POST UTME ABU 2019 IRS | Objective

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Question 1
The following Hadith is attributed to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him): "The best of deeds is to make the call to prayer at its appointed time." What is the significance of this Hadith in the context of the Five Pillars of Islam?
A. It emphasizes the importance of prayer in Islam.
B. It highlights the significance of the call to prayer in the Five Pillars.
Correct C. It underscores the importance of adhering to the appointed time for prayer.
D. It stresses the need for Muslims to perform the Five Pillars in a specific order.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 2
The following diagram illustrates the structure of the Qur'an. What is the significance of the "Sahih" classification in the context of the compilation of the Qur'an?
Correct A. It indicates that the text is authentic and reliable.
B. It signifies that the text is a compilation of the Prophet's sayings.
C. It denotes that the text is a commentary on the Qur'an.
D. It represents the different versions of the Qur'an.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
The following Hadith is attributed to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him): "The best of people are those who are best in character." What is the significance of this Hadith in the context of the Rightly Guided Caliphs?
A. It emphasizes the importance of character in Islam.
B. It highlights the significance of the Rightly Guided Caliphs in Islamic history.
C. It underscores the importance of adhering to the Prophet's teachings.
Correct D. It stresses the need for Muslims to emulate the character of the Rightly Guided Caliphs.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 4
The following diagram illustrates the structure of the Islamic civilization. What is the significance of the "Golden Age" in the context of Islamic contributions?
A. It represents the period of Islamic expansion and conquest.
Correct B. It signifies the period of Islamic cultural and scientific achievements.
C. It denotes the period of Islamic decline and fragmentation.
D. It represents the period of Islamic revival and reform.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5
The following Hadith is attributed to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him): "The best of deeds is to make the call to prayer at its appointed time." What is the significance of this Hadith in the context of the Five Pillars of Islam?
A. It emphasizes the importance of prayer in Islam.
B. It highlights the significance of the call to prayer in the Five Pillars.
Correct C. It underscores the importance of adhering to the appointed time for prayer.
D. It stresses the need for Muslims to perform the Five Pillars in a specific order.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 6
The concept of Tawbah (repentance) in Islam is rooted in the Quranic verse: \"O you who have believed, turn to Allah in sincere repentance.\" (At-Tahrim 66:8). What is the significance of this verse in the context of Islamic ethics and social relations?
Correct A. It emphasizes the importance of seeking forgiveness from Allah.
B. It highlights the need for Muslims to reflect on their actions and make amends.
C. It underscores the role of repentance in maintaining social harmony.
D. It introduces the concept of Tawbah as a means of achieving spiritual growth.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
The Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) is a rich source of guidance for Muslims. What is the significance of the Prophet's migration from Mecca to Medina?
A. It marked the beginning of the Islamic calendar.
B. It established Medina as the capital of the Islamic state.
Correct C. It demonstrated the Prophet's commitment to spreading Islam.
D. It highlighted the importance of seeking refuge in a safe haven.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8
The Five Pillars of Islam are the foundation of a Muslim's faith. What is the significance of the Shahadah (declaration of faith) in this context?
Correct A. It serves as a public declaration of one's faith.
B. It is a personal affirmation of one's commitment to Islam.
C. It is a ritualistic act that demonstrates devotion to Allah.
D. It is a means of seeking forgiveness for past sins.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
The concept of Zakat (charity) in Islam is rooted in the Quranic verse: \"And they were commanded not, but that they should worship Allah, making religion pure for Him alone.\" (Al-Bayyinah 98:5). What is the significance of this verse in the context of Islamic ethics and social relations?
Correct A. It emphasizes the importance of giving to those in need.
B. It highlights the need for Muslims to reflect on their actions and make amends.
C. It underscores the role of Zakat in maintaining social harmony.
D. It introduces the concept of Zakat as a means of achieving spiritual growth.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
The Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) is a rich source of guidance for Muslims. What is the significance of the Prophet's marriage to Aisha?
A. It marked the beginning of the Islamic calendar.
B. It established Medina as the capital of the Islamic state.
Correct C. It demonstrated the Prophet's commitment to spreading Islam.
D. It highlighted the importance of seeking refuge in a safe haven.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 11
The Five Pillars of Islam include all except:
A. The Five Daily Prayers
B. The Fasting of Ramadan
C. The Pilgrimage to Mecca
Correct D. The Study of the Torah

