POST UTME BABCOCK UNIVERSITY 2017 Government | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of power in international relations is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss how a country's cultural and historical background influence its foreign policy decisions.
A. A country's cultural and historical background influence its foreign policy decisions.
B. A country's cultural and historical background do not influence its foreign policy decisions.
C. A country's cultural and historical background influence its foreign policy decisions, but only in certain circumstances.
D. A country's cultural and historical background do not influence its foreign policy decisions, but only in certain circumstances.
Question 2
The diagram below shows a simple titration setup. What is the purpose of the burette in this setup?
A. To measure the volume of the solution
B. To add the titrant to the solution
C. To mix the solution and the titrant
D. To filter the solution
Question 3
The concept of checks and balances in a democratic system is designed to prevent the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or institution. Which of the following is an example of a check on the power of the executive?
A. The power of impeachment
B. The power of judicial review
C. The power of legislative override
D. The power of executive pardon
Question 4
Explain the concept of federal character in Nigeria's federal system of government, highlighting its significance in promoting national integration and unity.
A. Federal character refers to the principle of ensuring that all states and regions have a fair share of federal appointments and resources.
B. Federal character refers to the principle of ensuring that all states and regions have equal representation in the federal government.
C. Federal character refers to the principle of ensuring that all states and regions have a say in the federal government's decision-making process.
D. Federal character refers to the principle of ensuring that all states and regions have a separate system of government.
Question 5
Analyze the role of the media in promoting democratic governance in Nigeria, highlighting its significance in holding those in power accountable and promoting transparency.
A. The media plays a crucial role in promoting democratic governance by providing accurate and unbiased information to the public.
B. The media plays a crucial role in promoting democratic governance by holding those in power accountable through investigative journalism.
C. The media plays a crucial role in promoting democratic governance by providing a platform for public debate and discussion.
D. The media plays a crucial role in promoting democratic governance by promoting national unity and integration.
Question 6
The concept of legitimacy in political science refers to the acceptance of a political authority by the people as being rightful and just. Which of the following is a characteristic of a legitimate political authority?
A. It is based on the consent of the governed.
B. It is based on the power of the majority.
C. It is based on the rule of law.
D. It is based on the power of the minority.
Question 7
The concept of checks and balances in a democratic system is designed to prevent the concentration of power in the hands of one individual or institution. Which of the following is an example of a check on the power of the judicial branch?
A. The power of impeachment
B. The power of legislative override
C. The power of executive veto
D. The power of judicial review
Question 8
The concept of foreign policy in international relations refers to the actions and decisions of a country in its interactions with other countries. Which of the following is a goal of foreign policy?
A. To promote economic development.
B. To maintain national security.
C. To promote cultural exchange.
D. To promote environmental protection.
Question 9
The concept of constitutionalism in Nigeria is rooted in the country's colonial past. What was the primary motivation behind the creation of the Nigerian Constitution of 1954?
A. To establish a federal system of government
B. To promote economic development and industrialization
C. To ensure the protection of individual rights and freedoms
D. To provide a framework for the country's transition to independence
Question 10
The concept of international relations in political science refers to the interactions and relationships between countries. Which of the following is a type of international organization?
A. International Monetary Fund (IMF)
B. World Health Organization (WHO)
C. United Nations (UN)
D. European Union (EU)
Question 11
The concept of constitutionalism is closely related to the idea of the rule of law. Discuss the relationship between constitutionalism and the rule of law, and explain how they are both essential for the protection of individual rights and freedoms.
A. Constitutionalism is a system of government where the constitution is supreme and takes precedence over all other laws.
B. The rule of law is a principle that ensures that all individuals, including government officials, are subject to the law and are held accountable for their actions.
C. Constitutionalism and the rule of law are two separate concepts that are not directly related to each other.
D. Constitutionalism is a system of government where the constitution is not supreme and can be amended or changed at will.
Question 12
The concept of legitimacy in international relations is closely tied to the idea of authority. Discuss how the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) exercises its authority in promoting regional integration and economic development.
A. ECOWAS exercises its authority by promoting economic development in member states.
B. ECOWAS exercises its authority by promoting regional integration among member states.
C. ECOWAS exercises its authority by providing humanitarian aid to member states.
D. ECOWAS exercises its authority by promoting democracy and human rights in member states.
Question 13
The concept of legitimacy in public administration is closely related to the idea of
A. Authority
B. Power
C. Legitimacy
D. Accountability
Question 14
The concept of human rights in Nigeria is rooted in the country's colonial past. What is the primary source of human rights in Nigeria?
A. The Nigerian Constitution
B. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights
C. The African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
D. The Nigerian Human Rights Commission
Question 15
Analyze the role of civil society organizations in promoting human rights in Nigeria, highlighting their significance in holding those in power accountable and promoting transparency.
A. Civil society organizations play a crucial role in promoting human rights by providing a platform for public debate and discussion.
B. Civil society organizations play a crucial role in promoting human rights by holding those in power accountable through investigative journalism.
C. Civil society organizations play a crucial role in promoting human rights by providing legal aid and representation to victims of human rights abuses.
D. Civil society organizations play a crucial role in promoting human rights by promoting national unity and integration.

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