POST UTME AAUA 2021 Government | Objective

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Question 1
The United Nations (UN) has a unique system of decision-making. Which of the following best describes the relationship between the UN Security Council and the UN General Assembly?
A. The UN Security Council has the power to make decisions on its own, without the approval of the UN General Assembly.
B. The UN General Assembly has the power to make decisions on its own, without the approval of the UN Security Council.
C. The UN Security Council and the UN General Assembly are equal in power and responsibility.
D. The UN Security Council is responsible for appointing the members of the UN General Assembly.
Question 2
The concept of federalism in Nigeria is based on the division of power between the federal and state governments. Which of the following is a characteristic of federalism?
A. The federal government has absolute power over the states.
B. The states have absolute power over the federal government.
C. Power is divided between the federal and state governments.
D. The federal government has no power over the states.
Question 3
The concept of human rights in a democratic system involves the protection of individual freedoms and dignity. What is the primary advantage of this system?
A. It allows for a more efficient allocation of resources
B. It enables individuals to participate in the decision-making process
C. It promotes national unity and stability
D. It allows for a more effective representation of regional interests
Question 4
The concept of federalism in a democratic system is designed to promote regional autonomy and diversity. Which of the following is an example of a power reserved for the federal government?
A. The power to regulate commerce
B. The power to declare war
C. The power to establish a national bank
D. The power to negotiate treaties
Question 5
The concept of checks and balances in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily based on the separation of powers between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Which of the following is a correct example of checks and balances?
A. The President can veto a bill passed by the National Assembly.
B. The National Assembly can impeach the President.
C. The Supreme Court can declare a law passed by the National Assembly unconstitutional.
D. The President can appoint judges to the Supreme Court.
Question 6
In a presidential system of government, the president serves as both the head of state and the head of government. What is the primary advantage of this system?
A. It allows for a strong and stable government
B. It enables the president to serve as a symbol of national unity
C. It provides a clear separation of powers between the executive and legislative branches
D. It allows for a more efficient decision-making process
Question 7
The concept of checks and balances in a democratic system is designed to prevent the concentration of power in one branch of government. Which of the following is an example of a check on the legislative branch?
A. The power of the executive to veto legislation
B. The power of the judiciary to declare laws unconstitutional
C. The power of the legislative branch to impeach the president
D. The power of the executive to appoint federal judges
Question 8
The concept of Public Administration is a critical aspect of governance. Which of the following is a primary function of public administration?
A. Providing public services
B. Collecting taxes
C. Regulating businesses
D. Representing citizens
Question 9
The concept of Pre-colonial Administration is a critical aspect of African history. Which of the following is a primary characteristic of pre-colonial administration?
A. Centralized authority
B. Decentralized authority
C. Autocratic rule
D. Democratic governance
Question 10
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is based on which of the following constitutional development processes?
A. Constitutional conference
B. Constitutional amendment
C. Constitutional revision
D. Constitutional replacement
Question 11
The concept of federalism in a democratic system involves the division of power between the central government and the constituent units. What is the primary advantage of federalism?
A. It allows for a more efficient allocation of resources
B. It enables the constituent units to have greater autonomy
C. It promotes national unity and stability
D. It allows for a more effective representation of regional interests
Question 12
The concept of colonial administration in Nigeria refers to the system of government that existed during the colonial period. Which of the following is a characteristic of colonial administration in Nigeria?
A. The use of a centralized system of government.
B. The use of a decentralized system of government.
C. The use of a monarchical system of government.
D. The use of a democratic system of government.
Question 13
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was established in 1975 with the aim of promoting economic integration among its member states. Which of the following is a key objective of ECOWAS?
A. To promote free trade among member states.
B. To establish a common currency among member states.
C. To promote economic development among member states.
D. To promote political integration among member states.
Question 14
The concept of checks and balances in a democratic system is designed to prevent the concentration of power in one branch of government. Which of the following is an example of a check on the executive branch?
A. The power of the legislative branch to impeach the president
B. The power of the judiciary to declare laws unconstitutional
C. The power of the executive to veto legislation
D. The power of the legislative branch to override a presidential veto
Question 15
The concept of power in international relations refers to the ability of a state to achieve its goals. Which of the following is a key source of power for a state?
A. Economic power
B. Military power
C. Cultural power
D. All of the above

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