POST UTME ACHIEVERS UNIVERSITY 2018 Mathematics | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME ACHIEVERS UNIVERSITY exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2018 Mathematics (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

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Question 1
Determine the value of x in the equation \( \log_{10} \( x^2 \ \) = 4 ).
A. 10
B. 100
C. 1000
Correct D. 10000

Correct Answer: D

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Question 2
Find the area under the curve \( y = x^2 \) from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 4 \).
A. 64
B. 128
Correct C. 256
D. 512

Correct Answer: C

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Question 3
Solve the matrix equation \( \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 \ 3 & 4 \end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} x \ y \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} 5 \ 6 \end{bmatrix} \).
Correct A. x = 1, y = 2
B. x = 2, y = 3
C. x = 3, y = 4
D. x = 4, y = 5

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
A circle has a radius of 5 cm. Find the area of the circle.
Correct A. 25\pi
B. 50\pi
C. 75\pi
D. 100\pi

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
A right-angled triangle has a hypotenuse of length 10 cm and one leg of length 6 cm. Find the length of the other leg.
A. 4 cm
B. 6 cm
Correct C. 8 cm
D. 12 cm

Correct Answer: C

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Question 6
A random sample of 25 students from a university had a mean height of 175.5 cm with a s\tandard deviation of 5.2 cm. If the population s\tandard deviation is unknown, calculate the 95% confidence interval for the mean height of all students in the university.
Correct A. 170.3 cm, 180.7 cm
B. 168.1 cm, 182.9 cm
C. 169.5 cm, 181.5 cm
D. 171.1 cm, 179.9 cm

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
Find the area under the curve of the function \( f(x) = \frac{1}{x^2 + 1} \) from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 1 \).
Correct A. \frac{\pi}{4}
B. \frac{\pi}{2}
C. \frac{\pi}{6}
D. \frac{\pi}{3}

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8
Solve the equation \( x^3 - 6x^2 + 11x - 6 = 0 \) u\sing the factor theorem.
A. \( x = 1 \)
B. \( x = 2 \)
Correct C. \( x = 3 \)
D. \( x = 4 \)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 9
A binary operation \( \ast \) on the set \( \{ 1, 2, 3, 4 \} \) is defined as \( a \ast b = a + b \). Find the value of \( 2 \ast 3 \).
A. 5
Correct B. 6
C. 7
D. 8

Correct Answer: B

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Question 10
A histogram of exam scores is shown below. If the mean score is 75 and the s\tandard deviation is 10, find the area under the curve between 60 and 80.
A. 0.5
B. 0.6
Correct C. 0.7
D. 0.8

Correct Answer: C

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Question 11
Solve for x in the equation \( \frac{1}{2}x^2 + 5x - 3 = 0 \).
A. \( x = -10 \)
B. \( x = 3 \)
Correct C. \( x = -3 \)
D. \( x = 10 \)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 12
Find the determinant of the matrix \( egin{bmatrix} 2 & 3 \ 4 & 5 \end{bmatrix} \).
Correct A. ( 1 )
B. ( 2 )
C. ( 3 )
D. ( 4 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13
Solve the inequality \( 2x^2 + 5x - 3 > 0 \).
Correct A. \( x < -1 \) or \( x > 3 \)
B. \( x < 1 \) or \( x > 3 \)
C. \( x < -3 \) or \( x > 1 \)
D. \( x < 3 \) or \( x > 1 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
Find the area of the triangle with vertices ( (0, 0) ), ( (3, 0) ), and ( (0, 4) ).
A. ( 6 )
Correct B. ( 8 )
C. ( 10 )
D. ( 12 )

Correct Answer: B

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Question 15
Solve the system of equations \( x + y = 4 \) and \( 2x - y = 3 \).
A. \( x = 1, y = 3 \)
B. \( x = 2, y = 2 \)
Correct C. \( x = 3, y = 1 \)
D. \( x = 4, y = 0 \)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16
Find the determinant of the matrix [ egin{pmatrix} 1 & 2 & 3 \ 4 & 5 & 6 \ 7 & 8 & 9 \end{pmatrix} ].
Correct A. -4
B. 4
C. -2
D. 2

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
Solve the equation [ \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1 ].
Correct A. x = \frac{\pi}{4}
B. x = \frac{\pi}{2}
C. x = \frac{\pi}{6}
D. x = \frac{\pi}{3}

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18
Find the equation of the circle with center (3, 4) and radius 5.
Correct A. \( x - 3 \)^2 + \( y - 4 \)^2 = 25
B. \( x - 4 \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 25
C. \( x - 5 \)^2 + \( y - 3 \)^2 = 25
D. \( x - 3 \)^2 + \( y - 5 \)^2 = 25

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
Find the derivative of the function [ f(x) = 3x^2 + 2x - 5 ].
Correct A. f'(x) = 6x + 2
B. f'(x) = 6x - 2
C. f'(x) = 3x^2 + 2
D. f'(x) = 3x^2 - 2

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
Find the area under the curve [ y = x^2 + 2x - 3 ] from x = 0 to x = 4.
Correct A. 20
B. 30
C. 40
D. 50

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
Find the value of $\int_0^1 x^2 \ln(x) dx$.
Correct A. 1/3
B. 1/2
C. 2/3
D. 1

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
Solve the inequality $|x^2 - 4| > 2$.
Correct A. \( -∞, -2 \) ∪ (2, ∞)
B. \( -∞, -1 \) ∪ (1, ∞)
C. \( -∞, -3 \) ∪ (3, ∞)
D. \( -∞, -4 \) ∪ (4, ∞)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
Find the area of the region bounded by the curves $y = x^2$ and $y = 2x$.
A. 2/3
B. 1/2
C. 1
Correct D. 4/3

Correct Answer: D

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Question 24
Solve the system of equations $x + y = 2$ and $xy = 1$.
Correct A. (1, 1)
B. \( 1, -1 \)
C. \( -1, 1 \)
D. \( -1, -1 \)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25
Find the derivative of the function $f(x) = \ln\( x^2 \)$.
Correct A. 2/x
B. 1/x
C. 2/x^2
D. 1/x^2

Correct Answer: A

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