Neco 2021 Mathematics Question 8

Practice essay / theory question 8 from the 2021 Neco Mathematics examination. This question covers Inequalities .

Neco 2021 Mathematics Essay / Theory
Topic: Inequalities
Question 8 NECO • 2021 • MATHEMATICS • essay

A company produces two products, A and B. The profit (in thousands of naira) from producing \(x\) units of A and \(y\) units of B is given by \(P = 5x + 3y\). The following constraints apply: - Each unit of A requires 2 hours of production time and each unit of B requires 3 hours; total production time cannot exceed 40 hours. - Each unit of A uses 4 kg of raw material and each unit of B uses 5 kg; total raw material available is 90 kg. - The company wants the profit to be at least 120 thousand naira. Formulate and analyse the feasible region defined by these constraints.

Question Parts

( a )
Write the system of inequalities that represent the three constraints.
( b )
Determine the coordinates of the vertices of the feasible region defined by the inequalities in part (a). List them in order of increasing \(x\).
( c )
From the vertices found in part (b), state the possible range of values of \(x\) (the number of units of product A) within the feasible region.
( d )
If the company can only produce whole units, list all integer pairs \((x, y)\) that satisfy the constraints and give a profit of at least 120 thousand naira.

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About This Question

This is Neco 2021 Mathematics Question 8. It is one of the essay questions from the 2021 Neco Mathematics examination.

The question covers Inequalities .

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