POST UTME AL-HIKMAH UNIVERSITY 2025 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The concept of 'resource curse' in economic geography refers to the phenomenon where an abundance of natural resources in a country leads to _______.
A. economic growth and development
B. poverty and underdevelopment
C. corruption and political instability
D. environmental degradation and resource depletion
Question 2
The economic map of Nigeria shows a high concentration of industries in the ______ region.
A. North
B. South
C. East
D. West
Question 3
The formation of soil through the decomposition of organic matter is known as:
A. Leaching
B. Erosion
C. Deposition
D. Humification
Question 4
The process of soil formation through the weathering of rocks is an example of a _______ reaction.
A. chemical
B. physical
C. biological
D. mechanical
Question 5
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a _______ climate, with high temperatures and high levels of rainfall throughout the year.
A. tropical
B. desert
C. temperate
D. polar
Question 6
The _______ of the Niger Delta region is a major concern due to the high levels of pollution and degradation of the environment.
A. soil
B. water
C. air
D. land
Question 7
The Earth's rotation causes a phenomenon known as the Coriolis effect, which influences global weather patterns. What is the primary reason for the Coriolis effect?
A. The Earth's rotation causes a deflection of moving objects to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere.
B. The Coriolis effect is caused by the Earth's slightly ellipsoidal shape.
C. The Coriolis effect is a result of the Earth's rotation and the movement of air masses.
D. The Coriolis effect is a phenomenon that occurs only in the tropics.
Question 8
A population of 100,000 people is growing at a rate of 5% per annum. What is the population after 10 years?
A. 135,000
B. 150,000
C. 170,000
D. 200,000
Question 9
The process of soil formation through the weathering of rocks is known as _______.
A. Erosion
B. Weathering
C. Denudation
D. Pedogenesis
Question 10
The climate of Nigeria is characterized by a high level of rainfall in the south and a dry season in the north. Which of the following is a major factor contributing to this climate pattern?
A. The presence of the Atlantic Ocean
B. The presence of the Sahara Desert
C. The presence of the Niger River
D. The combination of the Atlantic Ocean and the Sahara Desert
Question 11
The process of weathering that involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller fragments through the action of ice is known as:
A. Mechanical weathering
B. Chemical weathering
C. Freeze-thaw weathering
D. Abrasion
Question 12
The following table shows the population growth rate of Nigeria from 1980 to 2020. What is the average annual growth rate of the population during this period?
A. 2.5%
B. 3.2%
C. 2.8%
D. 3.5%
Question 13
A population of 100,000 people is growing at a rate of 2% per annum. If the growth rate remains constant, what will be the population after 10 years?
A. 120,000
B. 110,000
C. 130,000
D. 140,000
Question 14
The following diagram shows the distribution of vegetation in Nigeria. What type of vegetation is found in the savannas of the Guinea Savannah zone?
A. Sudan savanna
B. Guinea savanna
C. Miombo woodland
D. Tropical rainforest
Question 15
The 'resource-based view' of the firm in economic geography emphasizes the importance of _______ resources in achieving competitive advantage.
A. physical
B. human
C. organizational
D. financial

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