POST UTME BABCOCK UNIVERSITY 2017 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The diagram below shows the distribution of vegetation in Nigeria. Which of the following regions is characterized by the savanna type of vegetation?
A. Sahel region
B. Guinea savanna
C. Sudan savanna
D. Mangrove swamp
Question 2
In a population pyramid, what is the significance of the base of the pyramid?
A. It represents the number of people in the working age group.
B. It represents the number of people in the dependent age group.
C. It represents the number of people in the reproductive age group.
D. It represents the number of people in the elderly age group.
Question 3
The diagram below shows a graph of population growth over time. What is the name of the stage in the demographic transition model where population growth is rapid?
A. Stage 1
B. Stage 2
C. Stage 3
D. Stage 4
Question 4
The Earth's rotation causes the apparent shift of the position of a star in the sky due to the planet's movement. What is the term for this phenomenon?
A. Refraction
B. Aberration
C. Parallax
D. Scintillation
Question 5
The Earth's atmosphere is composed of several layers. Which of the following is NOT a layer of the atmosphere?
A. Troposphere
B. Stratosphere
C. Mesosphere
D. Ionosphere
Question 6
The process of soil formation in which organic matter is broken down by microorganisms is known as:
A. Weathering
B. Erosion
C. Leaching
D. Humification
Question 7
The population of Nigeria is approximately 200 million people. What is the approximate population density of Nigeria?
A. 150 people/km²
B. 200 people/km²
C. 250 people/km²
D. 300 people/km²
Question 8
A diagram showing the distribution of rainfall in Nigeria would typically have the following features:
A. A map with a grid system
B. A map with a scale
C. A map with a legend
D. A map with a key
Question 9
The process of plate tectonics that results in the formation of volcanoes is known as _______.
A. Subduction
B. Continental rifting
C. Volcanism
D. Weathering
Question 10
The formation of the Benue Trough in Nigeria is primarily due to which of the following geological processes?
A. Volcanic activity
B. Tectonic plate movement
C. Weathering and erosion
D. Plateau uplift
Question 11
The process of plate tectonics that results in the formation of mountains is known as _______.
A. Folding
B. Volcanism
C. Weathering
D. Erosion
Question 12
The concept of 'sustainable development' is central to environmental management. Which of the following is a key principle of sustainable development?
A. Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
B. Reducing greenhouse gas emissions
C. Increasing energy production
D. Promoting economic growth
Question 13
The formation of the Benue Trough in Nigeria is primarily due to which of the following geological processes?
A. Volcanic activity
B. Tectonic plate movement
C. Weathering and erosion
D. Plateau uplift
Question 14
The economic importance of the Niger Delta region of Nigeria can be attributed to its:
A. Rich cultural heritage
B. Strategic location
C. Abundant natural resources
D. Well-developed infrastructure
Question 15
Soil erosion is a significant environmental issue in Nigeria. Which of the following soil types is most susceptible to erosion?
A. Clay
B. Silt
C. Sand
D. Loam

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