Neco 2023 Government Question 49

Practice objective / multiple choice question 49 from the 2023 Neco Government examination.

Neco 2023 Government Objective / Multiple Choice Hard Difficulty
Question 49 NECO • 2023 • GOVERNMENT • objective

Section 45 of the 1999 Constitution allows a state of emergency to be declared only if (i) war threatens the nation, or (ii) a grave internal disturbance endangers public order. The President may declare a state of emergency for a maximum of 30 days, renewable once. In a hypothetical situation a severe flood causes widespread displacement but no armed conflict. The National Assembly debates whether the President's declaration of emergency under clause (ii) is constitutional. Identify the constitutional provision that limits the President's power in this context and state whether the declaration is permissible.

Answer Options

Correct Answer A. Unconstitutional - Section 45(1) does not permit a state of emergency for a flood.
B. Constitutional - Section 45(1) permits a state of emergency for a flood.
C. Constitutional - Section 45(1) allows a state of emergency for any natural disaster, including floods.
D. Unconstitutional - Section 45(2) does not permit a state of emergency for a flood.
Correct Answer
A
Correct Option:
Unconstitutional - Section 45(1) does not permit a state of emergency for a flood.

About This Question

This is Neco 2023 Government Question 49. It is one of the objective questions from the 2023 Neco Government examination.

Difficulty level: Hard .

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