POST UTME BELLS UNIVERSITY 2023 Accounting | Objective
Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.
Question 1
A company's balance sheet as of December 31, 2022, is as follows:
Assets
Cash ₦20,000
Inventory ₦30,000
Prepaid Rent ₦10,000
Total ₦60,000
Liabilities
Accounts Payable ₦10,000
Notes Payable ₦20,000
Total ₦30,000
Equity
Common Stock ₦100,000
Retained Earnings ₦30,000
Total ₦130,000
What is the total equity of the company?
Question 2
A company maintains the following cash book:
Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit
31st Dec, 2022 | Cash | ₦ 50,000 | ₦ 20,000
31st Dec, 2022 | Bank | ₦ 20,000 | ₦ 50,000
31st Dec, 2022 | Debtors | ₦ 30,000 | ₦ 10,000
31st Dec, 2022 | Creditors | ₦ 10,000 | ₦ 30,000
Prepare the bank reconciliation statement.
Question 3
A company's trial balance as of December 31, 2022, is as follows:
Debit
Accounts Payable ₦10,000
Accrued Expenses ₦5,000
Cash ₦20,000
Equipment ₦50,000
Inventory ₦30,000
Prepaid Rent ₦10,000
Salaries Payable ₦8,000
Total ₦123,000
Credit
Accounts Receivable ₦25,000
Accrued Revenue ₦12,000
Common Stock ₦100,000
Dividends ₦5,000
Equipment ₦50,000
Notes Payable ₦20,000
Retained Earnings ₦30,000
Total ₦142,000
What is the balance of the Retained Earnings account?
Question 4
A company's trial balance shows an error of ₦5,000 due to an incorrect posting of a credit entry. The correct entry should have been a debit of ₦5,000. What is the correct journal entry to rectify this error?
Question 5
A company issued 10,000 shares of ₦ 1 each at a premium of ₦ 2 per share. The company also issued 5% debentures of ₦ 10,000 at 5% discount. Prepare the journal entries to record the issue of shares and debentures.
Question 6
A company uses the double-entry system to record its transactions. The company's ledger shows the following balances: Assets ₦100,000, Liabilities ₦50,000, and Equity ₦50,000. What is the company's net worth?
Question 7
The following are the balances of the ledger accounts of a company as at 31st December, 2022:
Cash ₦ 50,000, Bank ₦ 20,000, Debtors ₦ 30,000, Creditors ₦ 10,000, Capital ₦ 100,000, Profit ₦ 20,000. Prepare the trial balance.
Question 8
A company's cash book shows the following transactions:
| Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 Jan | Cash | 10,000 | |
| 5 Jan | Bank | | 8,000 |
| 10 Jan | Cash | | 12,000 |
| 15 Jan | Bank | | 5,000 |
What is the balance in the bank account?
Question 9
A company's bank statement shows the following transactions:
| Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 Jan | Cash | 10,000 | |
| 5 Jan | Bank | | 8,000 |
| 10 Jan | Cash | | 12,000 |
| 15 Jan | Bank | | 5,000 |
What is the balance in the cash account?
Question 10
A company has the following transactions in its cash book:
| Date | Description | Debit | Credit |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 Jan | Cash received from customers | 10,000 | 0 |
| 2 Jan | Cash paid to suppliers | 0 | 5,000 |
| 3 Jan | Cash received from customers | 8,000 | 0 |
| 4 Jan | Cash paid to employees | 0 | 3,000 |
What is the balance on the cash account at the end of the period?
Question 11
A, B and C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3:2:1. Their respective capital contributions are ₦ 60,000, ₦ 40,000 and ₦ 20,000. Calculate the amount of the profit to be distributed to each partner.
Question 12
A company's balance sheet as of December 31, 2022, is as follows: Cash ₦100,000, Accounts Receivable ₦200,000, Inventory ₦300,000, Property, Plant, and Equipment ₦500,000, and Total Liabilities ₦800,000. Prepare a statement of stockholders' equity.
Question 13
A company issues 1,000, 10% debentures of ₦10 each. The debentures are redeemable at par after 5 years. What is the annual amortisation of the debentures?
Question 14
A company's bank statement shows the following transactions:
| Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 Jan | Cash | 10,000 | |
| 5 Jan | Bank | | 8,000 |
| 10 Jan | Cash | | 12,000 |
| 15 Jan | Bank | | 5,000 |
What is the balance in the bank account?
Question 15
A company's accounting policy requires that depreciation be calculated using the straight-line method. The company purchased a machine for ₦120,000 and it is expected to last for 5 years. Calculate the annual depreciation.
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