POST UTME ABU 2020 Mathematics | Objective

Are you preparing for POST UTME ABU exams? Reviewing past questions is one of the most effective ways to guarantee a high score. This practice hub features authentic 2020 Mathematics (Objective) questions designed to simulate the real exam environment.

Practice these randomly selected questions to test your readiness.

Question 1
A cylindrical \tank with a radius of 7m and a height of 10m is filled with water. What is the volume of water in the \tank, in cubic meters?
Correct A. 700\pi
B. 700\pi + 100\pi
C. 700\pi - 100\pi
D. 100\pi

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
A histogram is constructed from the following data: 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, 16. What is the mean of the data set?
Correct A. 7.5
B. 8.5
C. 9.5
D. 10.5

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
Solve the equation: \log_{10} \( x^2 \) = 4
A. 10
B. 100
C. 1000
Correct D. 10000

Correct Answer: D

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Question 4
A quadratic equation is given by: x^2 + 5x + 6 = 0. Find the roots of the equation.
Correct A. x = -2, x = -3
B. x = -1, x = -6
C. x = 2, x = 3
D. x = -1, x = 6

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
A rec\tangular prism has a length of 5m, a width of 3m, and a height of 2m. What is the surface area of the prism?
A. 50
B. 60
Correct C. 70
D. 80

Correct Answer: C

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Question 6
Find the volume of the solid formed by revolving the region bounded by the curve $y = \frac{1}{2}x^2 - 2x + 3$, the $x$-axis, and the line $x = 1$ about the $x$-axis.
Correct A. \frac{\pi}{6}
B. \frac{\pi}{3}
C. \frac{\pi}{2}
D. \frac{\pi}{4}

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
Solve the inequality $\log_{10} \( x^2 - 4 \) > 2$.
A. x > 4
B. x < -4
Correct C. x > 2 or x < -2
D. x > 2 or x < 2

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8
Find the equation of the circle pas\sing through the points $(1, 2)$ and $\( -2, 3 \)$.
Correct A. x^2 + y^2 - 4x - 6y + 13 = 0
B. x^2 + y^2 + 4x + 6y + 13 = 0
C. x^2 + y^2 - 4x + 6y + 13 = 0
D. x^2 + y^2 + 4x - 6y + 13 = 0

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
Solve the system of equations $\begin{cases} x + y = 2 \ x - 2y = -3 \end{cases}$.
Correct A. x = 1, y = 1
B. x = -1, y = 3
C. x = 1, y = 3
D. x = -1, y = 1

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
Find the area of the triangle with vertices $(0, 0)$, $(3, 0)$, and $(0, 2)$.
Correct A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
D. 12

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
A binary number is represented as \( 1010_2 \). What is the decimal equivalent of this number?
A. 10
Correct B. 11
C. 12
D. 13

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12
A random experiment has two possible outcomes: A and B. The probability of outcome A is ( P(A) = \frac{1}{3} ). What is the probability of outcome B?
A. 1/3
Correct B. 2/3
C. 1/2
D. 4/5

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13
Find the area under the curve \( y = x^2 \) from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 4 \) u\sing integration.
A. 64
B. 80
Correct C. 96
D. 112

Correct Answer: C

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Question 14
A set of exam scores has a mean of 80 and a s\tandard deviation of 5. What is the z-score of a score of 90?
A. 0.8
B. 1.2
Correct C. 1.6
D. 2.0

Correct Answer: C

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Question 15
A rec\tangular prism has a length of 6 cm, a width of 4 cm, and a height of 2 cm. What is its volume?
Correct A. 48
B. 64
C. 80
D. 96

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16
Find the volume of the frustum of a cone with height 6 cm, lower base radius 4 cm, and upper base radius 2 cm.
A. 24\pi cm^3
Correct B. 48\pi cm^3
C. 96\pi cm^3
D. 192\pi cm^3

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17
If f(x) = 3x^2 + 2x - 5 and g(x) = 2x^2 - 3x + 1, find the derivative of f(g(x)) u\sing the chain rule.
A. 6x^3 - 12x^2 + 6x + 4
B. 12x^3 - 18x^2 + 6x - 2
Correct C. 24x^3 - 36x^2 + 12x - 6
D. 48x^3 - 72x^2 + 24x - 12

Correct Answer: C

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Question 18
A die is rolled three times. What is the probability that the sum of the three rolls is 9?
Correct A. \frac{1}{8}
B. \frac{1}{6}
C. \frac{1}{4}
D. \frac{1}{2}

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
Find the sum of the first 10 terms of the geometric series 2x + 4x^2 + 8x^3 + ...
A. 2048x^{10}
B. 4096x^{10}
Correct C. 8192x^{10}
D. 16384x^{10}

Correct Answer: C

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Question 20
Solve the quadratic equation x^2 + 5x + 6 = 0 u\sing the quadratic formula.
Correct A. x = -2 or x = -3
B. x = -1 or x = -6
C. x = 1 or x = -6
D. x = 2 or x = -3

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
Find the area under the curve y = x^2 + 2x - 3 from x = 0 to x = 3.
Correct A. 27
B. 30
C. 33
D. 36

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
Solve the equation 2x^2 + 5x - 3 = 0 u\sing the quadratic formula.
Correct A. 1/2
B. -1/2
C. 1
D. -1

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
Find the derivative of the function f(x) = x^3 - 2x^2 + x - 1.
Correct A. 3x^2 - 4x + 1
B. x^2 - 2x + 1
C. x^3 - 2x^2 + x - 1
D. x^2 + 2x - 1

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
Solve the trigonometric equation \sin(x) = \cos(x).
Correct A. x = π/4
B. x = π/2
C. x = 3π/4
D. x = π

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25
Find the vector projection of the vector b = 2i + 3j onto the vector a = i + 2j.
Correct A. 1/3 i + 2/3 j
B. 2/3 i + 1/3 j
C. 1/2 i + 1/2 j
D. 1/4 i + 3/4 j

Correct Answer: A

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