Practice post utme afe babalola university irs 2020 Past Questions

Question 1

The concept of "Tawhid" in Islamic theology refers to the belief in the oneness of God. Which of the following best describes the implications of this belief on the nature of God?

A. God is a single entity with no attributes or qualities.

B. God is a single entity with multiple attributes and qualities.

C. God is a single entity with no attributes, but has multiple qualities.

D. God is a single entity with multiple attributes and qualities, but is also a trinity.

Question 2

The Five Pillars of Islam are the foundation of Islamic practice. Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars?

A. Shahada (Declaration of Faith)

B. Salat (Prayer)

C. Zakat (Charity)

D. Hajj (Pilgrimage) and Umrah (Lesser Pilgrimage)

Question 3

The Sharia is the Islamic legal code that is based on the teachings of the Qur'an and the Hadith. Which of the following is a key principle of the Sharia?

A. The principle of justice and fairness.

B. The principle of equality and non-discrimination.

C. The principle of compassion and mercy.

D. The principle of obedience and submission.

Question 4

Hadith is a collection of sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad. Which of the following is a characteristic of Hadith?

A. It is a book of poetry

B. It is a book of history

C. It is a collection of sayings and actions

D. It is a book of science

Question 5

The Qur'an is the holy book of Islam. Which of the following is a characteristic of the Qur'an?

A. It is a book of poetry

B. It is a book of history

C. It is a book of science

D. It is a book of revelation

Question 6

The concept of Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah) is central to Islamic theology. Which of the following best describes the implications of Tawhid on the concept of free will?

A. Humans have complete free will and are not subject to Allah's will.

B. Humans have limited free will and are subject to Allah's will.

C. Humans have no free will and are entirely subject to Allah's will.

D. Humans have free will, but it is limited by Allah's will.

Question 7

The concept of Sharia (Islamic Law) is based on the Quran and the Hadith. Which of the following is a source of Sharia that is based on the consensus of the community?

A. Quran

B. Hadith

C. Ijma (Consensus of the Community)

D. Qiyas (Analogical Reasoning)

Question 8

The concept of "Ijtihad" in Islamic law refers to the process of independent reasoning. Which of the following best describes the conditions for Ijtihad?

A. The mujtahid must have a deep understanding of the Qur'an and Hadith

B. The mujtahid must have a deep understanding of the Sunnah and Ijma

C. The mujtahid must have a deep understanding of the Qur'an, Hadith, and Sunnah

D. The mujtahid must have a deep understanding of the Qur'an, Hadith, Sunnah, and Ijma

Question 9

Tawhid, or the oneness of Allah, is a central concept in Islamic theology. What is the significance of Tawhid in the context of Islamic ethics?

A. Tawhid is the foundation of Islamic ethics, as it emphasizes the unity and uniqueness of Allah.

B. Tawhid is a means by which Muslims can achieve spiritual purification and closeness to Allah.

C. Tawhid is a response to the challenges of modernity and the need for Muslims to reassert their identity.

D. Tawhid is a set of rules and regulations that govern the behavior of Muslims in their daily lives.

Question 10

Sharia is the Islamic law. Which of the following is a source of Sharia?

A. The Qur'an

B. Hadith

C. Ijma

D. Qiyas

Question 11

The Rightly Guided Caliphs were known for their emphasis on the importance of the following in Islam:

A. Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah)

B. Sharia (Sources and Importance)

C. The Qur'an (History and Compilation)

D. Islamic Ethics and Social Relations

Question 12

The Rightly Guided Caliphs were known for their emphasis on the importance of the Five Pillars of Islam. Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between the Five Pillars and the Rightly Guided Caliphs?

A. The Five Pillars were a set of rules imposed by the Rightly Guided Caliphs to govern the behavior of Muslims.

B. The Rightly Guided Caliphs were instrumental in establishing the Five Pillars as the foundation of Islamic practice.

C. The Five Pillars were a response to the challenges faced by the Rightly Guided Caliphs in maintaining social order in the early Muslim community.

D. The Five Pillars were a means by which the Rightly Guided Caliphs could assert their authority over the Muslim community.

Question 13

The concept of Tawhid (Faith and Oneness of Allah) is central to Islamic theology. Which of the following best describes the implications of Tawhid on the relationship between Allah and His creation?

A. Allah is the sole creator and sustainer of the universe, and all creation is subject to His will.

B. Allah is a distant deity who does not intervene in the affairs of humans.

C. Allah is a pantheistic deity who is present in all creation.

D. Allah is a polytheistic deity who has multiple aspects and attributes.

Question 14

The concept of "Jihad" in Islamic theology refers to the struggle against evil. Which of the following best describes the different types of Jihad?

A. Jihad al-Akbar and Jihad al-Asghar

B. Jihad al-Akbar and Jihad al-Kabir

C. Jihad al-Asghar and Jihad al-Kabir

D. Jihad al-Akbar and Jihad al-Saghir

Question 15

The Rightly Guided Caliphs were known for their emphasis on the importance of justice and fairness in Islamic society. Which of the following best describes the implications of this emphasis on the relationship between the ruler and the ruled?

A. The ruler has absolute authority and the ruled have no rights.

B. The ruler has limited authority and the ruled have some rights.

C. The ruler is accountable to the ruled and must act in their best interests.

D. The ruler is a divine authority and the ruled have no say in governance.

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