POST UTME AFE BABALOLA UNIVERSITY 2019 Geography | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME AFE BABALOLA UNIVERSITY exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2019 Geography (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The diagram below shows the distribution of vegetation belts in Nigeria. Which of the following vegetation belts is NOT found in the savanna region?
A. Tropical Rainforest
B. Savanna
Correct C. Desert
D. Mountain

Correct Answer: C

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Question 2
A rock sample has the following composition: SiO2 = 60%, Al2O3 = 20%, FeO = 10%, CaO = 5%, and MgO = 5%. What is the type of rock?
Correct A. Igneous
B. Sedimentary
C. Metamorphic
D. Hydrothermal

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river. What is the name of the landform labeled 'A'?
Correct A. Meander
B. Oxbow Lake
C. Delta
D. Floodplain

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
A company is planning to build a new factory in a rural area. The factory will produce 1000 units of a product per day. The company wants to know the environmental impact of the factory. Which of the following is a potential environmental impact of the factory?
A. Air pollution
Correct B. Water pollution
C. Soil pollution
D. Noise pollution

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5
The diagram below shows a map of Nigeria. Which of the following cities is NOT located in the savanna region?
A. Kano
Correct B. Lagos
C. Abuja
D. Port Harcourt

Correct Answer: B

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Question 6
The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is characterized by a complex network of rivers, creeks, and wetlands. Which of the following is a major consequence of the Niger Delta's unique geography?
Correct A. Increased risk of flooding and erosion
B. Reduced agricultural productivity due to poor soil quality
C. Enhanced biodiversity and ecosystem services
D. Improved access to freshwater resources

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
The Jos Plateau in Nigeria is a region of volcanic origin, characterized by numerous volcanic cones and maars. What is the primary process responsible for the formation of these volcanic features?
A. Weathering and erosion
Correct B. Volcanic activity and lava flows
C. Tectonic uplift and faulting
D. Glacial activity and ice sheet movement

Correct Answer: B

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Question 8
The Ogun River in Nigeria is a major tributary of the Lagos Lagoon. Which of the following is a significant impact of the Ogun River's discharge on the surrounding environment?
A. Increased sedimentation and erosion
B. Enhanced aquatic biodiversity and ecosystem services
Correct C. Reduced water quality and increased pollution
D. Improved agricultural productivity and land use

Correct Answer: C

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Question 9
The Niger River Basin in Nigeria is a critical region for agriculture, hydroelectric power generation, and urbanization. What is the primary challenge facing the Niger River Basin in terms of water management?
A. Inadequate water storage and infrastructure
Correct B. Increased water demand and competition
C. Reduced water quality and increased pollution
D. Improved water governance and management

Correct Answer: B

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Question 10
The Jos Plateau in Nigeria is a region of significant cultural and historical importance. Which of the following is a major impact of the Jos Plateau's unique geology on the local population?
A. Increased risk of natural disasters and hazards
B. Reduced access to natural resources and economic opportunities
Correct C. Enhanced cultural and historical significance and tourism
D. Improved agricultural productivity and land use

Correct Answer: C

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Question 11
The diagram below represents a cross-section of a river valley. Identify the type of landform labeled 'A'.
Correct A. A meander
B. A oxbow lake
C. A delta
D. A waterfall

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
The table below shows the population growth of a city over a 10-year period. What is the average annual growth rate?
A. 2.5%
Correct B. 3.2%
C. 4.1%
D. 5.5%

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13
The map below shows the distribution of vegetation in a region. Identify the type of vegetation labeled 'X'.
Correct A. Tropical rainforest
B. Temperate rainforest
C. Boreal forest
D. Grassland

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
The diagram below represents a cross-section of the Earth's atmosphere. Identify the layer labeled 'B'.
A. Troposphere
Correct B. Stratosphere
C. Mesosphere
D. Thermosphere

Correct Answer: B

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Question 15
The table below shows the production of a resource over a 5-year period. What is the total production?
A. 1000
B. 2000
Correct C. 3000
D. 4000

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16
The concept of 'carrying capacity' in population studies refers to the maximum number of individuals of a species that an environment can support without degrading its quality. Which of the following is a factor that can influence the carrying capacity of an environment?
Correct A. Availability of food resources
B. Predation pressure
C. Disease prevalence
D. Climate change

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
The diagram below shows the relationship between the concentration of a solution and the rate of reaction. What is the name of the curve that best describes this relationship?
A. Linear
B. Exponential
C. Parabolic
Correct D. Sigmoidal

Correct Answer: D

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Question 18
The diagram below shows the structure of a cell. What is the function of the part labeled 'A'?
A. To synthesize proteins
Correct B. To store genetic information
C. To regulate cell growth
D. To transport molecules

Correct Answer: B

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Question 19
The diagram below shows the relationship between the amount of rainfall and the amount of runoff. What is the name of the curve that best describes this relationship?
A. Linear
Correct B. Exponential
C. Parabolic
D. Sigmoidal

Correct Answer: B

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Question 20
The diagram below shows the structure of a rock. What is the name of the process that formed this rock?
A. Igneous
B. Sedimentary
Correct C. Metamorphic
D. Hydrothermal

Correct Answer: C

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Question 21
The diagram below shows the relationship between the concentration of a solution and the rate of reaction. What is the name of the curve that best describes this relationship?
A. Linear
B. Exponential
C. Parabolic
Correct D. Sigmoidal

Correct Answer: D

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Question 22
The diagram below shows the structure of a cell. What is the function of the part labeled 'A'?
A. To synthesize proteins
Correct B. To store genetic information
C. To regulate cell growth
D. To transport molecules

Correct Answer: B

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Question 23
The diagram below shows the relationship between the amount of rainfall and the amount of runoff. What is the name of the curve that best describes this relationship?
A. Linear
Correct B. Exponential
C. Parabolic
D. Sigmoidal

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Identify the landform labeled 'A'.
Correct A. A meander
B. A delta
C. A waterfall
D. A lake

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25
The diagram below shows a simple harmonic motion. What is the equation of motion for this system?
Correct A. x(t) = A \cos(\omega t + \phi)
B. x(t) = A \sin(\omega t + \phi)
C. x(t) = A \cos(\omega t)
D. x(t) = A \sin(\omega t)

Correct Answer: A

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