Neco Model Questions Vol1 2023 Economics Question 42

Practice objective / multiple choice question 42 from the 2023 Neco Model Questions Vol1 Economics examination.

Neco Model Questions Vol1 2023 Economics Objective / Multiple Choice Medium Difficulty
Question 42 NECO_MODEL_QUESTIONS_VOL1 • 2023 • ECONOMICS • objective

The Central Bank of Nigeria sets a required reserve ratio of 10 % and the public holds 20 % of their deposits as cash (currency‑deposit ratio = 0.20). The initial monetary base is ₦500 million. (a) Compute the initial money supply using the money multiplier. (b) The bank purchases government securities worth ₦50 million, increasing the monetary base. Compute the new money supply, assuming the ratios remain unchanged. (c) Afterwards the Central Bank raises the required reserve ratio to 12 % while the monetary base stays at the level reached in part (b). Compute the resulting money supply.

Answer Options

A. Initial supply = ₦2,000 million; after purchase = ₦2,250 million; after reserve‑ratio rise = ₦2,075 million
Correct Answer B. Initial supply = ₦2,000 million; after purchase = ₦2,200 million; after reserve‑ratio rise = ₦2,062.5 million
C. Initial supply = ₦1,900 million; after purchase = ₦2,150 million; after reserve‑ratio rise = ₦2,050 million
D. Initial supply = ₦2,100 million; after purchase = ₦2,250 million; after reserve‑ratio rise = ₦2,100 million
Correct Answer
B
Correct Option:
Initial supply = ₦2,000 million; after purchase = ₦2,200 million; after reserve‑ratio rise = ₦2,062.5 million

About This Question

This is Neco Model Questions Vol1 2023 Economics Question 42. It is one of the objective questions from the 2023 Neco Model Questions Vol1 Economics examination.

Difficulty level: Medium .

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