POST UTME ACHIEVERS UNIVERSITY 2024 Geography | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME ACHIEVERS UNIVERSITY exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2024 Geography (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Identify the landform labeled 'A'.
Correct A. A meander
B. A delta
C. A waterfall
D. A canyon

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
A company produces 500 units of a product per day. If the production rate increases by 15% per day, how many units will be produced after 5 days?
A. 6250
Correct B. 6750
C. 7250
D. 7750

Correct Answer: B

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Question 3
The map below shows the distribution of a particular resource in a region. Identify the area where the resource is most abundant.
A. Area 1
B. Area 2
Correct C. Area 3
D. Area 4

Correct Answer: C

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Question 4
A population of 1000 people is growing at a rate of 10% per annum. If the growth rate remains constant, what will be the population after 10 years?
A. 2200
B. 2500
C. 2800
Correct D. 3100

Correct Answer: D

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Question 5
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a mountain range. Identify the landform labeled 'A'.
Correct A. A peak
B. A saddle
C. A col
D. A pass

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
The process of soil formation is influenced by the type of parent material, climate, topography, and vegetation. Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects soil formation?
A. Parent material
B. Climate
C. Topography
Correct D. Gravity

Correct Answer: D

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Question 7
A river's discharge is affected by the following factors: precipitation, evaporation, infiltration, and runoff. Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects a river's discharge?
A. Precipitation
B. Evaporation
C. Infiltration
Correct D. Tides

Correct Answer: D

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Question 8
The Earth's climate is influenced by the following factors: latitude, altitude, ocean currents, and atmospheric circulation. Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects the Earth's climate?
A. Latitude
B. Altitude
C. Ocean currents
Correct D. Gravity

Correct Answer: D

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Question 9
The process of weathering is influenced by the following factors: temperature, precipitation, wind, and ice. Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects weathering?
A. Temperature
B. Precipitation
C. Wind
Correct D. Earthquakes

Correct Answer: D

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Question 10
The process of erosion is influenced by the following factors: water, wind, ice, and gravity. Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects erosion?
A. Water
B. Wind
C. Ice
Correct D. Tectonic activity

Correct Answer: D

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Question 11
The process of soil formation through the weathering of rocks is an example of a _______ process.
A. mechanical
Correct B. chemical
C. biological
D. physical

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12
A map scale of 1:50,000 means that 1 cm on the map represents _______ cm in real life.
A. 500
Correct B. 5000
C. 50,000
D. 500,000

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. What is the name of the landform labeled 'A'?
Correct A. valley
B. plateau
C. plain
D. hill

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
The Earth's atmosphere is composed of _______ percent oxygen.
A. 20
B. 30
Correct C. 40
D. 50

Correct Answer: C

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Question 15
The process of soil erosion by water is an example of a _______ process.
Correct A. mechanical
B. chemical
C. biological
D. physical

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16
The process of soil formation involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles through physical and chemical weathering. Which of the following is NOT a type of physical weathering?
A. Freeze-thaw action
B. Abrasion
Correct C. Chemical weathering
D. Biological weathering

Correct Answer: C

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Question 17
A map projection is a way of representing the Earth's surface on a flat surface. Which of the following map projections is known for preserving angles and shapes?
A. Mercator projection
Correct B. Gall-Peters projection
C. Robinson projection
D. Azimuthal equidistant projection

Correct Answer: B

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Question 18
The Earth's atmosphere is composed of several layers, including the troposphere, stratosphere, and mesosphere. Which of the following is a characteristic of the stratosphere?
A. It is the layer where most of the Earth's weather occurs
Correct B. It is the layer where the ozone layer is located
C. It is the layer where the temperature increases with altitude
D. It is the layer where the atmosphere is thickest

Correct Answer: B

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Question 19
The process of plate tectonics involves the movement of the Earth's lithosphere. Which of the following is a type of plate boundary?
A. Divergent boundary
B. Convergent boundary
C. Transform boundary
Correct D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

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Question 20
The population of a city is growing at a rate of 5% per year. If the current population is 100,000, what will be the population in 10 years?
A. 150,000
B. 200,000
C. 250,000
Correct D. 300,000

Correct Answer: D

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Question 21
The process of weathering that involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller fragments through physical forces such as temperature fluctuations and freeze-thaw cycles is known as:
A. Mechanical weathering
B. Chemical weathering
Correct C. Physical weathering
D. Biological weathering

Correct Answer: C

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Question 22
The diagram below shows a cross-section of a river valley. Which of the following landforms is NOT typically found in this type of valley?
A. Meandering
B. Oxbow lake
C. Delta
Correct D. Canyon

Correct Answer: D

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Question 23
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between temperature and precipitation in a tropical region. Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from this graph?
A. There is a direct relationship between temperature and precipitation in this region.
Correct B. There is an inverse relationship between temperature and precipitation in this region.
C. Precipitation increases with temperature in this region.
D. Precipitation decreases with temperature in this region.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24
The diagram below shows a map of a city with a high population density. Which of the following land-use patterns is most likely to be found in this city?
Correct A. Residential
B. Commercial
C. Industrial
D. Agricultural

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25
The diagram below shows a graph of the relationship between GDP and population in a country. Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from this graph?
Correct A. There is a direct relationship between GDP and population in this country.
B. There is an inverse relationship between GDP and population in this country.
C. GDP increases with population in this country.
D. GDP decreases with population in this country.

Correct Answer: A

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