POST UTME ACHIEVERS UNIVERSITY 2018 Accounting | Objective
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Question 1
A company uses the double-entry system of accounting. The company's ledger shows the following balances:
- Cash: ₦20,000
- Accounts Payable: ₦15,000
- Sales Revenue: ₦30,000
What is the total amount of assets owned by the company?
Question 2
A company's balance sheet as of December 31, 2022, is as follows: Assets ₦2,000,000, Liabilities ₦1,000,000, Equity ₦1,000,000. Prepare the balance sheet.
Question 3
A company uses the double-entry system of accounting. The following transactions occurred during the year: Purchased office supplies for ₦10,000, Sold merchandise for ₦50,000, and Paid salaries of ₦20,000. Prepare the journal entries for these transactions.
Question 4
A company's trial balance shows the following balances: Accounts Payable ₦500,000, Sales Revenue ₦1,500,000, Cost of Goods Sold ₦800,000, and Net Income ₦200,000. What is the company's total assets?
Question 5
A company uses the straight-line method of depreciation. If the asset's useful life is 5 years and its residual value is ₦0, what is the annual depreciation charge if the asset's cost is ₦1,500,000?
Question 6
A company uses the straight-line method to depreciate its assets. The asset cost ₦1,500,000 and has a useful life of 5 years. Calculate the annual depreciation charge.
Question 7
A company has the following assets:
- Land: ₦50,000
- Building: ₦100,000
- Machinery: ₦30,000
What is the total value of the company's assets?
Question 8
A company uses the cash book to record its transactions. The cash book shows a balance of ₦10,000 in the cash account. However, the bank statement shows a balance of ₦12,000. What is the reason for the difference?
Question 9
A company purchases a machine for ₦100,000. The machine is expected to last for 5 years and has a residual value of ₦20,000. What is the annual depreciation of the machine?
Question 10
A company's bank reconciliation statement shows a difference of ₦1,500 between the company's cash book balance and the bank statement balance. The company's cash book balance is ₦20,000. What is the bank statement balance?
Question 11
A partnership has two partners, A and B. The capital contributions of A and B are ₦80,000 and ₦60,000 respectively. The profit-sharing ratio is 3:2. What is the amount of profit that A will receive?
Question 12
A company's trial balance shows a debit balance of ₦20,000 in the 'Salaries and Wages' account. However, the company's accounting records show that it has paid ₦25,000 for salaries and wages. Prepare the necessary journal entry to correct the discrepancy.
Question 13
A company uses the self-balancing ledger system. The company's assets increased by ₦100,000 and its liabilities increased by ₦50,000. What is the amount of the owner's capital?
Question 14
A company's balance sheet shows a current liability of ₦50,000. However, the company's accounting records show that it has paid ₦60,000 to settle the liability. Prepare the necessary journal entry to correct the discrepancy.
Question 15
A company's trial balance shows the following balances: Accounts Payable ₦200,000, Sales Revenue ₦500,000, Cost of Goods Sold ₦300,000, and Common Stock ₦1,000,000. Prepare a classified balance sheet.
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