POST UTME AL-HIKMAH UNIVERSITY 2018 Geography | Objective

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The process of soil formation involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles through physical, chemical, and biological means. What is the term for the type of soil that forms from the weathering of rocks in a humid tropical climate?
A. Latosol
B. Alfisol
C. Ultisol
D. Oxisol
Question 2
A diagram shows the cross-section of a river in Nigeria. What is the most likely reason for the river's meandering?
A. Tectonic Activity
B. Erosion
C. Deposition
D. Volcanic Activity
Question 3
What is the process by which the Earth's surface is shaped by the movement of glaciers?
A. Glaciation
B. Weathering and erosion
C. Plate tectonics
D. Volcanism
Question 4
The diagram below shows the process of plate tectonics. What is the term for the movement of the Earth's crust that results in the creation of mountains?
A. Continental Drift
B. Plate Tectonics
C. Mountain Building
D. Volcanic Activity
Question 5
The process of soil formation through the weathering of rocks is an example of a _______________ process.
A. mechanical
B. chemical
C. biological
D. physical
Question 6
A recent study on the impact of climate change on population growth in Nigeria reveals that the population is expected to increase by 30% by 2050. What is the likely consequence of this growth on the environment?
A. Increased deforestation and habitat destruction
B. Reduced water availability and increased water scarcity
C. Increased risk of natural disasters such as floods and droughts
D. Decreased air pollution and improved air quality
Question 7
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. What is the name of the landform labeled 'A'?
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Question 8
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between the price of a commodity and the quantity demanded. What is the name of the curve labeled 'D'?
A. Law of Demand
B. Law of Supply
C. Equilibrium
D. Market Disequilibrium
Question 9
A population of 1000 individuals is growing at a rate of 10% per year. What is the carrying capacity of the environment?
A. 1000
B. 2000
C. 5000
D. 10000
Question 10
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a mountain range. What is the name of the landform labeled 'C'?
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Question 11
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between the price of a commodity and the quantity demanded. What is the name of the curve labeled 'D'?
A. Law of Demand
B. Law of Supply
C. Equilibrium
D. Market Disequilibrium
Question 12
A map shows a river flowing through a valley. What is the likely type of rock formation in the valley?
A. Limestone
B. Sandstone
C. Shale
D. Granite
Question 13
What is the primary factor that determines the formation of a delta?
A. The rate of sedimentation
B. The velocity of the river
C. The size of the river's catchment area
D. The type of sediment being deposited
Question 14
The process of soil erosion through the action of wind is an example of a _______________ process.
A. mechanical
B. chemical
C. biological
D. physical
Question 15
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between the concentration of a solution and its osmotic pressure. Which of the following best describes the relationship?
A. Directly proportional
B. Inversely proportional
C. No relationship
D. U-shaped relationship

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