POST UTME AL-HIKMAH UNIVERSITY 2020 IRS | Objective

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Question 1
Islamic Civilization and Contributions have had a profound impact on world history. Which of the following achievements is attributed to the Islamic Golden Age?
A. The development of the printing press.
B. The invention of the compass.
C. The translation of Greek texts into Arabic.
D. The discovery of the New World.
Question 2
What is the primary source of Islamic law (Sharia) according to the Hanafi school of thought?
A. The Quran and the Hadith
B. The Quran alone
C. The Hadith alone
D. The consensus of the Muslim community
Question 3
What is the concept of Tawhid in Islam?
A. The oneness of God
B. The unity of God
C. The uniqueness of God
D. The exclusivity of God
Question 4
What is the significance of the Shahada in the Five Pillars of Islam?
A. It is a declaration of war against non-Muslims
B. It is a statement of faith affirming the oneness of Allah
C. It is a call to prayer
D. It is a ritual purification
Question 5
What is the significance of the 'Hadith of the Prophet's Prayer' in Islamic jurisprudence?
A. It provides guidance on the performance of the five daily prayers
B. It outlines the rules for the purification of the body
C. It describes the etiquette of the Prophet's prayer
D. It explains the importance of prayer in Islam
Question 6
In the Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad, what is the significance of the event known as the 'Night Journey' (Isra' wal-Mi'raj)?
A. It marked the beginning of the Prophet's prophetic mission.
B. It was a journey to Jerusalem where the Prophet led the prayers.
C. It was a spiritual journey where the Prophet ascended to heaven.
D. It was a physical journey to Mecca where the Prophet performed the Hajj.
Question 7
The Rightly Guided Caliphs played a crucial role in the early Islamic community. What was the primary reason for the appointment of Abu Bakr as the first Caliph?
A. He was the closest relative of the Prophet Muhammad.
B. He was the most knowledgeable about Islamic law.
C. He was the most skilled in military leadership.
D. He was the most popular among the companions.
Question 8
Who was the first caliph of Islam after the death of the Prophet Muhammad?
A. Abu Bakr
B. Umar ibn Al-Khattab
C. Uthman ibn Affan
D. Ali ibn Abi Talib
Question 9
In the Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad, what is the significance of the event known as the 'Night Journey' (Isra' wal-Mi'raj)?
A. It marked the beginning of the Prophet's prophetic mission
B. It was a test of the Prophet's faith and perseverance
C. It was a journey to the heavens to receive revelations
D. It was a physical journey to Jerusalem
Question 10
The Hadith is a crucial source of Islamic knowledge. What is the primary criterion for evaluating the authenticity of a Hadith?
A. The number of narrators in the chain.
B. The similarity of the Hadith to the Quran.
C. The consistency of the Hadith with Islamic law.
D. The age of the narrator.
Question 11
In Islamic ethics, what is the concept of 'Tawbah'?
A. Repentance and forgiveness
B. Punishment and retribution
C. Reward and compensation
D. Forgiveness and pardon
Question 12
The concept of Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah) is central to Islamic theology. Which of the following statements accurately reflects the essence of Tawhid?
A. The belief in the unity and uniqueness of Allah.
B. The acceptance of the prophethood of Muhammad.
C. The rejection of the concept of the Trinity.
D. The affirmation of the divinity of Jesus Christ.
Question 13
What is the primary source of Islamic law?
A. The Quran
B. The Hadith
C. The Sunnah
D. The Ijma
Question 14
Discuss the concept of Shahada (declaration of faith) in Islam, highlighting its significance in the Five Pillars of Islam. Explain how Shahada is a means of affirming one's faith in Allah and its role in maintaining a righteous life.
A. Shahada is a means of affirming one's faith in Allah, but it does not necessarily guarantee salvation.
B. Shahada is a means of affirming one's faith in Allah, and it is a necessary condition for salvation.
C. Shahada is not a means of affirming one's faith in Allah, but rather a means of atoning for sins.
D. Shahada is not a necessary condition for salvation, but rather a means of maintaining a righteous life.
Question 15
Islamic Ethics and Social Relations emphasize the importance of compassion and empathy. Which of the following Hadiths reflects this principle?
A. 'None of you truly believes until he loves for his brother what he loves for himself.'
B. 'The best of you are those who are best to their families.'
C. 'The most beloved of deeds to Allah is the one that is most consistent and regular even if it is small.'
D. 'The worst of people are those who are most miserly with their wealth and most generous with their tongues.'

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