POST UTME BABCOCK UNIVERSITY 2018 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The savannas of Nigeria are characterized by a distinct _______________ climate, with a dry season and a wet season.
A. Tropical
B. Semi-arid
C. Humid
D. Temperate
Question 2
The Niger River is a vital source of hydroelectric power for Nigeria. Which of the following is a major advantage of using hydroelectric power?
A. Reduced greenhouse gas emissions
B. Increased energy independence
C. Lower operational costs
D. Improved water quality
Question 3
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a complex network of rivers, creeks, and wetlands. Which of the following is a major consequence of the Niger Delta's unique geography?
A. Increased risk of flooding and erosion
B. Reduced agricultural productivity due to poor soil quality
C. Higher incidence of waterborne diseases
D. Increased biodiversity due to the presence of mangrove forests
Question 4
A farmer in Nigeria wants to plant a crop that requires a temperature range of 20-30°C. Which of the following climate zones in Nigeria would be suitable for this crop?
A. The Sudan Savanna
B. The Guinea Savanna
C. The Derived Savanna
D. The Mangrove Swamp
Question 5
In a study of population growth in Nigeria, a researcher observed that the population of a particular city increased by 25% in the first year, and then decreased by 15% in the second year. If the initial population was 100,000, what is the population after two years?
A. 115,000
B. 90,000
C. 105,000
D. 80,000
Question 6
The economic concept that refers to the idea that countries should specialize in producing goods and services for which they have a comparative advantage is known as:
A. Law of diminishing returns
B. Law of increasing costs
C. Law of supply and demand
D. Comparative advantage
Question 7
What is the process by which soil is formed through the weathering of rocks?
A. Erosion
B. Deposition
C. Weathering
D. Soil formation
Question 8
A population of 1000 individuals is growing at a rate of 10% per year. Calculate the population after 5 years, assuming exponential growth.
A. 1638
B. 1738
C. 1838
D. 1938
Question 9
A map shows the distribution of rainfall in Nigeria. Which of the following regions receives the highest amount of rainfall?
A. The Niger Delta
B. The Adamawa Plateau
C. The Jos Plateau
D. The Benue Valley
Question 10
The following equation represents the relationship between temperature and precipitation in a region. What is the value of y when x = 20?
A. 100
B. 200
C. 300
D. 400
Question 11
The formation of laterite soils in Nigeria is primarily due to the weathering of which type of rocks?
A. Igneous rocks
B. Sedimentary rocks
C. Metamorphic rocks
D. Granitic rocks
Question 12
In the context of Economic Geography, what is the primary factor that determines the location of a manufacturing industry?
A. Proximity to raw materials
B. Availability of labor
C. Transportation costs
D. Market demand
Question 13
A city's population growth rate is influenced by its age structure. If a city has a population pyramid that is roughly triangular in shape, what can be inferred about its population growth rate?
A. The population is likely to decline in the near future.
B. The population is likely to grow rapidly in the near future.
C. The population is likely to remain stable in the near future.
D. The population growth rate is difficult to determine from the population pyramid.
Question 14
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a mountain range. What is the name of the landform labeled 'C'?
A. Mountain
B. Valley
C. Plateau
D. Delta
Question 15
The Jos Plateau in Nigeria is an example of a _______________ landform, characterized by a series of hills and valleys.
A. Volcanic
B. Erosional
C. Tectonic
D. Glacial

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