Neco 2021 Data Processing Question 7

Practice essay / theory question 7 from the 2021 Neco Data Processing examination. This question covers Computer Ethics, Information Security, Cyber Law .

Neco 2021 Data Processing Essay / Theory
Topics: Computer Ethics Information Security Cyber Law
Question 7 NECO • 2021 • DATA_PROCESSING • essay

A multinational corporation suffered a data breach when an employee unintentionally downloaded a malicious attachment, leading to the exposure of personal data of thousands of customers. The incident raised concerns about the ethical conduct of staff, the adequacy of the company's security measures, and the legal responsibilities under Nigerian cyber law.

Question Parts

( a )
Identify three core ethical principles that were violated by the employee’s action and briefly explain how each principle was breached.
( b )
Suggest two technical security measures that the corporation should implement to prevent a similar breach in the future. Justify each measure with a short explanation of how it mitigates the risk.
( c )
Discuss the trade‑off between user convenience and security when implementing two‑factor authentication (2FA) in a large organisation.
( d )
Evaluate the legal implications of the breach under the Nigerian Cybercrimes (Prohibition, Prevention, etc.) Act 2015. Mention at least two provisions that may apply and the possible penalties for the corporation.

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About This Question

This is Neco 2021 Data Processing Question 7. It is one of the essay questions from the 2021 Neco Data Processing examination.

The question covers Computer Ethics, Information Security, Cyber Law .

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