POST UTME AFE BABALOLA UNIVERSITY 2021 Accounting | Objective
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Question 1
A partnership is formed between two individuals, A and B, with a capital contribution of ₦100,000 each. During the first year, the partnership earns a profit of ₦50,000. The profit is divided in the ratio 2:3 between A and B, respectively. Determine the amount of profit that A will receive.
Question 2
A company's trial balance shows the following accounts:
Debit: Cash 10,000, Accounts Payable 5,000, Equipment 20,000
Credit: Common Stock 30,000, Revenue 15,000. What is the correct procedure to prepare the financial statements?
Question 3
A company issues 5,000 12% debentures of ₦50 each at a premium of 10%. Calculate the amount received from debenture holders.
Question 4
A company prepares a trial balance. The following accounts are listed: Sales: ₦100,000, Cost of Goods Sold: ₦80,000. What is the gross profit?
Question 5
A company's assets are valued at ₦100,000. If the company's assets depreciate by 10% in a year, what is the new value of the assets?
Question 6
A partnership is formed between three partners, A, B, and C, with a capital of ₦150,000, ₦200,000, and ₦250,000 respectively. If the profit is divided in the ratio 2:3:4, what is the share of profit of partner B?
Question 7
A government agency uses the accrual basis of accounting. The following transactions were recorded in the journal:
Debit: Salaries Expense 10,000, Accounts Payable 5,000
Credit: Salaries Payable 15,000, Revenue 20,000. What is the correct procedure to prepare the financial statements?
Question 8
A company's bank reconciliation statement shows the following discrepancies:
Bank Statement Balance 10,000, Cash Balance 12,000, Outstanding Checks 2,000, Deposits in Transit 1,000. What is the correct procedure to reconcile the bank statement and cash balance?
Question 9
A company uses the self-balancing ledger system to record transactions. If the company's assets increase by ₦10,000 and its liabilities increase by ₦5,000, what is the effect on the company's equity?
Question 10
A company uses the weighted average method to value its inventory. The following data is available for the year ended December 31, 2021: Cost of goods available for sale: ₦1,500,000; Net realizable value of ending inventory: ₦1,200,000; Beginning inventory: ₦800,000. What is the cost of goods sold for the year?
Question 11
A company uses the straight-line method to depreciate its assets. The following data is available for the year ended December 31, 2021: Cost of asset: ₦200,000; Residual value: ₦20,000; Useful life: 10 years. What is the annual depreciation for the year?
Question 12
A company's trial balance shows a debit balance of ₦30,000 in the 'Salaries Expense' account. However, the company's accounting records show that it paid ₦40,000 in salaries for the year. Prepare the necessary journal entry to correct the error.
Question 13
A company purchases a machine for ₦500,000 and depreciates it by 10% per annum. Calculate the value of the machine after 3 years.
Question 14
A company uses the double-entry system of accounting. The following transactions were recorded in the journal:
Debit: Cash 1,000, Accounts Payable 500, Equipment 2,000
Credit: Common Stock 3,000, Revenue 1,500. What is the correct order of posting these transactions to the ledger accounts?
Question 15
A company's trial balance shows a debit balance of ₦15,000 in the 'Rent Expense' account. However, the company's accounting records show that it paid ₦20,000 in rent for the year. Prepare the necessary journal entry to correct the error.
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