Practice neco model questions vol1 english_language 2019 Past Questions

Question 1 View Details

In the sentence "The thunderous applause rolled over the audience like a wave", which figures of speech are used? Identify all that apply and justify your answer.

A. Metaphor and hyperbole

Correct B. Simile and personification

C. Alliteration and assonance

D. Oxymoron and irony

Correct Answer: B

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Question 2 View Details

Examine the sentence: "Running quickly, the ball was caught by the boy." Identify the grammatical error and rewrite the sentence correctly, preserving its meaning.

A. Running quickly, the ball caught the boy.

B. Running quickly, the ball was caught by the boy.

C. Running quickly, the boy was caught by the ball.

Correct D. Running quickly, the boy caught the ball.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 3 View Details

The market stalls glittered with colorful fabrics, the vendors shouted their wares, the air was thick with the scent of spices, and the rough wooden tables brushed against my fingertips. Which of the five senses is NOT evoked in the description above?

Correct A. Taste

B. Smell

C. Touch

D. Sight

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4 View Details

She smiled, remembering the day they first met. The memory flooded back as if it were yesterday, even though years had passed. What narrative technique is employed in the passage to reveal past events?

A. Chronological narration

B. Foreshadowing

Correct C. Flashback

D. Stream of consciousness

Correct Answer: C

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Question 5 View Details

The word "dogs" is pronounced /dɔgz/. Which phonological process accounts for the change of the final /s/ to /z/ in this context? Explain the process.

A. Metathesis (the \/s\/ and \/z\/ swap positions in the word).

B. Vowel reduction (the preceding vowel causes the \/s\/ to be realized as \/z\/).

C. Final devoicing (the \/s\/ becomes \/z\/ due to being at the end of the word).

Correct D. Voicing assimilation (the /s/ becomes /z/ because it follows a voiced consonant).

Correct Answer: D

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Question 6 View Details

Complete the sentence with the most appropriate word: "Although the committee's recommendations were ___, the council chose to implement only a fraction of them."

A. detailed

B. extensive

Correct C. comprehensive

D. thorough

Correct Answer: C

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Question 7 View Details

Write an expository essay of about 250‑300 words on the impact of social media on academic performance among secondary school students. Your essay must contain an introduction, at least three distinct effects each supported by a brief example or statistic, and a balanced conclusion that summarises the overall impact.

A. A loosely organized essay that mentions the impact but lacks a clear introduction, supporting examples, or a conclusion.

B. An essay that lists more than three effects but omits statistical evidence and provides no conclusion.

C. A short report that focuses only on positive effects, ignoring any negative impacts, and ends abruptly without summarising.

Correct D. A well‑structured essay following the outline above, containing an introduction, three effects with supporting evidence, and a concise conclusion.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 8 View Details

Compose a formal letter to the principal of your secondary school requesting permission to organise a charity fundraiser for a local orphanage. The letter should include: a clear statement of purpose, justification for the event, proposed date and venue, an estimated budget, and a polite request for approval and assistance.

A. A memorandum addressed to the school board rather than the principal, using bullet points instead of a formal letter format.

B. A formal letter that includes purpose and date but fails to request approval or assistance.

C. A short note to the principal that mentions the fundraiser but omits the purpose statement and budget details.

Correct D. A correctly formatted formal letter containing all the required elements as shown in the solution.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 9 View Details

Write the opening speech (approximately 180‑200 words) for a debate in which you argue that school uniforms should be abolished. Your speech must present at least two strong arguments and anticipate one common counter‑argument, responding to it briefly.

A. A concluding speech rather than an opening speech, summarizing points after the debate has ended.

Correct B. A coherent opening speech containing at least two arguments against school uniforms, a brief rebuttal of a typical pro‑uniform argument, and a concluding appeal, as exemplified in the solution.

C. A 180‑200‑word opening speech that only praises school uniforms and provides no arguments for abolition.

D. An opening speech of the correct length that presents a single argument against uniforms and does not address any counter‑argument.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 10 View Details

In the sentence "She was meticulous in her research," the word "meticulous" is used to describe her approach. Provide a synonym and an antonym that correctly match this sense of the word.

A. Synonym: lazy; Antonym: diligent

B. Synonym: bright; Antonym: dull

C. Synonym: generous; Antonym: stingy

Correct D. Synonym: thorough; Antonym: careless

Correct Answer: D

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Question 11 View Details

When I told him the news, he turned a deaf ear, but later he was over the moon and said he would bite the bullet. If each idiom is replaced by its literal meaning - "turned a deaf ear" becomes "ignored the speaker", "over the moon" becomes "extremely happy", and "bite the bullet" becomes "force himself to do something unpleasant" - how many words does the revised sentence contain?

A. 28

Correct B. 26

C. 24

D. 30

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12 View Details

Read the passage below: 1. Social media platforms promise instant connection, yet many users feel isolated. 2. The endless scroll of updates can distract students from their studies. 3. While some argue that these tools foster community, the evidence of reduced face‑to‑face interaction is compelling. 4. Ultimately, the author believes that moderation, not abandonment, is the key to a healthy digital life. State the author's attitude towards social media in one word, and cite the sentence number that most clearly expresses this attitude.

