POST UTME BELLS UNIVERSITY 2021 IRS | Objective

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Question 1
The Islamic civilization made significant contributions to the fields of mathematics, astronomy, and medicine. Which of the following statements best describes the impact of Islamic scholars on these fields?
A. Islamic scholars made significant contributions to the development of algebra and geometry.
B. Islamic scholars made significant contributions to the development of astronomy and the study of the stars.
C. Islamic scholars made significant contributions to the development of medicine and the study of human anatomy.
D. Islamic scholars made significant contributions to all of the above fields.
Question 2
The Five Pillars of Islam are the foundation of a Muslim's faith. What is the Islamic concept being emphasized in the Shahada (Declaration of Faith)?
A. Tawhid (oneness with Allah)
B. Risalah (prophethood)
C. Adl (justice)
D. Khilafah (caliphate)
Question 3
What is the significance of the Hadith 'Actions are but by intentions' in the context of Islamic jurisprudence?
A. It emphasizes the importance of intention in determining the validity of a deed.
B. It highlights the role of the Prophet Muhammad in interpreting Islamic law.
C. It discusses the concept of Taqwa and its relationship to good deeds.
D. It focuses on the importance of seeking knowledge in Islam.
Question 4
The Sharia is based on the following sources, EXCEPT:
A. The Quran
B. The Hadith
C. The Sunnah
D. The Bible
Question 5
The Sharia is the Islamic law. Which of the following is a source of the Sharia?
A. The Quran
B. The Hadith
C. The Ijma
D. All of the above
Question 6
What is the significance of the Sirah (Life of the Prophet Muhammad) in Islamic studies?
A. The Sirah provides a detailed account of the Prophet Muhammad's life and teachings.
B. The Sirah highlights the importance of the Quran as a guide for human behavior.
C. The Sirah emphasizes the role of the Prophet Muhammad as a mediator between God and humanity.
D. The Sirah provides a historical context for the development of Islamic theology.
Question 7
In the Qur'an, Allah says, "O you who believe, fear Allah, and let every soul look to what it has sent forward for the morrow." (Qur'an 31:15) What is the Islamic concept being emphasized in this verse?
A. Accountability for one's actions
B. Fear of Allah
C. Preparation for the afterlife
D. Gratitude towards Allah
Question 8
The concept of Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah) is central to Islamic theology. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Tawhid?
A. Belief in the unity of Allah
B. Belief in the divinity of Jesus Christ
C. Belief in the prophethood of Muhammad
D. Belief in the oneness of Allah's attributes
Question 9
The Rightly Guided Caliphs were known for their emphasis on the importance of the Qur'an in Islamic governance. Which of the following statements best describes the role of the Qur'an in the caliphate?
A. The Qur'an was used as a source of law and guidance for the caliphs.
B. The Qur'an was used to legitimize the caliphs' power and authority.
C. The Qur'an was used to promote the spread of Islam and the expansion of the caliphate.
D. The Qur'an was used to establish a system of social justice and equality in the caliphate.
Question 10
In the context of Islamic Civilization and Contributions, what was the significance of the Abbasid Caliphate's patronage of learning and the arts?
A. The Abbasid Caliphate's patronage led to the translation of Greek and Roman texts into Arabic, contributing to the preservation of classical knowledge.
B. The Abbasid Caliphate's patronage led to the development of new scientific instruments, such as the astrolabe and the quadrant.
C. The Abbasid Caliphate's patronage led to the establishment of the University of Al-Karaouine in Fez, Morocco.
D. The Abbasid Caliphate's patronage led to the creation of the famous manuscript, the Codex Seraphinianus.
Question 11
What is the significance of the Hadith 'The best of deeds is the prayer of the believer in the best of times' in the context of Islamic worship?
A. It emphasizes the importance of prayer in Islam, especially during times of ease.
B. It highlights the role of the Prophet Muhammad in establishing the Five Daily Prayers.
C. It discusses the concept of Taqwa and its relationship to prayer.
D. It focuses on the importance of seeking knowledge in Islam.
Question 12
The Rightly Guided Caliphs were the first four caliphs of Islam, who ruled after the death of the Prophet Muhammad. Which of the following caliphs was known for his military campaigns?
A. Abu Bakr
B. Umar ibn Al-Khattab
C. Uthman ibn Affan
D. Ali ibn Abi Talib
Question 13
The Quran is the holy book of Islam, which was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad over a period of 23 years. Which of the following surahs is considered the longest surah in the Quran?
A. Surah Al-Baqarah
B. Surah Ali Imran
C. Surah An-Nisa
D. Surah Al-Ma'idah
Question 14
The Rightly Guided Caliphs were known for their piety and wisdom. Which of the following Caliphs was known for his military campaigns?
A. Abu Bakr
B. Umar
C. Uthman
D. Ali
Question 15
The Islamic Civilization and Contributions is a field of study that deals with the achievements of Muslim scholars and scientists. Which of the following contributions is NOT a part of Islamic Civilization and Contributions?
A. The development of algebra
B. The discovery of the concept of zero
C. The development of the astrolabe
D. The invention of the printing press

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