Neco 2025 Financial Accounting Question 4

Practice essay / theory question 4 from the 2025 Neco Financial Accounting examination. This question covers Ledger Accounts, Posting, Trial Balance, Capital Account .

Neco 2025 Financial Accounting Essay / Theory
Topics: Ledger Accounts Posting Trial Balance Capital Account
Question 4 NECO • 2025 • FINANCIAL_ACCOUNTING • essay

The journal entries for XYZ Trading Ltd. for the month of March are given below. 1. Dr Purchases ₦150,000 Cr ABC Suppliers ₦150,000 2. Dr Cash ₦120,000 Cr DEF Retailers ₦120,000 3. Dr ABC Suppliers ₦50,000 Cr Cash ₦50,000 4. Dr Cash ₦30,000 Cr Sales ₦30,000 5. Dr Returns Inwards ₦15,000 Cr DEF Retailers ₦15,000 6. Dr Electricity Expense ₦10,000 Cr Cash ₦10,000 7. Dr ABC Suppliers ₦2,000 Cr Cash ₦2,000 (cash discount received) 8. Dr Office Supplies ₦5,000 Cr Cash ₦5,000 9. Dr Sales ₦200,000 Cr DEF Retailers ₦200,000 10. Dr Cash ₦50,000 Cr Returns Outwards ₦20,000 Cr ABC Suppliers ₦30,000 (payment of remaining balance after discount) Using these journal entries, answer the following:

Question Parts

( a )
Post the above entries to the Cash Account and state its closing balance (debit or credit).
( b )
Prepare the Purchases and Sales ledger accounts and give their closing balances.
( c )
Using the ledger balances obtained, prepare a trial balance for the month and state whether it balances.
( d )
If the net profit for the month is ₦45,000 and the owner withdraws ₦10,000 as drawings, explain the effect on the Capital Account.

Detailed Solution & Marking Scheme

Get the step-by-step solution, key points required by examiners and detailed marking guidance through the Edcrib AI Tutor.

Reveal Answer

About This Question

This is Neco 2025 Financial Accounting Question 4. It is one of the essay questions from the 2025 Neco Financial Accounting examination.

The question covers Ledger Accounts, Posting, Trial Balance, Capital Account .

Master the Exam!

You've seen a preview, but there are thousands more questions plus AI tutor to break down complex solutions.

Unlock Full Access Available for Android & Windows
Chat with Support