Correct Answer: D

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Question 12
The compilation of the Qur'an is attributed to:
Correct A. Uthman ibn Affan
B. Abu Bakr
C. Ali ibn Abi Talib
D. Umar ibn Al-Khattab

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13
The concept of Tawhid is best described as:
Correct A. The oneness of Allah
B. The Trinity of Allah
C. The duality of Allah
D. The multiplicity of Allah

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
The Rightly Guided Caliphs include all except:
A. Abu Bakr
B. Umar ibn Al-Khattab
C. Ali ibn Abi Talib
Correct D. Muhammad ibn Hanafiyyah

Correct Answer: D

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Question 15
The concept of Islamic Ethics and Social Relations is best described as:
Correct A. The moral code of Islam
B. The social norms of Islam
C. The economic system of Islam
D. The political system of Islam

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16
Anas ibn Malik narrated that the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) said, 'The best of deeds is the prayer in its proper time.' Which of the following Hadiths is most similar in meaning?
A. The prayer is the first thing that people will be held accountable for on the Day of Judgment.
Correct B. The prayer is a source of strength and guidance for the believers.
C. The prayer is a means of seeking forgiveness and mercy from Allah.
D. The prayer is a sign of gratitude and obedience to Allah.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17
The Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) is a rich source of knowledge about his life and teachings. Which of the following events is NOT a significant event in the Sirah?
A. The Hijra to Medina
B. The Battle of Badr
C. The establishment of the first mosque in Medina
Correct D. The death of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW)

Correct Answer: D

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Question 18
The Rightly Guided Caliphs played a crucial role in the early history of Islam. Which of the following Caliphs is known for his military campaigns against the Byzantines?
A. Abu Bakr
Correct B. Umar ibn Al-Khattab
C. Uthman ibn Affan
D. Ali ibn Abi Talib

Correct Answer: B

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Question 19
The Islamic Civilization has made significant contributions to various fields of knowledge. Which of the following contributions is NOT a notable achievement of the Islamic Golden Age?
A. The development of algebra
B. The discovery of the concept of zero
C. The establishment of the first university
Correct D. The invention of the printing press

Correct Answer: D

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Question 20
The Surah Al-Baqarah is one of the longest Surahs in the Quran. Which of the following verses is NOT a significant verse in the Surah?
A. Verse 2:255
B. Verse 2:256
C. Verse 2:257
Correct D. Verse 2:258

Correct Answer: D

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Question 21
The Rightly Guided Caliphs were known for their emphasis on the importance of
A. the authority of the Quran
B. the role of the Ummah in governance
Correct C. the need for consultation and consensus
D. the importance of jihad

Correct Answer: C

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Question 22
In Islamic Ethics, what is the significance of the concept of 'adl'?
A. it refers to the act of worshiping Allah alone
Correct B. it refers to the concept of justice and fairness
C. it refers to the importance of charity and giving
D. it refers to the role of the Prophet in guiding the Ummah

Correct Answer: B

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Question 23
The Islamic Civilization made significant contributions to the field of mathematics, particularly in the development of
Correct A. algebra and geometry
B. calculus and probability
C. number theory and cryptography
D. statistics and data analysis

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
The Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) emphasizes the importance of
A. the authority of the Quran
B. the role of the Ummah in governance
Correct C. the need for consultation and consensus
D. the importance of jihad

Correct Answer: C

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Question 25
The Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) highlights his emphasis on
A. the authority of the Quran
B. the role of the Ummah in governance
Correct C. the need for consultation and consensus
D. the importance of jihad

Correct Answer: C

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