A. neutral; 2

B. optimistic; 1

Correct C. skeptical; 3

D. critical; 4

Correct Answer: C

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Question 13 View Details

In the sentence "The thunder whispered secrets to the night, the river sang a lullaby, and the mountain stood proudly against the sky," identify the three figures of speech used. Then assign each figure a value equal to the number of letters in its name and give the sum of these values.

A. 36

B. 42

C. 45

Correct D. 39

Correct Answer: D

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Question 14 View Details

In the argumentative paragraph below, the writer states a claim, provides two supporting reasons, and mentions one counter‑argument. "Online learning offers flexibility, allowing students to study at their own pace, which is especially beneficial for working adults. Moreover, digital resources reduce the cost of textbooks. Some critics argue that virtual classrooms lack personal interaction, but interactive platforms now enable real‑time collaboration. Therefore, online education should be embraced as a mainstream option." How many distinct points (claim, reasons, counter‑argument) does the writer make?

Correct A. 4

B. 3

C. 5

D. 6

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15 View Details

Complete the sentence with a synonym for "unjust" that fits the context, then calculate the sum of the alphabetical positions of the letters in that synonym. "The manager's decision was ____, causing the team to feel demotivated."

A. 74

Correct B. 69

C. 71

D. 68

Correct Answer: B

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Question 16 View Details

Read the passage: "Ada woke up before dawn, packed her bag, and set out for the market despite the heavy rain. She slipped several times but kept moving, remembering her mother's words: 'Hard work always bears fruit.' By evening, she returned home with fresh vegetables and a smile." What is the central theme of the narrative?

Correct A. perseverance

B. ambition

C. luck

D. selfishness

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17 View Details

Convert the following direct speech into reported speech: "I will finish the report by tomorrow," said the manager.

A. The manager said that he would finish the report tomorrow.

Correct B. The manager said that he would finish the report by the next day.

C. The manager said that he had finished the report by the next day.

D. The manager said that he will finish the report by the next day.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 18 View Details

In the sentence "The politician's speech was filled with vague promises," which word is a synonym for "vague"?

A. obscure

Correct B. ambiguous

C. indistinct

D. confusing

Correct Answer: B

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Question 19 View Details

What word means "the fear of confined spaces"?

A. arachnophobia

B. agoraphobia

C. acrophobia

Correct D. claustrophobia

Correct Answer: D

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Question 20 View Details

In the sentence "She quickly ran to the market," what part of speech is the word "quickly"?

A. noun

B. verb

C. adjective

Correct D. adverb

Correct Answer: D

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Question 21 View Details

Read the following argument: "Our school has always required uniforms, and because of that, students are more disciplined and focused." Identify the primary logical fallacy used in this argument.

A. Post hoc ergo propter hoc

B. Slippery slope

C. False dilemma

Correct D. Appeal to tradition

Correct Answer: D

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Question 22 View Details

In the phrase "bank account", the vowel /æ/ occurs before the nasal consonant /ŋ/. According to the rule of vowel nasalisation, what is the phonetic symbol for the nasalised vowel in this phrase?

A. [ĩ]

B. [ɑ̃]

C. [ẽ]

Correct D. [æ̃]

Correct Answer: D

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Question 23 View Details

You are to write an article for the school newspaper about the benefits of reading fiction. The article must contain an introduction, two body paragraphs (one on cognitive benefits, one on empathy), and a conclusion that includes a call to action. Write the concluding paragraph, using no more than 50 words.

A. To sum up, reading fiction improves math scores and athletic performance. Let's schedule daily reading sessions before practice and ask teachers to assign novels as homework. Head to the gym library this week and begin a reading marathon—together we can boost our grades.

B. Overall, reading fiction only provides leisure and is not essential for academic success. Encourage classmates to read when they have free time, but it is not a necessity. Check the school website for a list of popular novels.

C. In summary, reading fiction is mainly entertaining and helps us relax. We should read for fun and recommend comics to friends. Visit the cafeteria for snacks while reading—together we can enjoy stories.

Correct D. In summary, reading fiction sharpens our minds and deepens our empathy. Let us embrace novels as daily companions and encourage our peers to explore new stories. Visit the school library this week and start a reading circle—together we can transform our community.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 24 View Details

The paragraph below contains pronoun ambiguity: "When the principal spoke to the students, they were surprised because they had not expected the announcement." Rewrite the paragraph to eliminate the ambiguous pronouns while preserving the original meaning.

A. When the principal spoke to the students, the principal was surprised because they had not expected the announcement.

B. When the principal spoke to the students, they were surprised because the students had not expected the announcement.

C. When the principal spoke to the students, the students were surprised because the principal had not expected the announcement.

Correct D. When the principal spoke to the students, the students were surprised because they had not expected the announcement.

Correct Answer: D

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Question 25 View Details

Provide a concise definition of the word "ubiquitous".

Correct A. Existing or being everywhere at the same time; widespread.

B. Pertaining to future events; predictive.

C. Rarely encountered; uncommon.

D. Existing only in a single location at a time; localized.

Correct Answer: A

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