neco model questions vol1 2022 english_language | Oral

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Question 1 View Details
In the word 'cat', which vowel sound is present? Write its International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) symbol as ( /æ/ ).
A. \/eɪ\/
Correct B. /æ/
C. \/ʊ\/
D. \/ɪ\/

Correct Answer: B

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Question 2 View Details
Consider the minimal pair 'bat' and 'pat'. Which word contains a voiced consonant at the beginning, and what is its IPA symbol as ( /b/ )?
Correct A. bat, /b/
B. bat, \/p\/
C. pat, \/b\/
D. pat, \/p\/

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3 View Details
In the word 'photograph', indicate the syllable that receives primary stress and write the full IPA transcription showing the stress marker as ( /ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf/ ).
A. /ˈfəʊtɡrəʊf/
B. /ˈfɒtəɡrɑːf/
C. /fəʊˈtəɡrɑːf/
Correct D. /ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf/

Correct Answer: D

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Question 4 View Details
The sentence 'You are coming tomorrow.' is spoken as a statement. Describe how the intonation contour changes if the same words are spoken as a yes‑no question. Specify the type of pitch movement at the end of the utterance.
A. Level intonation throughout both utterances.
Correct B. Rising intonation at the end (question) versus falling intonation for the statement.
C. A sharp drop in pitch at the end for the question, and a rise for the statement.
D. Falling intonation at the end (question) versus rising intonation for the statement.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5 View Details
In the sentence 'She really enjoyed the concert', which word carries emphatic stress and how does this stress affect the meaning of the sentence?
A. 'concert' - it is given emphatic stress, implying that the concert itself was particularly noteworthy.
B. 'She' - it is given emphatic stress, indicating that she, not someone else, enjoyed the concert.
C. 'enjoyed' - it is given emphatic stress, suggesting that the act of enjoying was unexpected.
Correct D. 'really' - it is given emphatic stress, highlighting the intensity of her enjoyment.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 6 View Details
State the vowel sound (using IPA) that occurs in the stressed syllable of the word "teacher".
Correct A. /iː/
B. /eɪ/
C. /ɪ/
D. /aɪ/

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7 View Details
Which consonant sound is present in "bat" but absent in "pat"?
A. /d/
Correct B. /b/
C. /t/
D. /p/

Correct Answer: B

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Question 8 View Details
Write the stress pattern of the word "photographer" using the symbols ˈ (primary stress) before the stressed syllable(s).
A. fəˈtɒɡrəfɑ
Correct B. fəˈtɒɡrəfə
C. ˈfəɡɒɡrəfə
D. fəˈtɒɡrəfɪ

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9 View Details
The word "record" can be a noun or a verb with different stress patterns. Write the IPA transcription with stress markers for the noun meaning "a written account" and for the verb meaning "to capture sound".
A. Noun: rɪˈkɔːd; Verb: ˈrɛkɔːd
B. Noun: ˈrɛkɔːd; Verb: ˈrɪkɔːd
C. Noun: ˈrɛkɔːd; Verb: rɪkɔːd
Correct D. Noun: ˈrɛkɔːd; Verb: rɪˈkɔːd

Correct Answer: D

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Question 10 View Details
Transcribe the sentence "She didn't say that she would come." showing primary stress (ˈ) on the most prominent word and indicate the overall intonation (falling) at the end of the sentence.
A. /ʃi dɪdnt seɪ ðæt ʃi wʊd kʌm/ (falling intonation)
B. /ʃi dɪdnt ˈseɪ ðæt ʃi wʊd kʌm/ (falling intonation)
Correct C. /ʃi ˈdɪdnt seɪ ðæt ʃi wʊd kʌm/ (falling intonation)
D. /ʃi ˈdɪdnt seɪ ðæt ʃi wʊd kʌm/ (rising intonation)

Correct Answer: C

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Question 11 View Details
In the word "photographer", indicate the syllable that carries the primary stress and write its phonetic transcription in IPA, using the stress symbol ˈ before the stressed syllable.
A. First syllable; IPA transcription: \/ˈfəʊtəɡrəfə\/
B. Fourth syllable; IPA transcription: \/fəʊtɒɡˈrəfə\/
Correct C. Second syllable; IPA transcription: /fəˈtɒɡrəfə/
D. Third syllable; IPA transcription: \/fəʊˈtɒɡrəfə\/

Correct Answer: C

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Question 12 View Details
Which of the following words contains the vowel sound /iː/ as in "see"? A. ship B. sheep C. shop
Correct A. B. sheep
B. A. ship
C. C. shop
D. D. seal

