of Luke, Jesus' parable of the Prodigal Son is often seen as a reflection of the Jewish concept of the 'prodigal son' in the Talmud. What is the primary difference between the two stories?
Correct A. The Talmudic story of the prodigal son focuses on the son's return to his father, while the Gospel of Luke's parable focuses on the father's love for his son.
B. The Talmudic story of the prodigal son focuses on the son's rebellion against his father, while the Gospel of Luke's parable focuses on the son's return to his father.
C. The Talmudic story of the prodigal son focuses on the son's return to his father, while the Gospel of Luke's parable focuses on the son's rebellion against his father.
D. The Talmudic story of the prodigal son focuses on the son's rebellion against his father, while the Gospel of Luke's parable focuses on the son's return to his father.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
The concept of the 'covenant' is central to the biblical narrative. What is the primary difference between the Noahic Covenant and the Abrahamic Covenant?
Correct A. The Noahic Covenant is a universal covenant, while the Abrahamic Covenant is a particular covenant.
B. The Noahic Covenant is a particular covenant, while the Abrahamic Covenant is a universal covenant.
C. The Noahic Covenant is a covenant of works, while the Abrahamic Covenant is a covenant of grace.
D. The Noahic Covenant is a covenant of grace, while the Abrahamic Covenant is a covenant of works.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
The concept of 'justification' is central to the Pauline epistles. What is the primary difference between justification by faith and justification by works?
Correct A. Justification by faith is based on the believer's faith in Christ, while justification by works is based on the believer's good works.
B. Justification by faith is based on the believer's good works, while justification by works is based on the believer's faith in Christ.
C. Justification by faith is a one-time event, while justification by works is an ongoing process.
D. Justification by works is a one-time event, while justification by faith is an ongoing process.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
The concept of 'sanctification' is central to the biblical narrative. What is the primary difference between sanctification by the Spirit and sanctification by the law?
Correct A. Sanctification by the Spirit is based on the believer's faith in Christ, while sanctification by the law is based on the believer's good works.
B. Sanctification by the law is based on the believer's faith in Christ, while sanctification by the Spirit is based on the believer's good works.
C. Sanctification by the Spirit is an ongoing process, while sanctification by the law is a one-time event.
D. Sanctification by the law is an ongoing process, while sanctification by the Spirit is a one-time event.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
In the Gospel of Luke, Jesus' journey to Jerusalem is marked by a series of events that demonstrate his growing awareness of his mission. Which of the following events best illustrates this theme?
A. The Transfiguration
B. The Feeding of the 5,000
Correct C. The Entry into Jerusalem
D. The Anointing at Bethany

Correct Answer: C

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Question 7
The concept of 'kingdom of God' in the teachings of Jesus is often misunderstood. What is the primary meaning of this phrase in the context of Jesus' teachings?
A. A literal, physical kingdom
B. A spiritual realm separate from the physical world
Correct C. A present reality that intersects with the physical world
D. A future reality that will replace the physical world

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8
The book of Judges in the Hebrew Bible presents a complex picture of leadership in ancient Israel. Which of the following judges is best known for his military victories?
A. Othniel
B. Ehud
Correct C. Samson
D. Gideon

Correct Answer: C

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Question 9
The parable of the Prodigal Son in the Gospel of Luke is often seen as a story about forgiveness and redemption. What is the primary lesson that Jesus is teaching through this parable?
A. The importance of family loyalty
B. The need for personal responsibility
Correct C. The value of forgiveness and redemption
D. The dangers of sin and rebellion

Correct Answer: C

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Question 10
The concept of 'shalom' in the Hebrew Bible is often translated as 'peace'. However, this translation does not fully capture the richness of the concept. What is the primary meaning of 'shalom' in the context of the Hebrew Bible?
A. The absence of conflict
B. The presence of God's favor
Correct C. The restoration of relationships
D. The fulfillment of God's promises

Correct Answer: C

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Question 11
The concept of covenant in the Bible is closely related to the idea of
Correct A. promise
B. blessing
C. curse
D. punishment

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
The miracle of Jesus turning water into wine at the wedding in Cana is an example of
A. exorcism
B. healing
C. transfiguration
Correct D. transmutation

Correct Answer: D

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Question 13
The concept of social responsibility in Christianity is closely related to the idea of
Correct A. stewardship
B. charity
C. justice
D. mercy

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
The book of Judges in the Bible is an example of
Correct A. historical narrative
B. poetic literature
C. wisdom literature
D. apocalyptic literature

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15
The concept of covenant in the Bible is closely related to the idea of
Correct A. promise
B. blessing
C. curse
D. punishment

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16
In the Epistle of James, what is the primary purpose of the author's emphasis on the importance of faith and works?
A. To demonstrate the superiority of faith over works
Correct B. To show that faith and works are inseparable
C. To emphasize the importance of good works in justification
D. To contrast faith and works as mutually exclusive

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17
According to the biblical account of creation, what is the primary purpose of the creation of humanity?
A. To serve as a means of worshiping God
Correct B. To exercise dominion over the earth
C. To provide companionship for the angels
D. To fulfill the purpose of the covenant with Noah

Correct Answer: B

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Question 18
In the book of Romans, what is the primary purpose of the discussion on the relationship between the law and faith?
Correct A. To demonstrate the superiority of faith over the law
B. To show that the law is a means of justification
C. To emphasize the importance of obedience to the law
D. To contrast faith and the law as mutually exclusive

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
According to the biblical account of the early church, what is the primary characteristic of the church in Jerusalem?
A. Its emphasis on the importance of the law
B. Its focus on the role of the apostles
Correct C. Its commitment to the practice of sharing possessions
D. Its emphasis on the importance of baptism

Correct Answer: C

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Question 20
In the book of Acts, what is the primary purpose of the missionary journeys of Paul?
Correct A. To establish churches in the Gentile world
B. To demonstrate the importance of the law
C. To emphasize the role of the apostles
D. To provide a model for Christian missions

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
In the book of Genesis, what is the significance of the rainbow as a sign of the covenant between God and Noah?
Correct A. A symbol of God's promise to never again destroy the earth with a flood
B. A sign of God's covenant with Abraham
C. A reminder of the importance of animal sacrifice
D. A representation of the Trinity

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
According to the teachings of Jesus, what is the greatest commandment in the law?
Correct A. To love the Lord your God with all your heart, soul, and mind
B. To love your neighbor as yourself
C. To keep the Sabbath day holy
D. To tithe your income

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
In the book of Exodus, what is the significance of the Passover lamb?
Correct A. A symbol of God's redemption of his people
B. A reminder of the importance of animal sacrifice
C. A representation of the Trinity
D. A sign of God's covenant with Abraham

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
According to the book of Proverbs, what is the value of wisdom?
Correct A. The ability to make wise decisions
B. The ability to accumulate wealth
C. The ability to gain knowledge
D. The ability to gain power

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25
In the book of Revelation, what is the significance of the number 7?
Correct A. A symbol of perfection and completion
B. A reminder of the importance of the Sabbath day
C. A representation of the Trinity
D. A sign of God's covenant with Abraham

Correct Answer: A

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