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13 View Details
Read the sentence: "The golden sun sank slowly behind the misty hills." Identify the words that receive emphatic stress in this descriptive clause and describe the overall intonation pattern of the sentence.
A. Emphatic stress on "golden", "sun" and "misty"; overall level intonation with no rise.
B. Emphatic stress on "slowly", "misty" and "hills"; overall falling intonation with a rise on "hills".
Correct C. Emphatic stress on "golden", "slowly" and "misty"; overall falling intonation with a slight rise on "slowly".
D. Emphatic stress on "sun", "behind" and "hills"; overall rising intonation throughout.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 14 View Details
In the sentence "The teacher emphasized the importance of accurate pronunciation," identify the consonant contrast between the initial sounds of the words "importance" and "pronunciation," and give their IPA symbols.
Correct A. /p/ (voiceless) in "importance" vs /b/ (voiced) in "pronunciation"
B. /t/ (voiceless) in "importance" vs /d/ (voiced) in "pronunciation"
C. /p/ (voiceless) in "importance" vs /p/ (voiceless) in "pronunciation"
D. /k/ (voiceless) in "importance" vs /g/ (voiced) in "pronunciation"

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15 View Details
The words "quiet" and "silent" are synonyms. State the vowel sound in each word using IPA symbols and indicate which word contains a diphthong.
A. "quiet": \/iː\/ (diphthong); "silent": \/ɪ\/ (monophthong)
Correct B. "quiet": /aɪ/ (diphthong); "silent": /ɪ/ (monophthong)
C. "quiet": \/aɪ\/ (diphthong); "silent": \/eɪ\/ (monophthong)
D. "quiet": \/aɪ\/ (monophthong); "silent": \/ɪ\/ (monophthong)

Correct Answer: B

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Question 16 View Details
Two words are spoken: "seat" and "sit". Identify the vowel phoneme in each word using IPA symbols, state which vowel is long, and indicate the vowel‑length symbol (ː) if applicable.
Correct A. /i:/
B. \/i\/
C. \/ɪ\/
D. \/e:\/

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17 View Details
Consider the words "thin" and "sin". For each initial consonant give its place and manner of articulation in IPA terms, and indicate which is a voiceless dental fricative and which is a voiceless alveolar fricative.
A. \/θ\/ - voiceless alveolar fricative; \/s\/ - voiceless dental fricative
Correct B. /θ/ - voiceless dental fricative; /s/ - voiceless alveolar fricative
C. \/ð\/ - voiced dental fricative; \/s\/ - voiceless alveolar fricative
D. \/θ\/ - voiceless dental fricative; \/z\/ - voiced alveolar fricative

Correct Answer: B

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Question 18 View Details
The word "information" has four syllables. Indicate the primary stress position and write the IPA transcription of the word showing the stress marker.
Correct A. /ˌɪn.fəˈmeɪ.ʃən/
B. /ˈɪn.fə.meɪ.ʃən/
C. /ˌɪn.fə.meɪ.ʃən/
D. /ɪn.fəˈmeɪ.ʃən/

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19 View Details
A speaker says the sentence: "You are coming tomorrow?" Determine whether the intonation at the end should be rising or falling to indicate a genuine question, and explain why.
A. Falling intonation, because it is a yes‑no question seeking confirmation.
B. Rising intonation, because it is a statement turned into a question.
Correct C. Rising intonation, because it is a yes‑no question seeking confirmation.
D. Falling intonation, because it is a rhetorical question.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 20 View Details
From the following list of words, identify the pair that rhymes: (a) "cane", (b) "pain", (c) "plane", (d) "pan". Provide the rhyming vowel‑plus‑consonant sound in IPA.
A. "cane" and "pan" rhyme; the rhyming sound is \/eɪn\/
Correct B. "cane" and "pain" rhyme; the rhyming sound is /eɪn/
C. "cane" and "pain" rhyme; the rhyming sound is \/eɪ\/
D. "pain" and "plane" rhyme; the rhyming sound is \/eɪn\/

Correct Answer: B

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Question 21 View Details
Four words are given: beat, bit, bait, bet. Which word contains a different vowel sound from the other three?
A. bet
B. beat
Correct C. bait
D. bit

Correct Answer: C

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Question 22 View Details
In the sentence "She enjoys photography during holidays", which syllable of the word "photography" carries the primary stress?
A. first syllable
B. fourth syllable
C. third syllable
Correct D. second syllable

Correct Answer: D

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Question 23 View Details
Listen to the following spoken sentence (transcribed): "Are you coming to the party tonight?" At the end of the sentence, what type of intonation contour is used? Choose from: rising, falling, fall‑rise.
A. level
Correct B. rising
C. falling
D. fall‑rise

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24 View Details
Write the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription for each of the following words: (a) thought, (b) sphinx, (c) economics.
A. (a) \/θɒt\/; (b) \/sfɪŋkz\/; (c) \/ˈiːkəˈnɒmɪks\/
B. (a) \/θɜːt\/; (b) \/sfɪŋk\/; (c) \/ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk\/
Correct C. (a) /θɔːt/; (b) /sfɪŋks/; (c) /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/
D. (a) \/θɒt\/; (b) \/spɪŋks\/; (c) \/ˈiːkəˈnɒmɪks\/

Correct Answer: C

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Question 25 View Details
Which of the following pairs is a minimal pair that contrasts the consonant sounds /p/ and /b/? (a) pat - bat, (b) cap - cab, (c) map - mad, (d) sip - zip.
A. c
B. b
C. d
Correct D. a

Correct Answer: D

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